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April Edition 2010 - New York Nonprofit Press

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6 <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>Nonprofit</strong> <strong>Press</strong> www.nynp.biz <strong>April</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

NEWS<br />

Advocates Express Concern over Westchester Cuts<br />

Westchester providers and advocates<br />

are concerned about how new County Executive<br />

Rob Astorino’s first round of budget<br />

cuts will play out – and what it may<br />

portend for the next four years. As we<br />

went to press, they were hoping to share<br />

those concerns directly with Astorino at a<br />

meeting scheduled for March 19th.<br />

On March 9th, Astorino announced<br />

$16 million of cuts to current year programs<br />

as the first step towards closing<br />

what is estimated to be a $166 million<br />

annual deficit. Several aspects of the<br />

planned cuts seem clear. Others, including<br />

cuts to Community Optional Preventive<br />

Services (COPS) and family shelter<br />

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programs, had yet to be finalized.<br />

“Thirty-seven percent of these reductions come<br />

out of the Department of Social Services and most of<br />

that is services for children,” says Cora Greenberg,<br />

Executive Director of the Westchester Children’s Association.<br />

“The County Executive has said that layoffs<br />

are a last resort. We’d like to think that cutting<br />

services for children should be the last resort.”<br />

Of the $5.8 million in social service budget<br />

cuts, the largest portion, $3.3 million, comes from<br />

projected savings due to reductions in the County’s<br />

foster care census and/or the placement of children<br />

in less restrictive and therefore less expensive levels<br />

of care.<br />

“There is no reduction in services to kids in<br />

care,” says DSS Commissioner Kevin Mahon. “This<br />

is a good story, a great story. A year and a half ago<br />

we started looking at our kids in care and how we<br />

could provide better services locally so we could either<br />

get them home faster or step them down faster.”<br />

Greenberg appreciates the success of this effort<br />

but differs as to what to do with the savings from<br />

having fewer young people in care. “If you can save<br />

$3.3 million in foster care, you should be plowing<br />

that money back into services,” she says. “Where are<br />

these kids going Just because they are leaving care<br />

doesn’t mean they don’t need services to keep them<br />

safe. We have to do better than that.”<br />

The second major area of savings is in child care<br />

subsidies where Astorino plans to reduce expenditures<br />

by $1.5 million. The savings will come from<br />

three areas – reducing a “scholarship” program that<br />

provides subsidies to families with income exceeding<br />

200 percent of the poverty level, increasing parent<br />

co-pays for families with income between 100%<br />

and 200% of poverty, and ending new admissions to<br />

the Title XX child care program.<br />

“This is a level of subsidy not available anyplace<br />

else,” says County spokesperson Ned McCormack of<br />

the “scholarship” program. “We are coming back to<br />

the mandated targets.”<br />

Mahon stated that the increase in parent copay<br />

from 15% to 20% would have varying impact<br />

on families depending on where they fell within the<br />

100%-200% of poverty income bracket. He estimated<br />

that the maximum increase for a family of three<br />

would be $80 per month, bringing total monthly parent<br />

fees to just under $300. “And, it is for families,”<br />

“Drop Your Guns!”<br />

AG Shuts Down Yonkers SPCA<br />

he emphasized. “If you have two or three children,<br />

you only pay once.”<br />

The County plans to get $750,000 in savings<br />

through reduction in expenditures for family<br />

shelters. “We don’t have that many people<br />

in our shelters,” says Mahon. “We have a vacancy<br />

factor that will allow us to reduce costs.” Mahon<br />

indicated that the County would be meeting with<br />

providers to go over its estimates of how reduced<br />

occupancy can reduce contractual expenses.<br />

Finally, the County is looking to its Community<br />

Optional Preventive Services (COPS) programs<br />

for an estimated $272,000 in County taxlevy<br />

savings. “These are optional programs. By<br />

definition, these programs serve low risk kids,”<br />

says Mahon.<br />

However, Mahon says that no final decision<br />

have been made on how or where cuts to COPS<br />

programs will be made, despite the fact that individual<br />

programs received letters outlining their<br />

budget reductions. “They went with a number and<br />

they were supposed to react to the department,”<br />

says Mahon. “We have a meeting next week to<br />

talk about the impact. We are clearly not going<br />

to put ourselves in a position where we bring kids<br />

back into care. We just want to make sure we understand<br />

totally what each one of these programs<br />

does and the impact. We have time and we want<br />

to do this right.”<br />

Greenberg argues that cuts to COPS programs<br />

are counterproductive on a number of<br />

fronts. From a cost benefit standpoint, she stresses<br />

that the County will be giving up far more<br />

than it saves. Westchester pays only 35 cents on<br />

the dollar for COPS programs. Consequently,<br />

the $272,000 cut will cost the County twice that<br />

amount in Federal and State aid.<br />

And, she says, these services make sense programmatically.<br />

“These are the programs that keep<br />

kids safely at home. One program, for example,<br />

keeps young children out of psychiatric hospitals.<br />

If you don’t have alternatives to detention, PINS<br />

diversions and these other things, you are going<br />

to wind up with kids in jail or in much higherend<br />

residential placement. That is what these programs<br />

are preventing.”<br />

Greenberg was be one of several advocates<br />

and providers who were to meet with County Executive<br />

Astorino to express these concerns at the<br />

March 19th meeting.<br />

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Attorney General Andrew M. Cuomo has obtained<br />

an order to shut down the Yonkers Society for<br />

the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA). The<br />

organization had given Peace Officer status to over<br />

a dozen individuals, allowing them to carry guns<br />

without providing any service to the community.<br />

“The individuals behind the Yonkers SPCA<br />

took advantage of a nationally renowned non-profit<br />

to masquerade as a law enforcement entity with no<br />

responsibilities or oversight,” said Attorney General<br />

Cuomo. “Since this organization provides no service<br />

to the community, we have shut it down.”<br />

Yonkers SPCA, headquartered at 976 McLean<br />

Avenue in Yonkers, was incorporated in 1912 but<br />

has not conducted any legitimate programmatic<br />

operations in decades, according to the AG. The<br />

SPCA of Westchester had expanded its territory to<br />

include Yonkers and has provided and continues to<br />

provide prevention of cruelty to animal services to<br />

the city. In 2007, despite the fact that the SPCA<br />

of Westchester was handling animal cruelty cases<br />

in Yonkers, Sean Collins, 43, of Millerton, resurrected<br />

the long-dormant Yonkers SPCA and established<br />

a new Board of Directors without the proper<br />

authority. The newly reconstituted Yonkers SPCA<br />

conducted no law enforcement activities.<br />

Nevertheless, the organization conferred<br />

peace officer status to at least 16 members over<br />

the past three years, essentially allowing them to<br />

carry guns while not doing any activities relating<br />

to the prevention of cruelty to animals. By<br />

comparison, the SPCA of Westchester conducts<br />

all such enforcement across the county and has<br />

only two peace officers.

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