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Written Answers. - Parliamentary Debates - Houses of the Oireachtas

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Questions— 14 February 2012. <strong>Written</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />

form, its suitability and ease <strong>of</strong> completion. It is Revenue’s intention to complete <strong>the</strong> consultation<br />

process as quickly as possible and to have <strong>the</strong> Form 12S available for completion as a<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> urgency.<br />

141. Deputy Pat Deering asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Finance if he will consider a special higher<br />

tax rate for those in receipt <strong>of</strong> retirement packages greater than €200,000.00. [7609/12]<br />

Minister for Finance (Deputy Michael Noonan): It is not clear from <strong>the</strong> question whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong> Deputy’s reference to “retirement packages” is to retirement lump sums or to <strong>the</strong> combination<br />

<strong>of</strong> lump sum and pension. An individual in receipt <strong>of</strong> pension income is liable to tax on<br />

that income at his or her marginal rate <strong>of</strong> income tax. I have no plans to change <strong>the</strong>se arrangements.<br />

I am informed by <strong>the</strong> Revenue Commissioners that two separate tax treatments can<br />

apply to lump sum payments depending on <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lump sums paid to a retiring<br />

individual. (These rules apply equally to all employees — public and private sectors). The<br />

details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se treatments are set out hereunder. It should be noted that <strong>the</strong> lifetime limits on<br />

<strong>the</strong> amounts <strong>of</strong> lump sums that can be paid tax-free under pension arrangements or as termination<br />

payments were reduced to €200,000 in last year’s Finance Act. I have no plans for fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

changes in this area at this time.<br />

Retirement lump sums paid under pension arrangements<br />

The following arrangements apply to retirement lump sums paid under Revenue approved<br />

pension arrangements:<br />

• Lump sum amounts up to €200,000 are paid free <strong>of</strong> tax. They are also paid free <strong>of</strong><br />

Universal Social Charge (USC).<br />

• The portion <strong>of</strong> a lump sum between €200,001 and €575,000 is taxed on a ring-fenced<br />

basis at 20%. (This means that no tax credits or o<strong>the</strong>r tax reliefs can be set against<br />

this portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lump sum.) No USC is chargeable.<br />

• Any amount <strong>of</strong> a lump sum in excess <strong>of</strong> €575,000 is taxed at <strong>the</strong> individual’s marginal<br />

rate <strong>of</strong> tax (credits and o<strong>the</strong>r tax reliefs are available). In this instance, USC is chargeable<br />

on <strong>the</strong> excess.<br />

These amounts are lifetime amounts with prior lump sums aggregating with later lump sums.<br />

Termination lump sums<br />

Section 201 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 and Schedule 3 to that Act set out <strong>the</strong><br />

legislation in relation to <strong>the</strong> exemptions that apply to ex-gratia payments including retirement<br />

gratuities, and <strong>the</strong> taxation <strong>of</strong> any balance after applying <strong>the</strong>se exemptions. The same rules<br />

apply to all employees and <strong>of</strong>fice holders in receipt <strong>of</strong> ex-gratia payments.<br />

Statutory redundancy payments are exempt from income tax. In addition, <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

additional exemption limits for ex-gratia redundancy payments or retirement gratuities in<br />

excess <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statutory redundancy amount, namely—<br />

• a basic exemption <strong>of</strong> €10,160 plus €765 per complete year <strong>of</strong> actual service in excess<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statutory redundancy payment;<br />

Or<br />

• Standard Capital Superannuation Benefit i.e. 1/15th <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> person’s annual income<br />

(average <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last three years) for each year <strong>of</strong> employment less any tax-free lump<br />

sum which is received or receivable under any approved or statutory pension scheme.<br />

It is open to <strong>the</strong> taxpayer to choose whichever relief is <strong>of</strong> most benefit.<br />

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