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Master Thesis - OUFTI-1

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• Global mass/stiness smearing method: Both mass and stiness of each component<br />

are spread out over the entire area of the PCB. To apply this method to a<br />

particular model, the same calculation than in the previous point, must be performed<br />

to obtain the global density. The global stiness is achieved using an area weighted<br />

average of the locally smeared Young's moduli as shown in Equation 4.2.5.<br />

E global =<br />

∑<br />

Ei A i<br />

A total<br />

(4.2.5)<br />

where E i is the Young's modulus at the location i on the PCB, A i is the surface area<br />

of this location and A total is the total surface area of the PCB.<br />

• Local smearing method: This method is the same as the previous one, except<br />

that, instead of smearing the components properties over the entire PCB, they are<br />

spread out over local regions of the PCB, where the local regions can be dened as<br />

the projection of the components area on the PCB.<br />

These methods are illustrated in Figure 4.8.<br />

Figure 4.8: Illustration of the dierent simplication methods [45]<br />

80

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