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NEWCASTLE'S MUSICAL HERITAGE AN INTRODUCTION By ...

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only the finest artists. The printed programmes themselves were exceptional and<br />

included musical examples of the leading themes of each movement and texts of<br />

songs plus extensive notes. The Bohemian Quartet, The Rose Quartet, The<br />

Brodsky Quartet and the St Petersburg Quartet are only four of the many<br />

chamber groups that appeared at these concerts. Up to the time of the First<br />

World War the Society presented four concerts a season rising to six. The<br />

standard was presumably incredibly high with world-renowned violinists, Joseph<br />

Joachim, Eugene Ysaye and Pablo Sarasate appearing often. This level was<br />

maintained, and arguably exceeded, right through until the 1940s but we shall<br />

return to the post WWII period later. Georg Henschel (later Sir George) concert<br />

baritone, composer and conductor of Polish birth, gave a song recital and other<br />

singers, David Bispham, Liza Lehmann, Blanche Marchesi, and Plunket Green<br />

also appeared in concert. Charles Halle accompanied his wife, Wilma Neruda,<br />

violinist, as did Henry Wood his first wife, the singer, Olga Hillman, the former<br />

Princess Olga Michailowna Ourousoff. In 1912 the composer/pianist Eugene<br />

d’Albert made an appearance and was presumably acknowledged by the select<br />

audience for the artist he was. Had I been there I would willingly have given an<br />

old penny coin to each member of the audience on that evening to know what<br />

they were really thinking as they listened to this turncoat of a piano player.<br />

Eugene d’Albert was born in Glasgow on 10 th April 1864 but was raised in<br />

Newcastle. His father was of mixed German/French parentage from Hamburg<br />

and his mother was a resident of Newcastle – some reports say of Russian<br />

extraction. According to another version, his parental ancestors were Italian and<br />

his father was a dancing master and composer. In the circumstances, Eugene<br />

Francis Charles d’Albert, as he was baptised, was technically English. He<br />

received his early musical training from his father and at the age of twelve he<br />

was elected Newcastle scholar in the since defunct National Training School of<br />

Music in London. At one point he studied with Sir Arthur Sullivan but drove Sir<br />

Arthur ‘up the wall’. He made his debut as a pianist at sixteen and premiered his<br />

first piano concerto at seventeen before being awarded a Mendelssohn<br />

Scholarship and going to Vienna to study with Hans Richter, the<br />

Hungarian/German conductor. Before d’Albert was twenty years old he had<br />

established himself in Germany and proclaimed his contempt in the Press for<br />

England and everything English. Surprisingly, he returned to Newcastle a<br />

number of times and gave recitals. He had appeared at the Olympia on<br />

Northumberland Road on 2 nd October 1896 and must to some extent have<br />

redeemed himself to be invited back in 1912. Perhaps it was not until after this<br />

that he openly made it known he supported the Kaiser. Whilst we have no way of<br />

knowing the audiences’ individual thoughts and opinions on this diminutive piano<br />

player we do have the benefit of the following morning’s press review; -<br />

‘Musical England may not have appreciated Mr d’Albert at his proper artistic<br />

value but no opportunity is lost nowadays when the eminent pianist condescends<br />

to revisit his native country – to make reparations for the early sins of omission.<br />

Newcastle last night added its voice – a voice that should have proved<br />

65

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