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Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar I

Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar I

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Basic Idea Typed feature structure HPSG: First glance<br />

Unification: An example (4)<br />

{q 3 , q ′ 6 }<br />

{q 0 , q ′ 0 } SUBJ<br />

P RED<br />

<br />

{q 1 , q ′ 1 } AGR<br />

<br />

{q 4 , q ′ 3 } AGR<br />

{q 2 , q 5 , q ′ 2 } P ERS<br />

NUM<br />

{q 7 }<br />

◮ (Q ∪ Q ′ )/ ⊲⊳ = {{q 0 , q ′ 0 }, {q 1, q ′ 1 }, {q 4, q ′ 3 }, {q 2, q 5 , q ′ 2 }, {q 3, q 6 }, {q 7 }}<br />

◮ [r] ⊲⊳ = {q 0 , q ′ 0 }<br />

◮ θ = {{q 0 , q ′ 0 } → predicate, {q 1, q ′ 1 } → noun, {q 4, q ′ 3 } →<br />

verb, {q 2 , q 5 , q ′ 2 } → agreement, {q 3, q 6 } → 3rd, {q 7 } → singular}<br />

◮ δ = {(SUBJ, {q 0 , q ′ 0 }) → {q 1, q ′ 1 }, (P RED, {q 0, q ′ 0 }) →<br />

{q 4 , q ′ 3 }, (AGR, {q 1, q ′ 1 }) → {q 2, q 5 , q ′ 2 }, (P ERS, {q 2, q 5 , q ′ 2 }) →<br />

{q 3 , q 6 }, (AGR, {q 4 , q ′ 3 }) → {q 2, q 5 , q ′ 2 }, (NUM, {q 2, q 5 , q ′ 2 }) → {q 7}<br />

Weiwei Sun <strong>Head</strong>-<strong>driven</strong> <strong>Phrase</strong> <strong>Structure</strong> <strong>Grammar</strong> I 39/61

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