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NEWCASTLE'S MUSICAL HERITAGE AN INTRODUCTION By ...

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y The Lord Mayor. In addition there were symphony concerts conducted by<br />

Capt. Amers that featured distinguished soloists including Arthur de Greef,<br />

Solomon and Edgar Bainton; pianists, and Marie Wilson, Sonia Moldawski and<br />

Alfred Wall; violinists. There were eighteen military bands engaged over the<br />

period and twenty-two colliery and works bands. Two brass band contests were<br />

held with the generous support of the Newcastle Chronicle and proved a great<br />

success. At the end of the contest the massed bands were conducted by the<br />

Mayor, who said, ‘ one hundred trombones swelling out the bass line of the hymn<br />

tune, ‘Eventide’ with the other harmonies blending in sympathetic volume,<br />

brought a thrill to the spine of all who heard it’.<br />

The City Hall, centrally located on Northumberland Road, became Newcastle’s<br />

main concert venue almost from the moment it was opened, although strictly<br />

speaking it was constructed as a general purpose hall and not specifically as a<br />

concert hall. Musically speaking it appears to have got off to a slow start but we<br />

do know that in 1929 the YMCA Choral Society performed Handel’s ‘Messiah’ in<br />

the hall and in 1931 the Glasgow Orpheus Choir appeared under its conductor<br />

Hugh Roberton. There followed a series of International Celebrity Concerts<br />

throughout the 1930s with visits by the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra under<br />

Furtwaengler, playing Bach, Beethoven, Wagner and Richard Strauss, and the<br />

London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Mengleberg and Beecham. The<br />

London Philharmonic Orchestra played also under Sir Thomas Beecham and the<br />

Prague Philharmonic Orchestra directed by Rafael Kubelik played a Czech<br />

programme. A young Yehudi Menhuin, before becoming internationally known<br />

through his appearance in a Hollywood musical film, gave a recital, as did Ida<br />

Haendel, violinist, who appeared on the same bill as a soprano called, Beniamina<br />

Pinza, of whom I can find no trace but might have been the daughter of the great<br />

bass, Ezio Pinza. The famous Negro singer, actor and film star, Paul Robeson,<br />

who unfortunately blighted his career through his Communist leanings, gave a<br />

recital and would return again. There were concerted operatic recitals by mixed<br />

groups of singers, one of which was particularly notable with singers Eva Turner,<br />

Sabine Kalter, Dino Borgioli and John Brownlee. Solomon, the concert pianist<br />

appeared under the auspices of the North of England Pianoforte Society (1936)<br />

and a few months before the outbreak of World War II Malcolm Sargent<br />

conducted perhaps the last concert by the Newcastle Symphony Orchestra in a<br />

programme of music by Elgar, Cesar Franck and Dvorak.<br />

The new hall did not have the monopoly on the best of classical music in town;<br />

however, this was to be heard at the Assembly Rooms where the Chamber<br />

Music Society were still holding their concerts. <strong>By</strong> 1927 they had reached their<br />

37 th season, when Madam Suggia, the cellist made immortal by Augustus John,<br />

the artist, who painted her playing her cello in 1923. gave a recital. Myra Hess<br />

and Jelly D’Aranyi gave a violin and piano recital together in December 1937<br />

playing sonatas by Beethoven, Brahms and Cesar Franck. They appeared<br />

together many times as a duo pre war and were close personal friends yet whilst<br />

D’Aranyi acknowledged the friendship and devoted a whole chapter to it in her<br />

94

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