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Low-Power Logic Synthesis

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Estimating Switching Activities<br />

• For a net y, let PS(y) be the probability of signal<br />

switching on a clock cycle<br />

PS(<br />

y)<br />

=<br />

=<br />

=<br />

Pr<br />

Pr<br />

Pr<br />

{ a transitionon y at time t}<br />

{<br />

t−1<br />

t<br />

y ⊕ y = 1}<br />

{ t−1<br />

t<br />

( 0) ( 1) ) t−1<br />

t<br />

y = ∧ y = ∨ ( y = 0) ∧ ( y = 1) )}<br />

• ESC(y, c): the expected amount of saved switching<br />

activity if net y is set to value c<br />

ESC(<br />

p)<br />

=<br />

Pr{ y = c}<br />

×∑z<br />

∈<br />

DCNS(<br />

p)<br />

PS(<br />

z)<br />

NCHUCS 28

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