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NEWCASTLE'S MUSICAL HERITAGE AN INTRODUCTION By ...

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country. Amers died in 1936 and Godfrey in 1939. Amers had a first class<br />

musical background and a distinguished military career. It was natural in his<br />

youth that he should be attracted to the military style of bandsmanship as this<br />

kind of music was the Englishman’s staple diet; the average Englishman had not<br />

yet become accustomed to the modern symphony orchestra and the<br />

cacophonous modern music it played. Amers first took himself to Scarborough in<br />

1909 and after a season there, moved to Brighton. He conducted in Newcastle<br />

often enough but his contribution to the town’s musical culture was superficial.<br />

He returned to Brighton after the war but soon moved to Eastbourne where he<br />

remained for the rest of his career and created a series of music festivals that ran<br />

from 1923 –1939. In the same way as his rival in Bournemouth he created a<br />

centre of English music and attracted amongst others, Edward Elgar, Ethel<br />

Smyth, Gustav Holst, Granville Bantock, Roger Quilter, Balfour Gardiner, Percy<br />

Grainger, John Ireland, Vaughan-Williams and even the famous Russian<br />

composer, Alexander Glazounov. He spread his net even further and recruited<br />

the assistance of Hamilton Harty, Thomas Beecham, Malcolm Sargent, John<br />

Barbirolli and Albert Coates to conduct his concerts. He slowly educated his<br />

audiences by slipping in odd movements from symphonies between popular<br />

items until by the 1930s they were getting full-blown symphonic programmes. His<br />

death coincided with the end of an era in Eastbourne and the kind of music he<br />

had presented, and by 1939 music hating councillors were proposing to pull<br />

down the Winter Garden and build something useful like a country club, which<br />

everyone could enjoy!<br />

Why could Amers not have done this sort of thing in Whitley Bay. The simple<br />

answer is that Whitley Bay catered only for the locals and Scots factory workers<br />

and the Spanish City provided all their needs. At about this time there was a<br />

thriving musical culture in many of the leading spas around the country but none<br />

of the wealthier set came to the North East for the good of their health. To create<br />

a musical culture, in addition to commitment there is a need for an audience<br />

educated to listen to good music. Given the right opportunities Newcastle might<br />

have created such an audience but as we have seen from the Laing Art Gallery,<br />

the haggling over funds for the People’s Concerts and apparent lack of interest in<br />

having a purpose built concert hall for musical performances, the Council was not<br />

interested in Art or Culture in any form. It was not even interested in local<br />

musicians or music per se for that matter unless it served some subsidiary<br />

purpose. For example when a decision had to be made regarding music at the<br />

1929 North East Coast Exhibition, an event intended amongst other things to<br />

show off the regions achievements and boost local moral it turned to Capt Amers<br />

and his South East Coast musicians. A slap in the face for Newcastle<br />

professional musicians – or had the state of music making locally deteriorated<br />

that much by 1929. Perhaps not, but the signs were imminent and by the 1950s it<br />

had reached its lowest ebb. This generally coincided with a period of hardship<br />

and change on Tyneside. The city was perceived by many people as being a<br />

grey town and a cultural desert. The majority preferred to spend their hardearned<br />

cash on the cinema, beer and football and as a consequence Newcastle<br />

109

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