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Contents - Connect-World

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Wireless Internet<br />

Wireless internet access as the key to knowledge-based<br />

growth and economic prosperity<br />

by Thomas A. Freeburg, Chief Operating Officer and Director of Strategy, MemoryLink<br />

A <strong>World</strong> Bank study showed that giving a small farmer a telephone could double his<br />

income. The Internet gives that advantage to all occupations. Internet penetration in<br />

North America is 60 per cent; in Asia Pacific, penetration is only six per cent. Nearly two<br />

billion additional Internet connections are needed for Asia-Pacific to reach North<br />

American penetration levels. Wirelessoperating in unlicensed frequency bands, with<br />

per dwelling capital investments as low as US$9is the only economical way to provide<br />

such widespread connectivity.<br />

Thomas A Freeburg is Chief Operating Officer and Director of MemoryLink. Mr Freeburg is one of the<br />

foremost experts in broadband Internet, particularly in the area of unlicensed wireless platforms. He<br />

has 60 US Patents and more than 120 published papers. With one eye on today and one eye on tomorrow,<br />

he rallies 39 years of experience at Motorola, where he served as Corporate Vice President, Chief<br />

Futurist and Director of Technology. Mr Freeburg earned a BSEE from Bradley University and a MSEE<br />

from the Illinois Institute of Technology.<br />

Emerging technology in the Asia<br />

Pacific region is much like a gigantic<br />

field of flowers about to burst into full<br />

bloom. Imagine a field where a handful<br />

of these flowers are already providing a<br />

glimpse of their beautiful colours; we<br />

see much of the same in our view of the<br />

regions economic and social landscapea<br />

future that will advance dramatically<br />

as communications technologies<br />

unfold.<br />

Information and communications<br />

knowledge-based poweris increasingly<br />

recognised as the key enabler in<br />

promoting growth, creating jobs and<br />

improving life, for both developed and<br />

developing nations. Access to information<br />

and knowledge stimulates economic<br />

growth by creating new products,<br />

increasing productivity and promoting<br />

new commercial and administrative<br />

methods.<br />

A decade ago, a study by the <strong>World</strong><br />

Bank sought to rank industrial applications<br />

against investment priorities in<br />

Asia-Pacifics emerging nations. The<br />

study pointed to a union between agriculture<br />

and telephony; by giving a<br />

small farmer a telephone, one could<br />

expect to double his income! The<br />

Internet and its associated applications<br />

extend that principle to all occupations<br />

that have a knowledge-based component.<br />

In Asia Pacific, as in many other parts<br />

of the world today, communication<br />

connectivity is made up of three broad,<br />

yet distinct groups: entertainment,<br />

classical telephony and the Internet.<br />

Entertainment in the form of radio and<br />

television is typically one-way, overthe-air<br />

broadcasting.<br />

The balance of the entertainment market<br />

is shared by cable and satellite.<br />

Over-the-air broadcasting has maintained<br />

a major presence in Asia Pacific<br />

for a long time. Initially subsidised by<br />

the respective governments, over-theair<br />

broadcasting also has been regulated<br />

substantially. In the meantime,<br />

cable and satellite are becoming more<br />

and more important and are gaining<br />

new ground.<br />

Classical telephony has two groups:<br />

wired and cellular, both of which are<br />

true network technologies because they<br />

provide for two-way communication.<br />

In Asia Pacific as in most other parts of<br />

the world, a large percentage of the<br />

wired telephony networks continue as<br />

monopolies and considering the economics<br />

of installing new wire, it is easy<br />

to see why a second wired network<br />

would be difficult or even impossible to<br />

build.<br />

The cellular side of the scale is balanced<br />

by privatisation and competitionlots<br />

of competition. Twenty years<br />

after the breakup of the worlds largest<br />

communications monopolyAmerican<br />

Telephone and Telegraphmany consumers<br />

in the US have no fewer than<br />

eight distinct sources of wired and<br />

wireless telecommunications services<br />

available to them and at historically<br />

low prices. Also today a huge number<br />

of competing Internet Protocol (IP)<br />

carriers have become telephony players<br />

connecting customers via cable, fibre,<br />

telephone wireline-based DSL or dialup.<br />

Finally, there is the Internet, which is<br />

dramatically different from either the<br />

entertainment group or classical<br />

telephony. Both the entertainment and<br />

classical telephony models house vast<br />

46

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