10.01.2015 Views

April Edition 2010 - New York Nonprofit Press

April Edition 2010 - New York Nonprofit Press

April Edition 2010 - New York Nonprofit Press

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>April</strong> <strong>2010</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>Nonprofit</strong> <strong>Press</strong> www.nynp.biz 9<br />

BUDGET TIMEBOMB<br />

gret to say that this budget – which would<br />

impose a total of $1.3 billion in cuts on <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>York</strong> City and leave us with close to 19,000<br />

fewer City employees to perform basic services<br />

– utterly fails the test of fairness.”<br />

For example, he pointed out that <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong><br />

City would see its Aid and Incentives for<br />

Municipalities (AIM) funding cut entirely<br />

while all other counties in the state would<br />

only face reductions of up to 5%. The loss<br />

on AIM alone comes to $328 million.<br />

In response, the Mayor has developed<br />

an entirely separate “contingency budget”<br />

outlining extremely painful cuts to programs<br />

and services which will be necessary<br />

if the Governor’s budget is adopted as written.<br />

What would the loss of this $1.3 billion<br />

mean In addition to cutting 8,500<br />

teachers, 3,150 cops, 1,050 fire fighters and<br />

978 correction officers, there are likely to<br />

be some significant cuts to human services.<br />

A few examples of the Mayor’s proposals<br />

include:<br />

• A 30% reduction in ACS preventive<br />

services capacity – 2,584 slots – for a<br />

$9.2 million budget reduction;<br />

• A 25% reduction in the number of day<br />

care vouchers provided to low income<br />

families for a $35.6 million savings;<br />

• Elimination of funding for 500 soup<br />

kitchens and food pantries for a $10.2<br />

million cut;<br />

• Closing of 15 senior centers for a $3.5<br />

million cut;<br />

• A 6% reduction in administrative rates<br />

to foster boarding home agencies;<br />

• A 14% reduction in City-Funded Beacons;<br />

• Elimination of 3,000 OST slots.<br />

TANF Funded Programs<br />

Another major area of concern for<br />

human service providers is the Executive<br />

Budget’s wholesale cuts to programs which<br />

had been funded using federal Temporary<br />

Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)<br />

funds. These TANF-Surplus funds – savings<br />

accrued by the state as Public Assistance<br />

(PA) rolls declined following welfare<br />

reform -- had been used over the past decade<br />

to support a wide range of human service<br />

programs. As part of the Governor’s<br />

Executive Budget, a substantial portion of<br />

these funds will be redirected back to support<br />

increasing PA costs due to rising enrollments<br />

and higher benefits.<br />

As a result, approximately $132 million<br />

in funding has been stripped away from<br />

over 30 separate programs which provide job<br />

training, youth services, alternatives to incarceration,<br />

supportive housing, refugee resettlement,<br />

home visiting, child care and more.<br />

In most cases, the loss of TANF funding<br />

was total. Therefore, programs which<br />

had been fully-supported by these federal<br />

funds are completely eliminated in the<br />

Governor’s budget proposal. Among the<br />

victims are the Summer Youth Employment<br />

Program ($35 million), OCFS Preventive<br />

Services ($18.8 million), Supportive Housing<br />

for Families and Young Adults ($5 million),<br />

and many more.<br />

Those programs previously funded<br />

through a combination of TANF and State<br />

funds are typically losing all TANF funds<br />

and 10% of State monies. The combined<br />

impacts are devastating. Programs which<br />

provide Alternatives to Incarceration/Alternatives<br />

to Residential Placement for juveniles<br />

lost $10.8 million in TANF funding,<br />

close to 80% of their total funding. Advantage<br />

Afterschool took a $11.4 million<br />

TANF cut, bringing total proposed funding<br />

down to $17.25 million -- 39% below its<br />

current FY<strong>2010</strong> budget and a full 43% below<br />

its $30.5 million starting point at the<br />

beginning of FY<strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Tick, Tick, Tick<br />

As we went to press, the State’s budget<br />

negotiating machinery was beginning<br />

to budge forward. As previously noted, the<br />

Senate had passed a “one house” budget<br />

resolution which restored substantial funding<br />

to a range of programs and services,<br />

including many TANF-funded programs,<br />

monies for Title XX-funded senior centers,<br />

homeless shelter funding, etc.<br />

Providers and advocates took some encouragement<br />

from the Senate action. “We<br />

are grateful that the Senate recognized the importance<br />

of these critical human service programs,”<br />

said HSC’s Allison Sesso of HSC.<br />

Unfortunately, this optimism was tempered<br />

by the fact that the Senate resolution<br />

simultaneously rejected more than $1 billion<br />

in revenue actions already included in<br />

the Governor’s Executive Budget proposal.<br />

Based on a preliminary review, it appeared<br />

that the Senate resolution would leave the<br />

FY<strong>2010</strong>-2011 budget with a significant<br />

deficit.<br />

“The State Senate Democrats’ budget<br />

resolution… fails to take common-sense<br />

measures to generate revenue that could<br />

offset a devastating school aid cut and prevent<br />

8,500 teacher layoffs in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong><br />

City,” said Mayor Bloomberg. “While the<br />

resolution does include laudable restorations<br />

to senior centers, homeless shelters<br />

and indigent health care, all eyes will be<br />

on the Senate, and the entire Legislature,<br />

as we enter the home stretch in this crucial<br />

process.”<br />

Revenues Anyone<br />

While prospects for the Governor’s<br />

“Soda Tax” seemed increasingly doubtful,<br />

a number of advocacy groups were urging<br />

consideration of additional tax and revenue<br />

proposals to offset the need for painful<br />

cuts.<br />

The Fiscal Policy Institute was pressing<br />

for an enhancement to last year’s temporary<br />

Personal Income Tax (PIT) rate increases<br />

for high-income households. “It is<br />

the most logical type of revenue increase<br />

to do in bad times,” says Frank Mauro,<br />

FPI’s Executive Director. “Last year, they<br />

temporarily created two additional tax<br />

brackets, one for individuals with income<br />

of $200,000 or married couples with income<br />

of $300,000 and another for singles<br />

with income of $500,000. We are proposing<br />

that for the remaining two years, they<br />

add an additional one percent tax at the $1<br />

Amenities Include: High-Speed Wireless Internet, Laptops and<br />

Audio Visual Equipment, Custom Room Set-up, Chairs and Tables<br />

LOW-COST CLASSROOM, TRAINING & MEETING SPACE<br />

University Settlement at the Houston Street<br />

Center is a unique resource for non-profits.<br />

We provide modern and convenient<br />

space at affordable rates – starting at<br />

$25 an hour! This new, accessible,<br />

state-of-the-art facility offers an array of<br />

rental space for any type of rehearsal,<br />

training, meeting or recreational activity.<br />

million level.” The proceeds, says Mauro,<br />

would be $1 billion per year.<br />

FPI is also suggesting a “Wall Street<br />

Helps Main Street” proposal. “At a time<br />

when so many people and businesses are doing<br />

badly, a lot of banks and Wall Street firms<br />

are making unprecedented profits,” says<br />

Mauro. “The profits of the Security Industry<br />

Association members were reported at $58<br />

billion in 2009. That is almost three times the<br />

previous record of $20 billion in 2006. We<br />

believe that at a time like this, when so few<br />

firms are profitable, the ones that are should<br />

be doing more to help out.”<br />

Among the suggestions are:<br />

• Temporarily suspend the use of net operating<br />

loss carry-forwards to shelter<br />

current year profits from taxation;<br />

• An excess profits tax on a certain portion<br />

of profits over a very high level;<br />

• A tax on bonuses; and<br />

• A temporary reduction of the rebate on<br />

the stock transfer tax.<br />

Mauro notes that the Governor of Colorado<br />

has just signed a three-year suspension<br />

on the use of net operating loss carryforwards.<br />

The Human Services Council is also<br />

supporting a number of additional revenue<br />

proposals totaling over $1.2 billion in annual<br />

revenues. These include elimination<br />

of the Empire Zone program ($600 million),<br />

a Plastic Bag Tax ($340 million) and<br />

reforming the Brownfield Clean-Up Program<br />

($300 million).<br />

Another approach to partially addressing<br />

the State’s current deficit was suggested<br />

by Lieutenant Governor Richard<br />

Ravitch who proposed a temporary borrowing<br />

program as a bridge to longer term<br />

fiscal reform. Ravitch’s plan would allow<br />

the State to borrow up to $2 billion per<br />

year for the next three years as part of a<br />

plan which would impose a variety of new<br />

fiscal controls. These would include creation<br />

of a five-member commission to review<br />

the States financial plans, and authority<br />

for the Governor to balance the budget<br />

through across the board spending cuts in<br />

the event of a deadlock with the legislature.<br />

Ravitch’s proposal was promptly criticized<br />

by the Governor and appears to have generated<br />

little other support in Albany.<br />

Three Men in a Room<br />

Following the Senate’s resolution,<br />

Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver was reportedly<br />

in discussions in preparation for<br />

passage of that body’s “one house” budget<br />

resolution. Watching and waiting, advocates<br />

appeared less optimistic regarding the<br />

prospects here than in the Senate.<br />

Exactly when <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> would get its<br />

“three men in a room” remained unclear.<br />

What appeared certain, however, was that<br />

none of the three would be bringing any<br />

money to the table. That is the problem.<br />

■ Open 7 days a week<br />

■ Conveniently located on<br />

the corner of Houston and<br />

Bowery<br />

Call 212-475-5008<br />

or email spacerental@universitysettlement.org<br />

to reserve space or arrange a tour of our facility<br />

■ Accessible by the B/D/F/V,<br />

6, R/W, J/M/Z trains and<br />

M21, M15 and M103<br />

buses

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!