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Master Thesis - OUFTI-1

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In our case, because of the limited available power and the fact that the payloads do<br />

not require a precise attitude control, it was decided to use a passive control system. This<br />

system comprises one permanent magnet, with dimensions of 20 × 4 × 4 mm, made of<br />

AlNiCo 5 (an Aluminum-Nickel-Cobalt alloy) and four hysteretic bars, with dimensions<br />

of 80 × 1 × 1 mm, made of P ermenorm 5000 H2. The principle is the following one: the<br />

permanent magnet tends to align its magnetization axis with the local Earth's magnetic<br />

eld (as shown in Figure 2.10). The hysteretic bars allow to limit, by hysteretic damping,<br />

the rotation rate of the satellite to an acceptable value (which will have to be determined<br />

by tests).<br />

Figure 2.10: Principle of the <strong>OUFTI</strong>-1 ADCS subsystem [25]<br />

Last year, a solution with only two hysteretic bars was implemented (the conguration<br />

is available in Figure 2.11).<br />

Figure 2.11: Last year's conguration of the ADCS<br />

28

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