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Written Answers. - Parliamentary Debates - Houses of the Oireachtas

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[Deputy Jimmy Deenihan.]<br />

Questions— 14 February 2012. <strong>Written</strong> <strong>Answers</strong><br />

available to individual fishermen to control damage to fisheries by seals at particular locations.<br />

However, I have no plans to sanction a more general cull.<br />

It is also an obligation under <strong>the</strong> EU Habitats Directive that Ireland designates Special Areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> Conservation for both species <strong>of</strong> seal. The main breeding areas for seal are now legally<br />

protected. It should be noted that my Department is involved in a number <strong>of</strong> studies in relation<br />

to seals. These include making arrangements to complete a national survey <strong>of</strong> harbour and<br />

grey seals; liaising with Inland Fisheries Ireland concerning a research project to investigate<br />

seal-fisheries interactions in <strong>the</strong> Moy Estuary and Wexford Harbour with a view to informing<br />

management options; and liaising with Bord Iascaigh Mhara and <strong>the</strong> Marine Institute concerning<br />

a research project to investigate seal depredation and seal-fisheries interactions.<br />

368. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Arts, Heritage and <strong>the</strong> Gaeltacht his<br />

plans to carry out a cull <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deer population in view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> severe financial consequence to<br />

our farming community who live near forests and are constantly having <strong>the</strong>ir fences broken<br />

and grass eaten by <strong>the</strong>se wandering deer. [8311/12]<br />

Minister for Arts, Heritage and <strong>the</strong> Gaeltacht (Deputy Jimmy Deenihan): Wild deer in <strong>the</strong><br />

State are protected under <strong>the</strong> Wildlife Acts. There is an annual open season during which deer<br />

can be legally shot under licence. The open season for deer operates generally from 1<br />

September to 28 February, depending on <strong>the</strong> species and gender <strong>of</strong> deer. I am aware that deer<br />

species are increasing in range and numbers. My Department carries out localised annual deer<br />

counts on State lands such as National Parks. Where appropriate, and depending on <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

count and instances <strong>of</strong> damage caused by deer to habitats, especially woodland, culls may<br />

be carried out to ensure that deer populations do not reach levels that would have negative<br />

ecological consequences.<br />

Control <strong>of</strong> deer on private property is <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> landowners who may apply to my<br />

Department for a permission under section 42 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wildlife Acts to cull deer where this is<br />

necessary outside <strong>the</strong> annual open seasons. These permissions <strong>of</strong>fer a facility whereby a person<br />

can obtain a permit, on a case by case basis, to prevent serious damage caused by individual<br />

deer on specific lands. Permissions are only issued where <strong>the</strong>re is evidence <strong>of</strong> such damage.<br />

369. Deputy Maureen O’Sullivan asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Arts, Heritage and <strong>the</strong> Gaeltacht<br />

<strong>the</strong> measures he is taking to ensure that <strong>the</strong> Ward Union Hunt does not continue to break <strong>the</strong><br />

law in relation to hunting deer as per section 23A(1) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wildlife Amendment Act in view<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new evidence which shows that <strong>the</strong>y are continuing to hunt stag in contravention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

ban; and if he will make a statement on <strong>the</strong> matter. [7569/12]<br />

Minister for Arts, Heritage and <strong>the</strong> Gaeltacht (Deputy Jimmy Deenihan): Officials <strong>of</strong> my<br />

Department monitor compliance with <strong>the</strong> Wildlife Acts across <strong>the</strong> country on an ongoing basis<br />

and carry out patrols and site visits to enforce <strong>the</strong> various provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Acts as required.<br />

They also investigate reports <strong>of</strong> breaches <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Acts. Members <strong>of</strong> An Garda Síochána are also<br />

empowered under <strong>the</strong> Acts to investigate alleged <strong>of</strong>fences and to prosecute, if <strong>the</strong>y see fit. In<br />

this regard, my Department will follow up appropriately on any alleged breaches <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wildlife<br />

(Amendment) Act 2010 which makes it an <strong>of</strong>fence to hunt a deer with two or more dogs.<br />

Architectural Heritage<br />

370. Deputy Peadar Tóibín asked <strong>the</strong> Minister for Arts, Heritage and <strong>the</strong> Gaeltacht <strong>the</strong> way<br />

a building becomes listed; <strong>the</strong> criteria or qualifications used for a building to become a listed<br />

484

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