Master Thesis - OUFTI-1

Master Thesis - OUFTI-1 Master Thesis - OUFTI-1

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Figure 1.4 shows the main stage of Vega during a vibration test. The LARES system is situated on the top of the stage and, on the left of this picture, one P-POD can be seen. Last year, the P-PODs were theoretically placed horizontally inside the launcher. However, in order to facilitate the access to them (e.g., for recharging the batteries), it was decided to right them at an angle of 10 ◦ from the vertical. This fact is really important to note because this modication will change signicantly the loads apply on the CubeSat. Figure 1.4: Main stage of Vega [20] This opportunity results from an initiative of ESA that, in January 2008, published a call to oer a free launch for nine CubeSats on the Vega Maiden Flight after presenting the project at the Vega Maiden Flight CubeSat Workshop at the European Space Research and Technology Center (ESTEC). The OUFTI-1 team has submitted its own proposal in March 2008 and, in June 2008, received the conrmation that OUFTI-1 will take part in the Vega Maiden Flight. The eight other selected CubeSats and their specic missions, are: • Robusta (Montpellier - France): Study of radiation eects on bipolar transistors • UWE-3 (Würzburg - Germany): Development of an active attitude control system • AtmoCube (Trieste - Italy): Space weather measurements • E-St@r (Torino - Italy): Test of an active 3-axis attitude control system • UNICubeSat (Roma - Italy): Atmospheric neutral density measurements • PW-Sat (Warsaw - Poland): Test of a deployable drag augmentation device • Goliat (Bucharest - Romania): Earth imaging and space environment measurements 17

• XatCobeo (Vigo - Spain): Development of a Software-Dened Radio (SDR) and solar panel deployment system The Vega Maiden Flight will deploy these CubeSats into an orbit of 354 × 1447 km altitude with 71 ◦ inclination. 1.2.3 Mission objectives The primary goal of the OUFTI-1 project is to provide hands-on satellite experience to students. For the OUFTI-1 project, there are three main payloads (illustrated in Figure 1.5). Figure 1.5: The three payloads of OUFTI-1 The rst one is the setting up of a functional D-STAR repeater in space. D-STAR, which stands for "Digital Smart Technology for Amateur Radio ", is a ham radio protocol recently developed by the Japan Amateur Radio League (JARL). The overall system provides a lot of new built-in features including digital communication (i.e., the quality of the data received is better than an analog signal at the same strength), simultaneous voice and data transmission (e.g., Global Positioning System (GPS) data and computer les), complete routing over the Internet and callsign-based roaming on a worldwide basis [21]. Therefore, the D-STAR system provides a new capability and functionality to the ham radio world and increases the eciency of emergency communications (e.g., during the hurricane Katrina, the whole telecommunications were out of order and it is amateur radio that allowed people to communicate with the rescue teams). This payload allows to test the performances of this protocol in space environment. 18

Figure 1.4 shows the main stage of Vega during a vibration test. The LARES system<br />

is situated on the top of the stage and, on the left of this picture, one P-POD can be seen.<br />

Last year, the P-PODs were theoretically placed horizontally inside the launcher. However,<br />

in order to facilitate the access to them (e.g., for recharging the batteries), it was decided<br />

to right them at an angle of 10 ◦ from the vertical. This fact is really important to note<br />

because this modication will change signicantly the loads apply on the CubeSat.<br />

Figure 1.4: Main stage of Vega [20]<br />

This opportunity results from an initiative of ESA that, in January 2008, published a<br />

call to oer a free launch for nine CubeSats on the Vega Maiden Flight after presenting the<br />

project at the Vega Maiden Flight CubeSat Workshop at the European Space Research<br />

and Technology Center (ESTEC). The <strong>OUFTI</strong>-1 team has submitted its own proposal in<br />

March 2008 and, in June 2008, received the conrmation that <strong>OUFTI</strong>-1 will take part in<br />

the Vega Maiden Flight. The eight other selected CubeSats and their specic missions,<br />

are:<br />

• Robusta (Montpellier - France): Study of radiation eects on bipolar transistors<br />

• UWE-3 (Würzburg - Germany): Development of an active attitude control system<br />

• AtmoCube (Trieste - Italy): Space weather measurements<br />

• E-St@r (Torino - Italy): Test of an active 3-axis attitude control system<br />

• UNICubeSat (Roma - Italy): Atmospheric neutral density measurements<br />

• PW-Sat (Warsaw - Poland): Test of a deployable drag augmentation device<br />

• Goliat (Bucharest - Romania): Earth imaging and space environment measurements<br />

17

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