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Annual Report 2008-2009.pdf - INFLIBNET Centre

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agency. The scheme was inaugurated by the then Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, Shri<br />

Atal Bihari Vajpayee with the commencement of UGC's Golden Jubilee celebrations on<br />

25th December, 2002.<br />

All universities covered under Section 12B of the UGC Act, 1956 (currently 171) are<br />

eligible to join the UGC-INFONET Connectivity Programme. Initially, 50 universities with<br />

potential for excellence in research were covered under the scheme. Subsequently, the<br />

service was extended to 100 universities. The scheme has now been extended to 157<br />

universities and all Inter-University <strong>Centre</strong>s of the UGC in the year <strong>2008</strong>. All universities in<br />

North-East have been given 2 Mbps Internet bandwidth on priority basis under the special<br />

drive. New universities can join when the university gets 12 B status from UGC.<br />

Services of a national Internet Service Provider (ISP), having national presence, are hired<br />

to provide Internet connectivity as well as for resources conceptualization, planning,<br />

establishing and maintaining network and communication infrastructure for all<br />

universities covered under 12 B Act of the UGC. The ERNET India is the ISP for the UGC-<br />

INFONET since the inception of the scheme in 2002. The UGC had signed an MoU with<br />

the ERNET India in April 2002 for providing Internet connectivity to the beneficiary<br />

universities. The <strong>INFLIBNET</strong>, as an IUC of the UGC, acts as a coordinating agency for<br />

monitoring the network and Internet bandwidth provided to the universities under the<br />

scheme and liaisons between ISP and universities. The UGC-INFONET is based on open<br />

IP platform, deploying state-of-the-art technologies like IP multicast, TCP spoofing and<br />

other Internet tools that provide interactive education on PC and TV, enabling on-line<br />

response to queries. Open systems architecture ensures support for current and future<br />

applications.<br />

7.3.1.1. Aims and Objectives<br />

Communication and networking technology is evolving at a rapid pace to meet the ever<br />

growing requirement of providing information in any form, at anytime, anywhere. Deviceindependent<br />

networks are set-up to enable flexibility of access, and also meet the<br />

requirements arising out of convergence of technologies. Regular technological inputs<br />

are necessary to upgrade the network infrastructure and to ensure delivery of upcoming<br />

applications and content to the education and research community in the country. The<br />

UGC and the <strong>INFLIBNET</strong> have joined hands with ISP to meet these challenges. The<br />

UGC-INFONET provides Internet bandwidth, a pre-requisite for delivery of scholarly<br />

content subscribed through the UGC-INFONET Digital Library Consortium. Salient<br />

features of UGC-INFONET Connectivity Programme are as follows:<br />

a) Serves as a vehicle for distance learning and facilitates spread of quality education all<br />

over the country;<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> (April 1, <strong>2008</strong> – March 31, 2009)<br />

28<br />

<strong>INFLIBNET</strong> <strong>Centre</strong>

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