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Volume 2-05, Chapter 3 - City of Wichita

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Section 3.2.4 - Grassed Channel<br />

Grass Channels for Pretreatment<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> other structural controls, including bioretention areas and infiltration trenches,<br />

may utilize a grass channel as a pretreatment measure. The length <strong>of</strong> the grass channel<br />

depends on the drainage area, land use, and channel slope. Table 3-6 provides sizing<br />

guidance for grass channels for a 1 acre drainage area. The minimum grassed channel<br />

length should be 20 feet.<br />

Table 3-6 Bioretention Grass Channel Sizing Guidance When Used as Pretreatment<br />

Parameter<br />

Slope<br />

(max = 4%)<br />

Grass channel minimum length (feet)<br />

assumes 2-foot wide bottom width<br />

≤ 33% Impervious<br />

Between 34% and<br />

66% Impervious<br />

≥ 67%<br />

Impervious<br />

≤ 2% > 2% ≤ 2% > 2% ≤ 2% > 2%<br />

25 40 30 45 35 50<br />

(Source: Claytor and Schueler, 1996)<br />

3.2.4.4 Inspection and Maintenance Requirements<br />

Regular inspection and maintenance is critical to the effective operation <strong>of</strong> stormwater<br />

management facilities. An operation and maintenance plan is required and shall include:<br />

1. “Covenants for Permanent Maintenance <strong>of</strong> Stormwater Management Facilities” (also<br />

called the “Maintenance Covenants”). An example covenants document can be found in<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 3.<br />

2. “Inspection Checklist and Maintenance Guidance” for each type <strong>of</strong> stormwater facility that<br />

is located on the property. Templates for each stormwater management facility can be<br />

found in <strong>Volume</strong> 3 <strong>of</strong> this manual. These templates can be amended slightly for use in<br />

more customized O&M plans.<br />

3. As-built drawings must accurately identify the location and layout <strong>of</strong> the facility, and clearly<br />

identify reserves and access easements.<br />

All stormwater management facilities must be maintained in accordance with the O&M Plan.<br />

Page 3 - 64<br />

<strong>Volume</strong> 2, Technical Guidance

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