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Mahākhandhako The Great Chapter - Ancient Buddhist Texts

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Atha kho Bhagavato etad-ahosi:<br />

<strong>The</strong>n this occurred to the Gracious One: 93<br />

I. <strong>The</strong> First Teachings - 41<br />

[Yassa Desetutīrentaṁ]<br />

[6: Deciding Who to Teach] 92<br />

“Kassa nu kho ahaṁ paṭhamaṁ Dhammaṁ deseyyaṁ<br />

“To whom should I first teach the Dhamma<br />

Ko imaṁ Dhammaṁ khippam-eva ājānissatī” ti<br />

Who will be able to understand the Dhamma quickly ”<br />

Atha kho Bhagavato etad-ahosi:<br />

<strong>The</strong>n this occurred to the Gracious One:<br />

“Ayaṁ kho Āḷāro Kālāmo paṇḍito byatto medhāvī,<br />

“This Āḷāra Kālāma 94 is wise, learned, intelligent,<br />

dīgharattaṁ apparajakkhajātiko.<br />

for a long time he has been one with little dust on his eyes.<br />

Yan-nūnāhaṁ Āḷārassa Kālāmassa paṭhamaṁ Dhammaṁ deseyyaṁ<br />

Now what if I first teach the Dhamma to Āḷāra Kālāma<br />

So imaṁ Dhammaṁ khippam-eva ājānissatī.” ti<br />

He will be able to understand the Dhamma quickly.” 95<br />

Atha kho antarahitā devatā Bhagavato ārocesi:<br />

<strong>The</strong>n an invisible god 96 informed the Gracious One:<br />

“Sattāhakālaṅkato Bhante Āḷāro Kālāmo,” ti<br />

“Āḷāra Kālāma died 97 seven days ago, venerable Sir,”<br />

Bhagavato pi kho ñāṇaṁ udapādi: “Sattāhakālaṅkato Āḷāro Kālāmo.” ti<br />

and this knowledge arose in the Gracious One: “Āḷāra Kālāma died seven days<br />

ago.” 98<br />

92 Here and at the end of this bhāṇavāraṁ ChS writes: Pañcavaggiyakathā, but none of the<br />

other editions know of this end-title.<br />

93 Cf. MN 26 and 85, and the version of this story in Mahāvastu, for which see Uruvilvā to<br />

Ṛṣipatana elsewhere on this website.<br />

94 Āḷāra Kālāma was one of the Bodhisatta’s early teachers (see MN 26). Another teacher is<br />

mentioned at the beginning of ThiA., as Bhaggava, whose doctrine (samaya) he learned<br />

before going to Āḷāra Kālāma.<br />

95 In Mahāvastu and Lalitavistara the order in which he thought of these teachers is reversed.<br />

96 Comm to Aṅg. 6.62: Antarahitā ti adassanaṁ gatā; Antarahitā means one who has become<br />

invisible.<br />

97 An idiom, literally: made time.

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