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NEWCASTLE'S MUSICAL HERITAGE AN INTRODUCTION By ...

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Musical Comedy as we came to know it and proved a success in Newcastle as<br />

did the London Gaiety Co. itself, which was to return over many more seasons.<br />

Opera seasons appeared to fall off slightly as the century closed but before we<br />

leave the Theatre Royal of the ‘Naughty Nineties’ and make our way to other<br />

theatres in town we might allow ourselves a peak into the next century, when a<br />

dashing young man, whose father had made a fortune from selling Beecham’s<br />

Pills, came in October 1910 with his Opera Comique Co. and an orchestra of<br />

forty musicians and one hundred artist under the direction of a young conductor,<br />

Hamish MacCunn, and presented for the first time in Newcastle, two brilliant<br />

musical productions; ’Tales of Hoffmann’ by Offenbach and ‘A Viennese<br />

Masquerade’ by Johann Strauss. No, not a forgotten Strauss gem but an English<br />

version of Die Fledermaus.<br />

The Journal for November 18th 1910 reported:<br />

‘The Beecham Season at the Newcastle Theatre Royal has fulfilled our highest<br />

expectations and the public has displayed so much enthusiasm over the two<br />

charming examples of opera comique that I think we are justified in calling upon<br />

Mr Thomas Quinlan to redeem his promise and pay us a return visit. Perhaps it<br />

will be found possible to extend the repertoire on a subsequent visit, this weeks<br />

audience have certainly proved the demand for light, dainty, tuneful music when<br />

it is capably presented’<br />

This reflects the enthusiasm of the town’s theatre goers and music lovers, who<br />

had probably been smitten by the George Edwardes presentation, two years<br />

earlier, of the sensational play with music (as it was then described) ‘The Merry<br />

Widow’ by Franz Lehar. This was to prove the most famous of all operettas. First<br />

produced in Vienna in 1905 and only one year after its first presentation in<br />

Newcastle it would chalk up 18,000 performances worldwide with 1,365 of them<br />

in England. It would have been translated into thirteen languages and produced<br />

in thirty countries including Turkey, Persia, Japan, China Hindustan and Serbia. It<br />

should come as no surprise, therefore, to read that it was repeated at the Theatre<br />

Royal for the next two seasons and probably more, and was the first of a spate of<br />

plays with music, from the Continent, that would become known under the<br />

generic title, Viennese Operetta and provide the music world with some of the<br />

most beautiful melodies ever written. Italian Opera, however, was not entirely<br />

dead and at The Royal in April 1912, Sig. Cavaliere Castellano and his Italian<br />

Opera Co was presenting a short season. But what might be generally regarded<br />

as the home of opera in Newcastle was not The Royal but the Tyne Theatre and<br />

Opera House on Westgate Road.<br />

The Tyne Theatre opened its doors on 23 rd September 1867 and for half a<br />

century thereafter would serve as the town’ Opera House. In a general survey of<br />

opera theatre, limited as it is here to a few paragraphs, it is difficult to decide<br />

which is the more important - the opera or the singers. In the case of the Tyne<br />

Theatre it was both. Within a few years of the theatre’s opening the world<br />

57

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