Report and Accounts 1999 / 2000 - Carlsberg Group
Report and Accounts 1999 / 2000 - Carlsberg Group
Report and Accounts 1999 / 2000 - Carlsberg Group
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58 Financial Review of the <strong>Carlsberg</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Financial Review of the <strong>Carlsberg</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
Basis of comparison<br />
At the Extraordinary General Meeting on 30<br />
August <strong>2000</strong>, it was decided to change the<br />
financial year to follow the calendar year. This was<br />
done by extending the financial period <strong>1999</strong>/00 by<br />
three months until 31 December <strong>2000</strong>.<br />
Consequently, the accounts <strong>and</strong> the financial<br />
review cover the accounting period from 1 October<br />
<strong>1999</strong> until 31 December <strong>2000</strong> (15 months).<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong> has increased its shareholdings in<br />
the companies in Malaysia <strong>and</strong> Pol<strong>and</strong>, achieving<br />
the controlling interest, <strong>and</strong> these companies are<br />
now fully consolidated. Previously, the companies<br />
were associated <strong>and</strong> included on a pro rata basis<br />
<strong>and</strong> one-line consolidated, respectively. A few<br />
<strong>Group</strong> companies which, for practical reasons,<br />
were previously included with a certain time lag<br />
are now included up until 31 December <strong>2000</strong>. The<br />
changes in the basis of the accounts entail that<br />
operating profit is DKK 276 million higher than<br />
would otherwise have been the case.<br />
To create a basis for comparison with previous<br />
years, figures covering 12 months are stated in<br />
brackets throughout the review when deemed expedient,<br />
corresponding to the calendar year <strong>2000</strong><br />
adjusted for the effects of the changes made in<br />
the basis of the accounts.<br />
<strong>1999</strong>/<strong>2000</strong> in outline<br />
• Sales of beer <strong>and</strong> soft drinks amounted to 69.9<br />
million hectolitres against 50.8 million hectolitres<br />
in 1998/99.<br />
• Net turnover totalled DKK 34.9 billion (DKK<br />
25.7 billion) against DKK 24.2 billion in 1998/<br />
99, corresponding to a comparable increase of<br />
DKK 1.5 billion or 6%.<br />
• Operating profit amounted to DKK 2,934 million<br />
(DKK 2,087 million) against DKK 1,673 million<br />
in 1998/99, corresponding to an increase<br />
of DKK 414 million or 25% when using comparable<br />
figures.<br />
• Special non-recurring items amounted to net<br />
DKK 428 million against DKK 79 million in<br />
1998/99.<br />
• Net financials showed expenditure of DKK 207<br />
million (DKK 253 million) against expenditure of<br />
DKK 119 million in 1998/99<br />
• Profit before tax totalled DKK 3,155 million<br />
(DKK 2,262 million) compared to DKK 1,633<br />
million in 1998/99.<br />
• <strong>Group</strong> profit amounted to DKK 2,227 million<br />
(DKK 1,623 million) against DKK 1,156 million<br />
in 1998/99.<br />
• <strong>Carlsberg</strong> A/S’ share of profit for the year<br />
amounted to DKK 2,133 million (DKK 1,646<br />
million) against DKK 1,164 million in 1998/99.<br />
• <strong>Group</strong> assets amounted to DKK 35.0 billion<br />
against DKK 29.9 billion as at 30 September<br />
<strong>1999</strong>.<br />
• Equity amounted to DKK 10.6 billion after appropriations<br />
to reserves from the profit of the<br />
year, deduction of dividend <strong>and</strong> write-off of<br />
<strong>Group</strong> goodwill, etc. compared to DKK 11.9<br />
billion as at 30 September <strong>1999</strong>.<br />
• Cash flow from operations for the period<br />
amounted to DKK 3.2 billion.<br />
Accounting policies<br />
The annual accounts have been prepared in<br />
accordance with the Danish Company <strong>Accounts</strong><br />
Act <strong>and</strong> the reporting requirements of the Copenhagen<br />
Stock Exchange, which include current<br />
Danish accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards. The accounting<br />
policies are unchanged from last year. Please see<br />
the section on Accounting Policies.<br />
In accordance with <strong>Carlsberg</strong>’s long-st<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
accounting principles, <strong>Group</strong> goodwill is immediately<br />
written-off against equity.<br />
During the past 10 years, the <strong>Carlsberg</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
has made substantial company acquisitions <strong>and</strong><br />
has thus written off DKK 7.5 billion against equity<br />
on acquisition, of which DKK 3,644 million occurred<br />
during the 15-month period from 1 October<br />
<strong>1999</strong>. Had <strong>Group</strong> goodwill been capitalised<br />
<strong>and</strong> amortised over a period of 20 years, it is estimated<br />
that the <strong>Group</strong> profit would have been DKK<br />
470 million smaller <strong>and</strong>, at 31 December <strong>2000</strong>,<br />
equity would have been DKK 6.2 billion larger.<br />
Indirect production costs are not included in<br />
the value of the <strong>Group</strong>’s stocks. Had such indirect<br />
production costs been included, the value of the<br />
stocks would have been DKK 137 million higher at<br />
year-end. The impact on operating profit would<br />
have been an income of DKK 20 million.