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SOLID STATE APPLICATION - Tecmag

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CPMAS with WHH-4 Homonuclear Decoupling<br />

1. Introduction<br />

<strong>SOLID</strong> <strong>STATE</strong> <strong>APPLICATION</strong><br />

Homonuclear decoupling is essential for heteronuclear correlation experiments. Mutiple-pulse sequences<br />

such as WHH-4, MREV-8, BR-24, etc., are used for this purpose. However, applying multiple pulses on<br />

the decoupling channel while simultaneously acquiring data can be complicated. <strong>Tecmag</strong>'s NMR<br />

instruments provide a convenient way to overcome this problem. Here we demonstrate with the WHH-4<br />

decoupling sequence [1] .<br />

2. Pulse sequence<br />

Figure 1a shows a cross-polarization (CP) sequence with 1 H WHH-4 decoupling. The "Asynchronous<br />

sequence" function is used to implement the WHH-4 decoupling scheme on lines F1_Ampl, F1_<br />

PhMod, F1_Attn, and F1_TXGate. As shown in Fig.1b, the data acquisition is turned on in event 7.<br />

THe "Asynchronous sequence" function calls for the WHH-4 decoupling sequence in enevts 5 - 7.<br />

1 H<br />

13 C<br />

π/2<br />

mix<br />

mix<br />

(a)<br />

Fig. 1a: CP with WHH-4 proton decoupling pulse sequence. b: Actual sequence in the NTNMR sequence<br />

editor.<br />

( π/2<br />

π/2 π/2 π/2<br />

x( WHH-4 Dec. y 2τ y τ x 2τ τ<br />

n<br />

(b)


CPMAS with WHH-4 Homonuclear Decoupling<br />

3. Experiment<br />

Sample: Adamantane<br />

1 H_90 o : 2.3 µs<br />

Mixing rf field: 55 kHz<br />

1 H decoupling: 108 kHz<br />

Rotor speed: 8.1kHz<br />

Magnet: 7 Tesla<br />

Console: Discovery triple-resonance<br />

Probe: Doty H/X/Y MAS probe<br />

4. Results<br />

The CPMAS spectrum with cw 1 H decoupling<br />

shows two peaks: the secondary carbon at<br />

lower, and the tertiary carbon at higher<br />

field (Fig. 2, top).<br />

In the Fig. 2 bottom spectrum, the secondary<br />

carbon is split to a doublet and tertiary to a<br />

triplet. Thus, the H-H couplings are<br />

removed by the WHH-4 decoupling but<br />

C-H J-coupling remains in the spectrum.<br />

The J-couplings ~130 Hz after taking account<br />

of the scaling factor due to WHH-4 decoupling.<br />

5. Reference<br />

FWHH = 4 Hz<br />

FWHH = 8 Hz<br />

13 C Chemical Shift (kHz)<br />

(1) Waugh, J. S., Huber, L. M., and Haeberlen, U. Phys. Rev. Lett. 20, 180-345, 1968.<br />

b<br />

b<br />

a<br />

<strong>SOLID</strong> <strong>STATE</strong> <strong>APPLICATION</strong><br />

Fig. 2 Top: 13 C CPMAS spectrum of adamantane<br />

with cw 1 H decoupling. Bottom: 13 C CPMAS<br />

spectrum of adamantane with WAHUHA 1 H<br />

decoupling.<br />

b<br />

a<br />

a<br />

QWZ 04/08/2002

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