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NEWCASTLE'S MUSICAL HERITAGE AN INTRODUCTION By ...

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disposal a substantial orchestra under the leadership of Mr J.H. Beers. An<br />

1895/6 programme sets out the objectives of the Society; ‘Cultivating and<br />

diffusing the knowledge of and taste for high-class music’ and goes on to say that<br />

the Vocal Members must be nominated in writing and elected by the Committee<br />

after being approved as to musical fitness by the Conductor. Members were<br />

called upon to practice every Tuesday from September to March. They gave two<br />

concerts a year, mostly in the Town Hall Concert Room. These started out as<br />

Invitation Concerts but by 1896 Subscription concerts had been introduced. The<br />

full flavour of these concerts can be sampled from an announcement in The<br />

Musical Times for October 1911 under music in Newcastle-on-Tyne and District,<br />

which reads:<br />

‘A Cowen concert – to include ‘The Veil’ and the Overture ‘Phantasy of life and<br />

love’ both conducted by the composer – will be given by the Choral Union on<br />

November 29. Sir Frederic’s old orchestra, the Scottish, will play, and there will<br />

be included Elgar’s ‘Go, song of mine’, to be conducted by the chorus-master, Dr<br />

Coward. On March 27, our premier choral body will give Dvorak’s ‘Spectre’s<br />

Bride’, Parry’s ‘Blest pair of Sirens’ and Bantock’s new unaccompanied choral<br />

ode in twenty parts, ‘Atlanta in Calydon’<br />

Twenty-one years earlier, in 1875, William Rea had launched his Newcastle<br />

Amateur Vocal Society with great success. It had over 200 members, who paid<br />

10/6 (50p) for the privilege of joining and had to practice every Monday evening.<br />

He was very strict and made it clear that those who did not turn up for practice<br />

would not be able to take part in the concerts. The concerts covered a wide<br />

range of composers from Cherubini through Haydn, Beethoven, Schubert,<br />

Schumann and Mendelssohn to Neils Gade 1817-90 (A Danish composer very<br />

popular with the Victorians – not to be confused with Jacob Gade, 1879-1962,<br />

the author of the popular tango ‘Jalousie’). In 1886 Dr Rea joined forces with the<br />

Northumberland Orchestral Society and for the five years of the collaboration his<br />

programmes began to include symphonies and other large orchestral works The<br />

Vocal Society continued into the 20 th century but in 1897 Dr Rea was replaced as<br />

conductor by J.E.Jeffries, FRCO, possibly for health reasons. On 26 th March<br />

1896 the following complimentary piece appeared in the local press:<br />

‘To many people present in the Town Hall on Tuesday night it would be quite a<br />

pleasure to see Dr William Rea once more occupying the position which, in days<br />

gone by, he filled so frequently and with such advantage to the cause of music in<br />

the North of England. It is impossible to see Dr Rea occupying the rostrum in the<br />

Town Hall with baton in hand, without recalling a host of successful<br />

performances of great works which he was the means of introducing to this<br />

locality, and recording our sense of the great services he has rendered to the art<br />

of music in this locality. Such services are, unhappily, soon forgotten in the rush<br />

and high-pressure of the present day world but their effect is lasting and many<br />

amateurs willingly acknowledge their indebtedness to Dr Rea for giving them<br />

their first taste of the delights of music’<br />

63

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