Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
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(www.metalog.org/files/hadith.html).<br />
Totality/Everything/the All (2 6 67 77): Copt thr.3 (all <strong>of</strong>-him/it, C424a).<br />
Transgression (14 104): Copt nobe (C222a) = Gk ΑΜΑΡΤΙΑ = Heb<br />
t)+x (khatat); a violation <strong>of</strong> the Torah, a sin; see Perfect, Torah <strong>and</strong> Defilement in<br />
Ph Notes.<br />
Notes.<br />
Transient (42): Gk ΠΑΡΑΓΕΙΝ (by-led); passer-by, itinerant— see Hebrew in Ph<br />
Trees (19): the ‘five trees’ may well refer to the five senses (NB that all emotions<br />
are presumably symbolic feelings); see Tr 28 <strong>and</strong> ‘Angel, Image <strong>and</strong> Symbol’; it is<br />
noteworthy that the olive tree in particular does not shed its leaves annually.<br />
Vintage/Kind/Natural (47b 65 90): Gk ΧΡΗΣΤΟΣ (used), Ph 126; thus Mt 11:30,<br />
‘my yoga is natural’; the ancients <strong>of</strong>ten confused this common term with the rare<br />
ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ, with reference to the Hebrew Messiah.<br />
War (16): Gk ΠΟΛΕΜΟΣ; perhaps it is logical nowadays to interpret ‘the stars<br />
falling from the sky’ (Mk 13:25, Rev/Ap 6:13 8:6 ff.) as a nuclear war, since hydrogen<br />
bombs are literally small man-made stars; ‘this generation’ in Mk 13:30 is<br />
presumably counted from either May 1948 (the refounding <strong>of</strong> Israel) or June 1967<br />
(the reconquest <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, Lk 21:24), <strong>and</strong> could range from forty years (Num<br />
14:33, Dt 2:14) to one hundred years (Gen 15:13-16).<br />
Wickedness (45): Gk ΠΟΝΕΡΟΣ; this term has a root meaning <strong>of</strong> hard work or<br />
laborious drudgery, thus oppressive or exploitative; Christ's specific listing <strong>of</strong> 12<br />
evils, at Mk 7:22-23: (1) ΠΟΡΝΕΙΑ: prostitution (see Ph Notes); (2) ΚΛΟΠΗ: theft;<br />
(3) ΦΟΝΟΣ: homicide; (4) ΜΟΙΧΕΙΑ: adultery; (5) ΠΛΕΟΝΕΞΙΑ: selfishness; (6)<br />
ΠΟΝΗΡΙΑ: malice; (7) ΔΟΛΟΣ: deceit; (8) ΑΣΕΛΓΕΙΑ: lechery [literally: un-moon-<br />
leading!]; (9) ΟΦΘΑΛΜΟΣ ΠΟΝΗΡΟΣ: envious/jealous/selfish eye [Dt 15:9, Mt<br />
20:15]; (10) ΒΛΑΣΦΗΜΙΑ: derision; (11) ΥΠΕΡΗΦΑΝΙΑ: pride; (12) ΑΦΡΟΣΥΝΗ:<br />
foolishness [literally: divided mind, ambivalence; thus Rev/Ap 3:15-16!].<br />
World/System (10 16 21 24 27 28 51 56 80 110 111): Gk ΚΟΣΜΟΣ<br />
(arrangement, order); originally the pre-Socratic philosopher Pythagoras had used<br />
this term to designate the entire natural universe, as in ‘cosmos’; but in the Gospel<br />
koinê (later common Gk) it had also come to signify the conventionality or artificiality<br />
<strong>of</strong> the human social system, as in ‘cosmetic’; see Lk 2:1 4:5-6 12:30-31.<br />
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