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Written Answers. - Parliamentary Debates - Houses of the Oireachtas

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[Deputy Jonathan O’Brien.]<br />

Questions— 14 February 2012. <strong>Written</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gratuity payments and allowances system recently completed by <strong>the</strong> Irish<br />

Prison Service; and if he will make a statement on <strong>the</strong> matter. [7769/12]<br />

Minister for Justice and Equality (Deputy Alan Shatter): I can advise <strong>the</strong> Deputy that a<br />

review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prisoner gratuity payments and allowances system has been completed by <strong>the</strong><br />

Irish Prison Service. The review covered all aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current scheme including <strong>the</strong> daily<br />

allowance and approved work allowance. I am currently considering <strong>the</strong> recommendations<br />

from that review and hope to conclude this shortly.<br />

Proposed Legislation<br />

502. Deputy Jonathan O’Brien asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Justice and Equality his plans to<br />

improve <strong>the</strong> bail system; <strong>the</strong> date he will bring proposals on this to <strong>the</strong> Government; and if he<br />

will make a statement on <strong>the</strong> matter. [7770/12]<br />

Minister for Justice and Equality (Deputy Alan Shatter): A decision to grant bail in a particular<br />

case is a matter for <strong>the</strong> court, which is, subject only to <strong>the</strong> Constitution and <strong>the</strong> law,<br />

independent in <strong>the</strong> exercise <strong>of</strong> its judicial functions. There is a constitutional presumption in<br />

favour <strong>of</strong> bail, since, in <strong>the</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law, a person is innocent until proven guilty. The<br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Convention on Human Rights also restrict <strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>the</strong><br />

right to bail can be limited.<br />

Prior to <strong>the</strong> Sixteenth Amendment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Constitution, bail could be refused essentially only<br />

on <strong>the</strong> grounds that a person would be likely to abscond or interfere with witnesses. The Bail<br />

Act 1997, which gave effect to <strong>the</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sixteenth Amendment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Constitution,<br />

provides for <strong>the</strong> refusal <strong>of</strong> bail to a person charged with a serious <strong>of</strong>fence where it is reasonably<br />

considered necessary to prevent <strong>the</strong> commission <strong>of</strong> a serious <strong>of</strong>fence by that person.<br />

I am conscious <strong>of</strong> public concern about <strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>of</strong>fences continue to be committed<br />

by persons on bail. I share that concern. I believe that bail law must be continually reviewed<br />

to ensure that all possible avenues are taken to protect <strong>the</strong> public against <strong>the</strong> commission <strong>of</strong><br />

crime, particularly serious crime, by persons on bail. Accordingly, my Department has been<br />

engaged in work to consolidate and update bail law with a view to presenting a clear, accessible<br />

and modern statement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law. In <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> that modernisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law, I will be<br />

seeking to restructure <strong>the</strong> law so that it has a focus on <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> individual and <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> public. My intention is that <strong>the</strong> new proposals will provide better guidance to <strong>the</strong> courts<br />

on how such protection might be provided. I am also taking <strong>the</strong> opportunity to introduce some<br />

general improvements to bail law to improve <strong>the</strong> overall working <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bail system. I will bring<br />

proposals to Government on <strong>the</strong> matter in <strong>the</strong> near future.<br />

Prison Service<br />

503. Deputy Jonathan O’Brien asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Justice and Equality <strong>the</strong> date on which<br />

<strong>the</strong> five-year capital strategy for <strong>the</strong> Irish Prison Service will be completed and published; and<br />

if he will lay a copy before <strong>the</strong> <strong>Houses</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Oireachtas</strong>. [7771/12]<br />

Minister for Justice and Equality (Deputy Alan Shatter): The Director General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Irish<br />

Prison Service is in <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> preparing a draft Strategic Plan 2012-2014 which I expect<br />

will be presented to me for consideration in April. It will contain a Capital Expenditure Plan.<br />

Probation and Welfare Service<br />

504. Deputy Jonathan O’Brien asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Justice and Equality <strong>the</strong> date on which<br />

560

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