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Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar I

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Basic Idea Typed feature structure HPSG: First glance<br />

Type constraints and appropriate features: Formal stuff (skip)<br />

Constraint function C : T ↦→ FS obeys the following conditions:<br />

1. Type For a given type t, if C(t) is the feature structure<br />

〈Q, r, δ, θ〉 then θ(r) = t.<br />

2. Monotonicity Given type t 1 and t 2 , if t 1 ⊑ t 2 then<br />

C(t 1 ) ⊑ C(t 2 ).<br />

3. Compatibility of constraints For all q ∈ Q the feature<br />

structure C(θ(q)) ⊑ F ′ = 〈Q ′ , q, δ, θ〉 and<br />

Feat(q) = Appfeat(θ(q))<br />

4. Maximal introduction of features For every feature<br />

f ∈ Feat there is a unique type t such that f ∈ Appfeat(t)<br />

and there is no type s such that s ⊏ t and f ∈ Appfeat(s).<br />

Weiwei Sun <strong>Head</strong>-<strong>driven</strong> <strong>Phrase</strong> <strong>Structure</strong> <strong>Grammar</strong> I 49/61

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