Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
Gospels of Thomas and Philip and Truth - Syriac Christian Church
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III<br />
<strong>Philip</strong> 46 is thus a logion which seems genuinely to illumine <strong>and</strong> clarify not only<br />
the OT concept <strong>of</strong> Original Sin, but also the notoriously difficult passage at Jn 8:44.<br />
(4) Angel, Image <strong>and</strong> Symbol<br />
‘Behold! The Lord is our mirror; open your eyes <strong>and</strong> see them in him, <strong>and</strong> learn the<br />
manner <strong>of</strong> your face.’<br />
— Odes <strong>of</strong> St Solomon 13:1<br />
‘When the ultimate level <strong>of</strong> nonreaction has been reached,<br />
awareness can clearly see itself as independent from the fundamental qualities <strong>of</strong><br />
nature.’<br />
— Patañjali, The Yoga Sutra I.16<br />
‘Nature is a mirror, the very clearest <strong>of</strong> mirrors; look into it <strong>and</strong> admire!’<br />
— Feodor Dostoyevsky, Crime <strong>and</strong> Punishment<br />
The remarkable angel/image analysis woven thru the three Coptic <strong>Gospels</strong><br />
proposes replacing [A] the ‘worldly’ frame <strong>of</strong> reference (paradigm, protocol, model,<br />
program, vocabulary) with [B] a ‘celestial’ frame <strong>of</strong> reference (paradigm, protocol,<br />
model, program, vocabulary). According to the former, we are electronic machines in<br />
a material universe; according to the latter, we are eternal spirits in the mind <strong>of</strong> God,<br />
reflecting his imagination in our five senses.<br />
I. (Th 5 84) Nothing is hidden; our sensory images do not traqnsmit— that is,<br />
there is nothing behind or beyond or within them. In philosophical terms, there is no<br />
material substratum underlying what is perceived. So in his superlative study, Claude<br />
Tresmontant states that ‘biblical metaphysics is characterized by the absence <strong>of</strong> the<br />
negative concept <strong>of</strong> matter.... The Hebrew tradition ... uncompromisingly affirms the<br />
goodness <strong>of</strong> reality, <strong>of</strong> the sensible world, <strong>of</strong> created things.... [Thus] the Hebrew<br />
conception <strong>of</strong> the sensible ins<strong>of</strong>ar as it differs from the Greek, is [<strong>of</strong>] a world in which<br />
the idea <strong>of</strong> “matter” does not occur.... Hebrew is a very concrete language.... It has<br />
no word for “matter” nor for “body” [as contrasted with “soul”], because these<br />
concepts do not cover any empirical realities. Nobody ever saw any “matter” nor a<br />
“body”, such as they are defined by substantial dualism. The sensible elements—<br />
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