09.01.2015 Views

Untitled - Fakultet za menadzment Sremski Karlovci

Untitled - Fakultet za menadzment Sremski Karlovci

Untitled - Fakultet za menadzment Sremski Karlovci

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

OKRUGLI STO<br />

29. SEPTEMBAR 2012. SREMSKI KARLOVCI<br />

FAKULTET ZA MENADŽMENT<br />

SREMSKI KARLOVCI


Naslov: Knowledge, Eucation, Media<br />

Izdavač:<br />

FAKULTET ZA MENADŽMENT<br />

Njegoševa 1A, 21205 Sr. <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Za izdavača:<br />

Emeritus Dušan Ristić<br />

ISBN : 978-86-85067-35-8


Copyright©2012 by Faculty of Management, Sr. <strong>Karlovci</strong>, Serbia<br />

Abstracts for Proceedings of Scientific-research<br />

interdisciplinary project Digital media technologies and<br />

social-educational changes that is financed by the<br />

Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of<br />

Serbia<br />

TEMA OKRUGLOG STOLA<br />

Znanje, obrazovanje, mediji<br />

Tradicionalni i novi mediji u 21. veku<br />

Etički korpus savremenog medijskog teksta<br />

I<strong>za</strong>zovi medijske konvergencije<br />

Digitalni mediji i obrazovanje<br />

Metodologija izučavanja digitalnih medija<br />

Digitali<strong>za</strong>cija medija u uslovima ekonomske i<br />

finansijske krize<br />

Digitalna ekonomija - nova ekonomija<br />

Ekonomski efekti medijske digitali<strong>za</strong>cije


SADRŽAJ<br />

SADRŽAJ ............................................................................................................................. 1<br />

DIGITALNE MEDIJSKE TEHNOLOGIJE I DRUŠTVENO OBRAZOVNE PROMENE –<br />

SA ASPEKTA TELEVIZIJSKIH NOVINARA ................................................................... 4<br />

Danica Aćimović<br />

MEDIA EDUCATION IN THE DISCOURSE OF CULTURAL STUDIES ....................... 6<br />

Milica Andevski, Željko Vučković, Ivan Šćepanović<br />

KEY TOPICS IN DEBATE ON DISTANCE EDUCATION ............................................... 7<br />

Jasmina Arsenijević, Milica Andevski, Dragana Milin<br />

VEZA ORGANIZACIONE KULTURE I NIVOA MOTIVA POSTIGNUĆA U RTV<br />

VOJVODINE – OKVIR ZA ISTRAŽIVANJE ..................................................................... 8<br />

Olja Arsenijević, Ljiljana Lj. Bulatović, Goran Bulatović<br />

MULTIMEDIJALNA PISMENOST - JEDAN OD IZAZOVA DIGITALNOG DRUŠTVA<br />

............................................................................................................................................. 10<br />

Momčilo Bajac, Ivan Šćeepanović, Vesna Šćepanović<br />

MEDIJSKA EDUKACIJA ZA RAD U KRIZNIM SITUACIJAMA ................................. 11<br />

Vladimir Barović, Vladimir Marković, Virđinija Popović<br />

DIGITALIZATION AND CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF MEDIA ETHICS IN<br />

REPORTING IN CRISIS SITUATIONS ............................................................................ 12<br />

Vladimir Barović, Dejan Pralica<br />

INTEGRACIJA RAČUNARA U NASTAVNI PROCES PRIRODE I DRUŠTVA –<br />

MOGUĆNOSTI I OGRANIČENJA ................................................................................... 13<br />

Nataša Branković, Svetlana Kostović<br />

UPOTREBA SAVREMENE MEDIJSKE TEHNOLOGIJE U CILJU OBEZBEĐENJA<br />

KVALITETA VISOKOG OBRAZOVANJA ..................................................................... 14<br />

Olivera Gajić, Biljana Lungulov<br />

PITANJE AUTORSTVA U DIGITALNIM ŽANROVIMA .............................................. 16<br />

Jelena Kleut .................................................................................................................... 16<br />

ULOGA MEDIJA U PREDIZBORNOJ KAMPANJI ........................................................ 17<br />

Ana Lakatoš, Andrea Boršoš<br />

MEDIA DIGITALIZION AND EDUCATION .................................................................. 18<br />

Vanja Malobabić ............................................................................................................. 18<br />

DIGITALNE TEHNOLOGIJE U POSLOVNOM SVETU - NOVI OBRASCI<br />

INTERAKCIJE I PROTOKA INFORMACIJA .................................................................. 19<br />

Mia Marić, Jovan Mandić, Mladen Subotić<br />

OBRAZOVANJE PUTEM MEDIJA .................................................................................. 21<br />

Mia Marić, Jovan Mandić, Mladen Subotić<br />

1


OBRAZOVANJE I MEDIJI U FUNKCIJI UNAPREĐENJA INTELEKTUALNOG<br />

KAPITALA ......................................................................................................................... 22<br />

Mia Marić, Jovan Mandić, Mladen Subotić<br />

PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN DIGITAL ECONOMY ................................................... 24<br />

Dragana Milin, Slobodan Morača, Jasmina Arsenijević<br />

SAMOEVALUACIJA U VISOKOM ŠKOLSTVU SA ASPEKTA ISHODA UČENJA ... 25<br />

Lidija Miškeljin, Jasmina Arsenijević, Vesna Srdić<br />

COMPATIBILITY OF MEDIA STUDENT'S ATTITUDES WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF<br />

MULTIMEDIA LITERACY ............................................................................................... 27<br />

Mladen Mutavdžić, Ljiljana Lj. Bulatović, Stevan Pecić<br />

LJUDSKI KAPITAL: KAPITAL PROMENE: STRAH ..................................................... 29<br />

Leposava Grubić Nešić, Slađana Čabrilo, Sanja Vranješ<br />

UTICAJ MAKROEKONOMSKIH I SOCIJALNIH FAKTORA NA DIGITALIZACIJU<br />

TV SIGNALA U SRBIJI – PRVI TALAS SVETSKE EKONOMSKE KRIZE ................. 30<br />

Maja Paunović, Lidija Barjaktarović, Tamara Kliček<br />

ELECTRONIC LEARNING ACCESSIBLE TO ALL ....................................................... 32<br />

Jelena Portner Pavićević, Valerija Večei – Funda<br />

PROBLEMI ZAKONSKE ZAŠTITE AUTORSKIH PRAVA DIGITALNIH SADRŽAJA<br />

............................................................................................................................................. 34<br />

Zoran Savić<br />

INTELIGENTNI PEDAGOŠKI AGENTI U OBRAZOVNOM RAČUNARSKOM<br />

SOFTVERU ......................................................................................................................... 35<br />

Jovan Savičić<br />

KAKO UČENICI MLAĐIH RAZREDA OSNOVNE ŠKOLE RAZUMEJU INTERNET I<br />

KAKO GA KORISTE ......................................................................................................... 36<br />

Gordana Stepić<br />

ULOGA DRUŠTVENIH MREŽA U EVALUACIJI BIBLIOTEČKIH USLUGA ............ 37<br />

Gordana Stokić Simončić ................................................................................................ 37<br />

Vesna Vuksan ................................................................................................................. 37<br />

THE USE OF DIGITAL – INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARD IN WORK WITH<br />

CHILDREN WITH DIFFICULTIES .................................................................................. 38<br />

Vojislav Todorović<br />

DIGITALNA PREDIZBORNA KAMPANJA SRBIJA 2012 ............................................. 40<br />

Dubravka Valić Nedeljković<br />

INFORMACIONE TEHNOLOGIJE U OBRAZOVANJU KAO REZULTAT<br />

DIGITALIZACIJE DRUŠTVA ........................................................................................... 41<br />

Mira Vidaković, Ivan Šćepanović<br />

DIGITAL MEDIA AND EDUCATION IN COMMUNICATIVE THEORETICAL<br />

FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................... 43<br />

Slobodan Vuletić, Vojislav Todorović<br />

2


PROLEGOMENA ZA KRITIČKU PEDAGOGIJU MEDIJA ........................................... 44<br />

Željko Vučković, Milica Andevski<br />

3


DIGITALNE MEDIJSKE TEHNOLOGIJE I DRUŠTVENO OBRAZOVNE<br />

PROMENE – SA ASPEKTA TELEVIZIJSKIH NOVINARA<br />

DIGITAL MEDIA TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL<br />

CHANGE - FROM ASPECT OF TELEVISION JOURNALISTS<br />

DANICA AĆIMOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: Od svih mas-medija, televizija u najvećoj mogućoj meri <strong>za</strong>visi od promena i<br />

uvođenja novih tehnologija. Jednostavno, nastanak i funkcionisanje ovog medija uslovljen<br />

je izumima prirodnih nauka (fizike, elektrotehnike, elektronike) dok sadržajni koncept sledi<br />

razvojni put društvenih nauka (filmologija, mediologija, komunikologija). Novinari u<br />

televiziji poznaju osnovne principe rada novih tehnologija, jer kao stvaraoci medijskog<br />

sadržaja svakodnevno prolaze procese snimanja i montaže. To znači da vladaju teorijom i<br />

metodama transponovanja misaonog procesa u cilju vizueli<strong>za</strong>cije svojih poruka. U takvim<br />

okolnostima se proces digitali<strong>za</strong>cije elektronskih medija javio, još pre deset godina, kao<br />

nov način razmišljanju i kao nov pristup audio-vizuelnom komuniciranju. Na toj liniji<br />

razdvajanja se prelomio analogni svet i sav dosadašnji memorijski koncept, usledile su<br />

značajne društveno-obrazovne promene. U kontekstu takvoga preobražaja, poseban<br />

akcenat je na pitanjima neophodnog nivoa obaveštenosti televizijskih novinara u javnom<br />

servisu, od kojih se očekuje da edukuju masovnu populaciju. ŠTA, KOLIKO i ZAŠTO to<br />

novinari moraju da znaju Ovaj rad donosi fundamentalna pojmovna razjašnjenja, ve<strong>za</strong>na<br />

<strong>za</strong> pripadajuće medijske tehnologije, sa kojima se susreću televizijski novinari u svom<br />

poslu. Cilj je da se ukaže na značajne promene koje tehnička dostignuća, u oblasti TV<br />

medija, iniciraju u pogledu promene svesti, promene gledišta i kao podstrek društvenom<br />

napretku.<br />

Ključne reči: televizija, elektronika, snimanje, montaža, analogno, digitalno,<br />

digitali<strong>za</strong>cija.<br />

Abstract: Out of all mass media, television is the one most dependable on changes and<br />

introduction of new technologies. Simply, the establishment and functioning of the media is<br />

conditioned by inventions of science (physics, electrical engineering, electronics) while the<br />

content concept follows the development path of social sciences (filmology, mediology,<br />

communicology). Television journalists are familiar with the basic principles of the new<br />

technology, because as creators of media content they daily go through process of<br />

recording and editing. This means that they know the theory and methods for transposing<br />

thought process in order to visualize their messages In such circumstances, ten years ago,<br />

emerged the process of digiti<strong>za</strong>tion of electronic media, as a new way of thinking and a new<br />

approach to audio-visual communication. That was a breaking point for analog world and<br />

all previous memory concepts and was followed by significant social and educational<br />

changes. In the context of such a transformation, the special emphasis is on the issues of<br />

the necessary level of awareness of television journalists in the public service, who are<br />

expected to educate the mass population. WHAT, HOW MUCH and WHY journalists need<br />

to know This paper presents a fundamental conceptual clarification related to the<br />

associated media technologies found in work of television journalists. The aim is to<br />

4


highlight the significant changes that technical progress in the field of TV media initiate in<br />

terms of awareness, change of attitudes and as an incentive of social progress.<br />

Keywords: television, electronics, recording, editing, analogue, digital, digitali<strong>za</strong>tion.<br />

5


MEDIA EDUCATION IN THE DISCOURSE OF CULTURAL STUDIES<br />

MILICA ANDEVSKI<br />

Faculty of Philosophy, Novi Sad<br />

ŽELJKO VUČKOVIĆ<br />

Pedagogical Faculty, Sombor<br />

IVAN ŠĆEPANOVIĆ<br />

Faculty of management, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Abstract: This appendix does not claim to represent the scientific concept of media<br />

pedagogy for what is needed much more detailed analysis. The aim is to develop the<br />

starting point in which center are media messages that can be understood as text. It is<br />

particularly important concept of "literacy" that on one hand has a positive connotation,<br />

but on the other, in its original meaning, is too narrow and refers to the linguistic context.<br />

"Cultural Studies" in their analysis can demonstrate the fertility of the expanded notion of<br />

text that overcomes the rivalry of language and images and that in the literary culture finds<br />

creativity and imagination that are present on the adoption of texts.<br />

Acting in a semiological structured reality, excludes in its consistency, simple pedagogical<br />

solutions. It is always difficult to determine, on the basis of said, an initial non-media<br />

reality as primary experience. This, at first untouched world of primary experience, is in<br />

fact constituted semiological world that can be deciphered in its codes.<br />

We assume that for media education is necessary a determined educational activity so that<br />

the media knowledge and skills, which were randomly acquired in everyday life, could<br />

systematize and supplement. It is, on one hand, about creating an understanding of how<br />

and under what rules data will be generated which includes knowledge of computer<br />

science. Whenever it comes to issues where data become information and how the meaning<br />

is attributed to them and how they pass to the practical knowledge, we are moving in the<br />

direction of "semantics" or "pragmatics" of media education. There also will be made<br />

questions about media messages, construction of semantics of media education which<br />

specifically continues to the discussion of the "expanded concept of text" as well as to<br />

works on the theme "Cultural Studies".<br />

Keywords: media education, media pedagogy, Cultural Studies, semantics and pragmatics<br />

of media education<br />

6


KEY TOPICS IN DEBATE ON DISTANCE EDUCATION<br />

JASMINA ARSENIJEVIĆ<br />

Faculty of Pre-School Teacher Training in Kikinda<br />

MILICA ANDEVSKI<br />

Faculty of Phylosophy, Novi Sad<br />

DRAGANA MILIN<br />

Faculty of Technical Sciences, Novi Sad<br />

Abstract: Although tremendous growth and development of e-education is evident, together<br />

with increasing enthusiasm of educational institutions to provide these types of services and<br />

a growing interest for this type of education, in recent years there is also a concearn about<br />

its ethical aspects, despite all seemingly positive aspects of e-education.<br />

Change of the very nature of the educational process in distance education/learning also<br />

brings new ethical dilemmas. They are primarily reflected on two areas: learning outcomes<br />

(quality of education) and learning process, and more detailed on: ethics in teacher-student<br />

relation, ethics on the Internet (given that e-learning is supported by Internet and web<br />

services), ethics in using electronic resources (plagiarism), ethics in (mis)use of electronic<br />

data, ethical behavior in exams and so on.<br />

Given the dramatic expansion in recent years, e-education gets a large share of the total<br />

education market, but it is still not there long enough to be able to implement long-term<br />

analysis and formulate precise conclusions about its socio-economic impact on society as a<br />

whole. Many ethical issues are still unanswered. This paper summarizes theorists and<br />

practitioners dilemmas on distance education from an ethical standpoint, and raises new<br />

ethical questions that have not yet been considered 1 .<br />

Key words: e-education, e-learning, Internet, digital media, ethics, dilemma, higher<br />

education.<br />

1 This paper is the result of research project no. 47020 "Digital media technologies and<br />

social and educational changes" in the project cycle between 2011. and 2014. funded by the<br />

Ministry of Education and Science of Serbia.<br />

7


VEZA ORGANIZACIONE KULTURE I NIVOA MOTIVA POSTIGNUĆA U RTV<br />

VOJVODINE – OKVIR ZA ISTRAŽIVANJE<br />

THE CONNECTION BETWEEN ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND<br />

ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVE LEVELS IN RADIO TELEVISION OF VOJVODINA –<br />

RESEARCH FRAMEWORK<br />

OLJA ARSENIJEVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

LJILJANA LJ. BULATOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

GORAN BULATOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: Cilj ovog rada je postavka okvira istraživanja kojim ćemo proučavati uticaj<br />

dominantno prisutne organi<strong>za</strong>cione kulture, kao i njenih subkultura na nivo motiva<br />

postignuća <strong>za</strong>poslenih u RTV Vojvodine. Autori se bave teorijskim okvirom i metodološkim<br />

postavkama planiranog istraživanja. Istraživanje ima <strong>za</strong> cilj da dijagnostikuje dominantnu<br />

organi<strong>za</strong>cionu kulturu u RTV Vojvodine, prisutne subkulture, da ustanovi nivo motiva<br />

postignuća <strong>za</strong>posenih u RTV Vojvodine, definiše stepen pove<strong>za</strong>nosti organi<strong>za</strong>cione kulture i<br />

nivoa motiva postignuća. Istraživanje će se sastojati iz dva dela, a koristićemo dva<br />

specijalizovana upitnika.<br />

U ovom radu autori će definisati pojam organi<strong>za</strong>cione kulture, baviće se njenim nastankom<br />

i razvojem. Pažnja autora biće usmerena i na definisanje motiva postignuća. Nadalje,<br />

autori će se osvrnuti na dosadašnja istraživanja istog ili sličnog tipa.<br />

Postavićemo predmet, problem, ciljeve i <strong>za</strong>datke istraživanja, kao i hipotetički okvir.<br />

Opisaćemo istraživački korpus i dati detaljan opis planiranog istraživanja, sa očekivanim<br />

rezultatima.<br />

Primenu ovog istraživanja autori vide u radu menadžmenta RTV Vojvodine, koji dobijene<br />

rezultate može da iskoristi <strong>za</strong> razvoj performansi rada <strong>za</strong>poslenih sa ciljem povećanja<br />

njihovog učinka, odnosno <strong>za</strong> rad na razvoju <strong>za</strong>dovoljstva auditorijuma i citiranosti<br />

informativnog programa kuće.<br />

Ključne reči: organi<strong>za</strong>ciona kultura, motivacija, motiv postignuća, menadžment ljudskih<br />

resursa,<br />

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to create the base for research which will examine the<br />

influence of dominant organi<strong>za</strong>tional culture and its subcultures on the level of employees’<br />

achievement motivation in Radio Television of Vojvodina. The authors deal with the<br />

theoretical and methodological framework of the research. The aim of the research is to<br />

identify the dominant organi<strong>za</strong>tional culture in Radio Television of Vojvodina and<br />

subcultures. Moreover, the purpose of the paper is to identify the degree of the connection<br />

8


etween organi<strong>za</strong>tional culture and achievement motive levels. The study consists of two<br />

parts, and two specialized questionnaires have been used.<br />

The authors have defined the concept of organi<strong>za</strong>tional culture and its beginnings and<br />

development have been explained. Furthermore, they have defined the achievement motive<br />

and they have analysed current research in this field.<br />

The subject, problem, goals of the research, as well as hypothetical framework have been<br />

established. A detailed description of the research and expected results has been<br />

presented.<br />

This research can be applied in the work of radio Television of Vojvodina management.<br />

The results can be used in order to increase the employees’ performance. Thus, the<br />

audience satisfaction and the quotation of the informative programme are going to<br />

increase.<br />

Keywords: organi<strong>za</strong>tional culture, motivation, achievement motivation, human resource<br />

management.<br />

9


MULTIMEDIJALNA PISMENOST - JEDAN OD IZAZOVA DIGITALNOG<br />

DRUŠTVA<br />

MULTIMEDIA LITERACY - ONE OF THE CHALLENGES OF THE DIGITAL<br />

SOCIETY<br />

MOMČILO BAJAC<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

IVAN ŠĆEEPANOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

VESNA ŠĆEPANOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: Poslednja tehnološka revolucija ili digitalna revolucija omogućila je<br />

konvergenciju medija ka novom mestu susreta pošiljalaca i primalaca informacija, a to je<br />

Internet. Promena paradigme u komuniciranju <strong>za</strong>hteva promene u svi oblastima života –<br />

biznis, obrazovanje, nauka, umetnost, itd. Digitali<strong>za</strong>cijom poruke po prvi put u istoriji<br />

komuniciranja u jednu poruku možemo da integrišemo sliku, zvuk, tekst i da u jednom<br />

virtuelnom prostoru uspostavimo interaktivno, multimedijalnu i multilateralnu<br />

komunikaciju. To sa druge strane omogućava aktivno učenje koje podrazumeva traganje <strong>za</strong><br />

informacijom, selekciju informacija i izgradnji novih saznajnih struktura. Tako<br />

struktuirano znanje stečeno ličnim kognitivnim angažmanom ostaje trajno vlasništvo onoga<br />

koji uči.<br />

Ključne reči: Digitali<strong>za</strong>cija, Multimedija komunikacija, učenje<br />

Abstract: The last technological revolution - the digital revolution has enabled the<br />

convergence toward senders and recipients of information new meeting place - the Internet.<br />

A communication paradigm shift requires changes in all life areas - business, education,<br />

science, art, etc. Digital message, for the first time in the history of communication, in a<br />

single file can integrate image, sound, text. Virtual space establish an interactive,<br />

multimedia and multilateral communication. This enables active learning which involves<br />

information searching, the information selection and new cognitive structures building<br />

process. That structured knowledge achieved by personal cognitive engagement remains<br />

the learner permanent property.<br />

Keywords: Digiti<strong>za</strong>tion, Multimedia, Communication, Learning<br />

10


MEDIJSKA EDUKACIJA ZA RAD U KRIZNIM SITUACIJAMA<br />

MEDIA EDUCATION FOR WORK IN CRISIS SITUATIONS<br />

VLADIMIR BAROVIĆ<br />

Filozofski fakultet, Novi Sad<br />

VLADIMIR MARKOVIĆ<br />

Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Novi Sad<br />

VIRĐINIJA POPOVIĆ<br />

Filozofski fakultet, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: U radu definišemo krizu, rizik i krizne situacije sa akcentovanjem uloge medija u<br />

različitim oblicima kri<strong>za</strong>. Smatramo da su novinari nedovoljno pripremljeni <strong>za</strong> izveštavanje<br />

u kri<strong>za</strong>ma i <strong>za</strong>to smo izneli oblike edukacije <strong>za</strong> rad u tim specifičnim okolnostima. Izložili<br />

smo oblike angažovanja medija, kao i sistem rada deska u vanrednim okolnostima i<br />

situaciji izmene programske šeme. Naveli smo primere iz prakse i na osnovu svih izloženih<br />

elemenata izneli stav po pitanju perspektiva <strong>za</strong> izveštavanje medija sa kriznih situacija<br />

visokog rizika. Na kraju smo izneli preporuke <strong>za</strong> aktivniji pristup lokalnih medija koji treba<br />

da budu osnova rada na kriznim situacijama.<br />

Ključne reči: mediji, edukacija, medijske perspektive, novinari, krizne situacije.<br />

Abstract:This paper defines crisis, risk and crisis situations, and as a part of them, in the<br />

stressed role of media in different forms of crisis. We think that the journalists are not<br />

prepared enough for reporting in crisis, thus we presented the types of education for<br />

working in such specific circumstances. We presented forms of media engagement, as well<br />

as the system how newsroom should function during the state of emergency and the change<br />

in the programming schedules. We listed some examples from the practice, and based on<br />

the elements given, we gave our opinion on perspectives in media reporting as high-risk<br />

crisis situations. At the end, we made recommendations for more active approach of local<br />

media, which should be the base for reporting in crisis situations.<br />

Key words: media, education, media perspectives, journalists, crisis situations.<br />

11


DIGITALIZATION AND CONTEMPORARY ISSUES OF MEDIA ETHICS IN<br />

REPORTING IN CRISIS SITUATIONS<br />

VLADIMIR BAROVIĆ<br />

Faculty of Philosophy, Novi Sad<br />

DEJAN PRALICA<br />

Faculty of Philosophy, Novi Sad<br />

Abstract: This paper remarks that the digitali<strong>za</strong>tion and large-scale commercialism of<br />

electronic and printed media leads to uncompromising struggle for market, in which many<br />

of ethical codes are being violated. Such situation arises in all fields of work in media, but<br />

particularly extreme cases are noticeable in crises which often lower the ethical criteria of<br />

acceptable photographs, recordings and the follow-up texts that are being released in<br />

media. In this paper, based on analysis of digitali<strong>za</strong>tion contents in media we discuss<br />

whether it is necessary to include new normative in present ethical codes, which would<br />

sanction the extreme examples of ethics violation. In the end, we accomplished connection<br />

between the need for bigger popularity/numerous edition in digitali<strong>za</strong>tion era and<br />

cherishing the dignity of contemporary moral subject whose existence is jeopardized in<br />

ruthless media commercialism.<br />

Key words: digitali<strong>za</strong>tion, crises, ethics, media, normative, journalism, codes.<br />

12


INTEGRACIJA RAČUNARA U NASTAVNI PROCES PRIRODE I DRUŠTVA –<br />

MOGUĆNOSTI I OGRANIČENJA 2<br />

INTEGRATION OF COMPUTERS IN PRIMARY SCIENCE TEACHING<br />

PROCESS -POSSIBILITIES AND LIMITATIONS<br />

NATAŠA BRANKOVIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

SVETLANA KOSTOVIĆ<br />

Filozofski fakultet, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: U radu su analizirane mogućnosti i ograničenja učenja uz pomoć računara u<br />

nastavi prirode i društva kako bi se uka<strong>za</strong>lo na opreznost primene novih informacionih<br />

tehnologija u obrazovnom kontekstu. Specifičnost programskih sadržaja nastave prirode i<br />

društva, neophodnost direktnog dodira sa prirodnim i društvenim pojavama, potreba<br />

primene istraživačkog učenja i podi<strong>za</strong>nja frekvencije primene kooperativnih oblika rada<br />

postavlja pred učitelja visoke <strong>za</strong>hteve <strong>za</strong> organi<strong>za</strong>cijom nastave i menadžmentom<br />

obrazovnog procesa prirode i društva. Iz tog razloga su u radu date preporuke <strong>za</strong> takvu<br />

organi<strong>za</strong>ciju, <strong>za</strong>snovane na poukama dosadašnjih istraživanja, kao i na ličnom empirijskom<br />

iskustvu.<br />

Ključn ereči: Nastava uz pomoć računara, nastava prirode i društva.<br />

Abstract: This paper analyzes the possibilities and limitations of computer-assisted<br />

learning in primary science teaching in order to show the prudence of applying new<br />

information technologies in the educational context. The specific curriculum of primary<br />

science need for direct contact with the natural and social phenomena, need to apply<br />

research learning and raisingt he frequency of application of cooperative forms of work<br />

before the teacher sets high requirements for the organi<strong>za</strong>tion of teaching and educational<br />

management processes of primary science teaching. For that reason,the paper gives<br />

recommendations for organi<strong>za</strong>tion, based on the lessons of previous research, as well as a<br />

personal on empirical experience.<br />

Keywords: computer-assistedteaching, the primary science teaching.<br />

2 Rad je nastao kao rezultat rada na projektu,,Digitalne medijske tehnologije i društvenoobrazovne<br />

promene”, broj 47020 (2011-2014) čiju reali<strong>za</strong>ciju finansira Ministarstvo <strong>za</strong><br />

nauku i tehnološki razvoj RS.<br />

13


UPOTREBA SAVREMENE MEDIJSKE TEHNOLOGIJE U CILJU<br />

OBEZBEĐENJA KVALITETA VISOKOG OBRAZOVANJA 3<br />

THE USE OF MODERN MEDIA TECHNOLOGY AS THE QUALITY<br />

ASSURANCE OF HIGHER EDUCATION<br />

OLIVERA GAJIĆ<br />

Filozofski fakultet Univerzitet u Novom Sadu<br />

BILJANA LUNGULOV<br />

Filozofski fakultet Univerzitet u Novom Sadu<br />

Rezime: Kada govorimo o visokom obrazovanju u današnjem kontekstu koje odlikuju<br />

reforme i razvoj, kada ga pokušamo definisati i odrediti u svetlu aktuelnih društvenih<br />

promena, ne možemo <strong>za</strong>nemariti ili isključiti efekte tehnologije i medija na čitavo društvo,<br />

a time i na područje visokog obrazovanja. U situaciji takvog razvoja, potpuno je realno<br />

očekivati da savremene tehnologije preuzimaju veliku ulogu u reali<strong>za</strong>ciji obrazovnih ciljeva<br />

i postaju činilac koji prožima i povezuje svaki aspekt obrazovanja. Stoga u današnje vreme<br />

ne možemo <strong>za</strong>misliti kvalitetno i konkuretno obazovanje koje nudi studentima potrebna<br />

znanja i kompetencije <strong>za</strong> život u 21. veku, a da pri tome u takvo obrazovanje ne uključimo<br />

savremenu tehnologiju i nove medije.<br />

U poslednje vreme se dosta govori o značaju i kvalitetu visokog obrazovanja, o aktuelnim<br />

reformama, deklaracijama i konvencijama, koje sve imaju <strong>za</strong> cilj da visoko obrazovanje<br />

postave u centar društvenog napretka. Stoga u radu posebne aspekte posvećujemo<br />

rasvetljavanju upotrebe savremenih medijskih tehnologija, usluga koje se pružaju<br />

studentima, nastavnih metoda i sredstava koji se upotrebljavaju, što sve ima <strong>za</strong> cilj<br />

ukazivanje na njihov veliki uticaj na obezbeđenje kvaliteta obrazovanja.<br />

Ključne reči: tehnologija, novi mediji, visoko obrazovanje, kvalitet, nastava.<br />

Abstract: When the higher education is discussed in the current context, which is<br />

characterized by reforms and development, when it tends to be defined and determined in<br />

light of current social changes, it is not possible to ignore or exclude the effects of<br />

technology and media on the entire society, including the area of higher education. In the<br />

situation of such development, it is reasonable to expect from modern technologies to take<br />

over a major role in the implementation of educational objectives, as well as to become a<br />

factor that permeates and connects every aspect of education. Therefore, today it is not<br />

possible to imagine a qualitative and competitive education which offers to students all<br />

3 Rad je nastao kao deo istraživanja na projektu DIGITALNE MEDIJSKE TEHNOLOGIJE<br />

I DRUŠTVENO OBRAZOVNE PROMENE, a posebno u okviru podprojekta pod nazivom<br />

DRUŠTVENI I OBRAZOVNI ASPEKTI UPOTREBE DIGITALNIH MEDIJSKIH<br />

TEHNOLOGIJA koji se realizuje na Filozofskom fakultetu u Novom Sadu i finansiran je<br />

od strane Ministarstva <strong>za</strong> prosvetu i nauku Republike Srbije (2011-2014).<br />

14


necessary knowledge and competencies for the life in the 21st century, without including<br />

modern technologies and new media in such education.<br />

Recently, there are many discussions on the importance and quality of higher education,<br />

the current reforms, declarations and conventions, all of which aim to put higher education<br />

at the center of the social progress. Therefore, the paper specially emphasizes specific<br />

aspects which enlighten the use of modern media technologies, services provided to<br />

students, applied teaching methods and resources, which aim is to point to their major<br />

impact on the provision of the quality education.<br />

Key words: technology, new media, higher education quality, teaching.<br />

15


PITANJE AUTORSTVA U DIGITALNIM ŽANROVIMA<br />

THE QUESTION OF AUTHORSHIP IN DIGITAL GENRES<br />

JELENA KLEUT<br />

Odsek <strong>za</strong> medijske studije, Filozofski fakultet, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu<br />

Rezime: Ovaj rad <strong>za</strong>snovan je na široj definiciji žanra, ne kao tipične matrice forme i<br />

sadržaja, već žanra kao vrste društvenog delovanja, koje ima određene društvene ciljeve.<br />

Kako autori primećuju, u okruženju novih medija pitanja pošiljalaca i primalaca postaje<br />

veoma relevantno pošto proizvodnja žanrova i njihova reprodukcija postaje sve fluidnija i<br />

umreženija. Stabilnost prethodnih žanrova je, makar delimično, obezbeđena autoritetom<br />

proizvođača koji, stvarajući određeni žanr, legitimiše njegovu društvenu svrhu i stabilizuje<br />

značenja unutar žanra <strong>za</strong> nameravane primaoce. Kako uloga autora postaje disperzovana<br />

u mrežnom ko-stvaranju, između nameravanog delovanja i ostvarenog delovanje, koje je<br />

problematično i u nekim tradicionalnim žanrovima, pojavljuju se velike razlike. Mogu se<br />

uočiti dva paralelna, čak i sučeljena procesa. Sa jedne strane, obezbeđivanje stabilnosti u<br />

komuniciranju ostvaruje se sve većim oslanjanjem na žanr. Sa druge strane, korisnici<br />

odbacuju ponuđene putanje i u individualnim i kolektivnim promenama nastaju nove<br />

žanrovske ekologije.<br />

Ključne reči: novi mediji, digitalni žanr, autorstvo, ko-kreiranje<br />

Abstract: This paper starts from the broader view of the genre, not as a typical formcontent<br />

matrix, but as type of social action, intended for specific social purposes. As<br />

already noticed by the scholars, in new media environment the question of senders and<br />

receivers becomes highly relevant, as the production and re-production of genres becomes<br />

ever more fluid and networked. The stability of previous genres is, at least in part, achieved<br />

by the authority of the producer who, by enacting a genre, legitimizes its social purposes<br />

and stabilizes the meanings within the genre for the intended recipients. As the function of<br />

author becomes dispersed in networked co-creation, action intended and action achieved –<br />

already problematic in some traditional genres – become highly divergent. Two parallel or<br />

even competing processes can be identified. On one hand, the burden of providing stability<br />

in communication is being met by increased reliance on genre. On the other hand, users<br />

are resisting the paths that are offered and, in individual and collective repurposing, new<br />

genre ecologies emerge.<br />

Key words: new media, digital genre, authorship, co-creation<br />

16


ULOGA MEDIJA U PREDIZBORNOJ KAMPANJI<br />

THE ROLE OF MEDIA IN ELECTION CAMPAIGNS<br />

ANA LAKATOŠ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

ANDREA BORŠOŠ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: Danas je skoro nemoguće <strong>za</strong>misliti predizbornu kampanju bez uloge medija i<br />

njenih tehnoloških svojstava koja svojoj publici prenose neophodne informacije, utiču na<br />

njih, kreiraju njihovu svest i pomažu im da se opredele na izborima <strong>za</strong> određenu političku<br />

partiju. Postavlja se pitanje da li je uopšte i moguće pričati o medijima koji <strong>za</strong>uzimaju, ili<br />

bi bar trebalo, nepristrasan stav prema političkim strankama, koje bi objektivno<br />

informisale i predstavljale kandidate. Mediji prolaze različita iskušenja, ali im je uloga i<br />

dalje presudna u informisanju o napretku izbornih kampanja. Ipak, često su vidljivi<br />

politički, a naročito finansijski uticaji što dovodi do poremećaja ravnoteže medijskog<br />

izveštavanja. Danas, moderni čovek je konstantno bombardovan informacijama putem<br />

štampanih ili digitalnih medija, a ovaj napad informacija posebno je izražen u vreme<br />

predizborne kampanje. Ono što je lako primetiti jeste da se dnevna politika polako <strong>za</strong>vlači<br />

u medije koji su <strong>za</strong>bavnog ili edukativnog karatkera. Biti informisan, biti politički aktivan,<br />

danas je od presudnog značaja kako <strong>za</strong> poslovni tako i privati život.Međutim, velik je slučaj<br />

zlouptrebe medija, njenog prostora, manipulacije, gde se kreira lažni argument koji<br />

doprinosi njihovom interesu. Za dobru demokratiju uslov jesu slobodni mediji koji nose<br />

otisak prirode, karaktera i mogućnosti jednog društva.<br />

Ključne reči: predizborna kampanja, mediji, politički marketing.<br />

Abstract: Today it is almost impossible to imagine a campaign without the role of the<br />

media and its technological features that convey to his audience the necessary information<br />

which affecting them, create their awareness and help them to decide on the choice for a<br />

particular political party. The question is whether it is possible to talk about the media<br />

have, or at least should, unbiased attitude towards political parties, which would<br />

objectively inform and represent candidates. Media experience various trials, but their role<br />

remains crucial in informing about the progress of election campaigns. However, they are<br />

often politically visible, especially financial impacts resulting in an imbalance of media<br />

coverage. Today, modern man is constantly bombarded by information from printed or<br />

digital media, and this attack of information is especially evident during the election<br />

campaign. What is easy to see that daily politics is slowly crawl in the media which is<br />

entertaining or educational. Be informed, be active politically, has been crucial for the<br />

business and private life. However, a major case of abuse of the media, its space,<br />

manipulation, where it creates a false argument that contributes to their interests. Good<br />

condition for democracy, free media are bearing the imprint of the nature, character and<br />

features of a society.<br />

Keywords: election campaigns, media, political marketing.<br />

17


MEDIA DIGITALIZION AND EDUCATION<br />

VANJA MALOBABIĆ<br />

PC Sports and business Center of“Vojvodina“Sports Center“Sajmiste“, Novi Sad<br />

Abstract: Digital media sets foundations for the creation of a new and different<br />

environment that suits the needs and habits of contemporary generations of students<br />

matured at the time of intensive growth of Internet use. Their growing up and intellectual<br />

development, regardless of different social and cultural environments which they come<br />

from, are today more than even affected by different technologies, skills of their use and<br />

individual expectations of students. New generations have new needs. They have grown on<br />

networked markets and they realize that they can obtain more information, better<br />

information and more support from each other than any other company of enterprise.<br />

Activities related to learning increasingly relied on modern achievements and digital<br />

technology are practically increasingly difficult to structure and determine in advance.<br />

Activities of independent management and problem-solving are considered to be focus<br />

point in knowledge acquisition through contemporary learning process. Studies tell us that<br />

teachers in Serbia mostly have basic knowledge about the use of information and<br />

communication technologies and that they cannot follow their students their students who<br />

grow up with digital media. Modern digital media have the most influential carriers,<br />

sources and knowledge mediators. Therefore, we believe that digital literacy of teachers<br />

and students, as well as designing and practicing on digital technologies, is a foundation<br />

for teaching process and learning without which it is not possible to build educational<br />

systems and processes in XXI century.<br />

Keywords: digital media,,intellectual development,new generations.<br />

18


DIGITALNE TEHNOLOGIJE U POSLOVNOM SVETU - NOVI OBRASCI<br />

INTERAKCIJE I PROTOKA INFORMACIJA<br />

DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BUSINESS WORLD - NEW FORMS OF<br />

INTERACTION AND FLOW OF INFORMATION<br />

MIA MARIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

JOVAN MANDIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

MLADEN SUBOTIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

Rezime: Prilično je široko prihvaćeno da se razvijeni svet menja iz industrijske ekonomije<br />

<strong>za</strong>snovane na čeliku, rudnicima i teškoj industriji u novu ekonomiju koja se temelji na<br />

plastici, kompjuterima i internetu. Sa novom tehnologijom dolazi i nova dinamika, nova<br />

pravila i novi drajveri <strong>za</strong> uspeh. Uočavamo da je digitali<strong>za</strong>cija informacija, u kombinaciji<br />

sa internetom, predstavlja oblik opšte namene tehnologije što je dovelo do ogromnog novog<br />

ni<strong>za</strong> mogućnosti koje možemo nazvati novom ekonomijom. Nivo interakcije i pove<strong>za</strong>nosti<br />

između učesnika i ideja se drastično povećava. Gledano na ovakav način, nova ili digitalna<br />

ekonomija se <strong>za</strong>sniva na dinamici, a ne statičnosti. Nova ekonomija se više temelji na<br />

novim aktivnostima i proizvodima, nego na većoj produktivnosti. Ono što je svakako novo<br />

u novoj ekonomiji je širenje upotrebe interneta, novi oblik povezivanja različitih učesnika<br />

na tržištu i njihovih ideja. Ogromna količina informacija se može da se kompresuje i<br />

prenese velikom brzinom . Kvalitet informacija je daleko bolji nego u doba analognog<br />

prenošenja informacija. Mnogi različiti oblici informacije mogu da se kombinuju,<br />

stvarajući, multimedijalne dokumenate. Sve ovo su alati koji doprinose stvaranju nove<br />

ekonomije <strong>za</strong>snovane na novim dostignućima u svetu tehnologije.<br />

Ključne reči: nova ekonomija, internet, tehnologija, informacije.<br />

Abstract: It's pretty widely accepted that the developed world is changing from an<br />

industrial economy based on steel, mining and heavy industry in the new economy based on<br />

plastics, computers and the Internet. With new technology comes new dynamics, new rules<br />

and new drivers for success. We note that the digiti<strong>za</strong>tion of information, combined with the<br />

Internet represents a form of general purpose technologies, which led to a massive new set<br />

of capabilities that can be called new economy. The level of interaction and connection<br />

between actors and ideas dramatically increased. Viewed in this way, new or digital<br />

economy is based on the dynamics, not static. The new economy is based more on new<br />

activities and products, rather than higher productivity. What is certainly new in the new<br />

economy is the expansion of Internet use, a new way of connecting the various market<br />

participants and their ideas. The vast amount of information can be compressed and<br />

transmitted at very high speed. Information quality is far better than at the age of<br />

transferring information analogy. Many different types of information can be combined,<br />

creating, multimedia documents. All these are tools that contribute to creating a new<br />

economy based on new developments in the world of technology.<br />

19


Keywords: new economy, internet, technology, information.<br />

20


OBRAZOVANJE PUTEM MEDIJA<br />

EDUCATION THROUGH MEDIA<br />

MIA MARIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

JOVAN MANDIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

MLADEN SUBOTIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

Rezime: Razvoj svetske moderne ekonomije <strong>za</strong>hteva obrazovanu radnu snagu. Poslednjih<br />

nekoliko godina svedoci smo sve većeg ulaganja u obrazovanje i sve većeg broja studenata.<br />

Trendovi korišćenja informacija i internet tehnologija u procesu obuke i u procesu učenja<br />

se znatno razvijaju i <strong>za</strong>uzimaju značajno mesto u sistemu obrazovanja. Obrazovanje putem<br />

interneta, se u današnjoj informacionoj eri predstavlja kao najznačajnije okruženje <strong>za</strong><br />

učenje. Takvo okruženje omogućava učenicima i studentima učenje bez ograničenja.<br />

Obrazovanje putem interneta javlja se kao odgovor na <strong>za</strong>htev učenika i studenata <strong>za</strong> većim<br />

brojem različitih kurseva. Cilj ovog rada je upravo da prikaže kako nove internet<br />

tehnologije i mediji utiču na obrazovanje i na koji način. U radu će takođe biti prika<strong>za</strong>no<br />

koje su razlike i koristi obrazovanja putem medija u odnosu na tradicionalan način učenja<br />

u učionicama. U novoj eri brze tehnologije i eri minimali<strong>za</strong>cije razdaljine korišćenjem<br />

interneta, svako mora biti stručan i obučen znanjem iz oblasti datih tehnologija i medija<br />

kako bi preneo svoja znanja i postigao odgovarajuće rezultate.<br />

Ključne reči: obrazovanje, mediji, internet tehnologije.<br />

Abstract: The development of the modern global economy requires an educated workforce.<br />

The last few years have witnessed increasing investment in education and increasing<br />

student numbers. Trends in use of information and Internet technologies in the process of<br />

training and learning is much more developed and occupy a significant place in the<br />

education system. Education using the Internet, in today's informational age is the most<br />

significant learning environment. Such an environment allows students to learn without<br />

limits. Education through the Internet occurs in response to the request of students for<br />

more different courses. The aim of this paper is to show how internet technology and new<br />

media influence on education and on which way. In the paper will also be shown the<br />

differences and benefits of education through the media in relation to the traditional way of<br />

learning in the classroom. In the new era, an era of rapid technology and distance<br />

minimi<strong>za</strong>tion over internet, everyone must be trained and skilled with knowledge in the field<br />

of given technologies and media so they could convey their knowledge and achieve<br />

appropriate results.<br />

Keywords: education, media, internet technology.<br />

21


OBRAZOVANJE I MEDIJI U FUNKCIJI UNAPREĐENJA INTELEKTUALNOG<br />

KAPITALA<br />

EDUCATION AND MEDIA AS FACTORS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF<br />

INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL<br />

MIA MARIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

JOVAN MANDIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

MLADEN SUBOTIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

Rezime: Cilj ovog rada je prikazivanje značaja kontinuiranog obrazovanja i upotrebe<br />

digitalnih medijskih tehnologija u kontekstu podi<strong>za</strong>nja intelektualnih potencijala individue i<br />

društva. Intelektualni kapital u najširem smislu predstavlja sva ona znanja, sposobnosti i<br />

veštine koje ljudi poseduju, i nesumnjivo je jedan od najznačajnijih resursa savremenog<br />

društva. Obrazovanje shvaćeno kao permanentno usvajanje različitih znanja i sticanje<br />

veština tokom celoga života, ima ključnu ulogu u podi<strong>za</strong>nju intelektualnog kapitala. Ono ne<br />

sme prestati sa <strong>za</strong>vršetkom formalnog školovanja, već putem kontinuirane formalne i<br />

neformalne edukacije treba da se nastavi tokom celoga života.U tom procesu, naročitu<br />

ulogu danas imaju savremeni mediji, prvenstveno digitalne tehnologije, sa kojima sve veći<br />

broj ljudi dolazi u kontakt i koje pružaju značajne mogućnosti reali<strong>za</strong>cije formalnog i<br />

neformalnog obrazovanja, a time i unapređenja intelektualnih resursa pojedinca i društva.<br />

Intelektualni kapital se mora uvećavati, i to ne samo kako bi ljudski potencijal odgovorio<br />

na savremene <strong>za</strong>hteve društva,već da bi igrao ulogu nosioca razvoja društva i promena<br />

savremenog doba, koje se odigravaju velikom brzinom. Međutim, stiče se utisak da se još<br />

uvek u nedovoljnoj meri uviđa značaj unapređivanja intelektualnog potencijala<br />

stanovništva zemalja koje prolaze kroz proces tranzicije, iako je upravo <strong>za</strong> ove zemlje na<br />

prekretnici razvoja, od posebnog značaja ulaganje u ljudske resurse.<br />

Ključne reči: obrazovanje, mediji, intelektualni kapital.<br />

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to present the importance of continuing education and<br />

use of digital media technologies in the context of raising intellectual potential of<br />

individuals and society. Intellectual capital in general sense presents the knowledge, skills<br />

and abilities that people possess, and is undoubtedly one of the most important resource of<br />

modern society. Education understood as the permanent adoption of the various knowledge<br />

and skills throughout whole life, plays a key role in raising the intellectual capital. It<br />

should not stop with the completion of formal schooling, but through continuous formal and<br />

informal education should continue throughout whole life. In this process, specific<br />

functions now have a modern media, particularly digital technology, with whome a<br />

growing number of people coming into contact and which provide significant opportunities<br />

for the implementation of formal and informal education, thus improving the intellectual<br />

resources of individuals and society. Intellectual capital must increase, not only to human<br />

resources responded to the demands of modern society, but to play the role of leader of<br />

22


social development and changes of modern times, taking place at high speed. However, it<br />

seems to be still insufficiently recognizes the importance of improving intellectual potential<br />

of the population in countries undergoing transition, although investment in human<br />

resources have special importance precisely for those countries at the crossroads of<br />

development.<br />

Keywords: education, media, intellectual capital.<br />

23


PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN DIGITAL ECONOMY<br />

DRAGANA MILIN<br />

Faculty of Technical Sciences<br />

SLOBODAN MORAČA<br />

Faculty of Technical Sciences<br />

JASMINA ARSENIJEVIĆ<br />

PreSchool Teacher Training College in Kikinda<br />

Abstract: Conducting business in the digital economy means using software tools in order<br />

to enhance an organi<strong>za</strong>tion’s operations. Today, more and more organi<strong>za</strong>tions conduct<br />

their business activities through projects. The intensity of changes both in the company and<br />

in the business environment leads to increased scope and complexity of projects. Effective<br />

and efficient management of such projects is difficult, even impossible, without the support<br />

of software tools for project management.<br />

This paper presents a research, which was conducted in Serbia in 2011 with the aim to<br />

determine whether the software tools for project management are being used, and if they<br />

are, which are the most frequently used. It was found that over 70% of respondents in their<br />

work does not use any software tools for project management, although it is clear that by<br />

not doing so they directly reduce the quality of project management process, which has<br />

negative effects on the project results 4 .<br />

4 This paper is the result of research project no. 47020 "Digital media technologies and<br />

social and educational changes" in the project cycle between 2011. and 2014. funded by the<br />

Ministry of Education and Science of Serbia.<br />

24


SAMOEVALUACIJA U VISOKOM ŠKOLSTVU SA ASPEKTA ISHODA UČENJA<br />

SELF-EVALUATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION FROM THE ASPECT OF<br />

LEARNING OUTCOMES<br />

LIDIJA MIŠKELJIN<br />

Visoka škola strukovnih studija <strong>za</strong> obrazovanje vaspitača u Kikindi<br />

JASMINA ARSENIJEVIĆ<br />

Visoka škola strukovnih studija <strong>za</strong> obrazovanje vaspitača u Kikindi<br />

VESNA SRDIĆ<br />

Visoka škola strukovnih studija <strong>za</strong> obrazovanje vaspitača u Kikindi<br />

Rezime: Samovrednovanje, kao unutrašnja evaluacija, veoma je efikasan, i u teoriji i<br />

praksi menadžmenta široko poznat instrument <strong>za</strong> procenu kvaliteta rada organi<strong>za</strong>cija i<br />

važan deo povratne sprege koju treba uzeti u obzir prilikom planiranja budućeg rada.<br />

Samoevaluacija je važan faktor koju sve uspešne obrazovne ustanove širom sveta<br />

primenjuju u svojim mehanizmima kontrole kvaliteta, a ono u sferi visokog obrazovanja<br />

postaje imperativ i neophodan uslov <strong>za</strong> akreditaciju visokoškolskih ustanova, od skoro i u<br />

Srbiji. Ipak, ona je <strong>za</strong> sada i dalje nepoznanica i veliki i<strong>za</strong>zov <strong>za</strong> većinu visokoškolskih<br />

ustanova u Srbiji, a njeni mehanizmi i procedure još nisu institucionalizovani niti<br />

standardizovani, te svaka ustanova, na svoj način i u skladu sa svojim kapacitetima,<br />

pokušava da i<strong>za</strong>đe u susret novim <strong>za</strong>htevima koji se pred nju postavljaju. Ono što se <strong>za</strong><br />

sada prepoznaje kao najveći i<strong>za</strong>zov <strong>za</strong> većinu visokoškolskih ustanova Srbije jeste pravilno<br />

promišljanje i jasno definisanje ishoda učenja, i njegovo usaglašavanje sa ciljevima i<br />

sadržajima studijskih programa.<br />

Ovaj rad nastao je kao proizvod rada autora na trogodišnjem projektu samoevaluacije<br />

Visoke škole strukovnih studija <strong>za</strong> obrazovanje vaspitača u Kikindi koji je još uvek u toku, a<br />

<strong>za</strong> čije potrebe je razvijena lepe<strong>za</strong> različitih instrumenata. U radu su prika<strong>za</strong>ni delovi<br />

instrumenata i metodologija samoevaluacije sa aspekata ciljeva, ishoda i sadržaja učenja<br />

kao važni poka<strong>za</strong>telji efektivnosti i efikasnosti učenja svake obrazovne ustanove i slaba<br />

tačka većine visokoškolskih ustanova u Srbiji. Osnovni cilj ovog rada, proi<strong>za</strong>šao i<br />

motivacije autora da sa kolegama podele svoje ideje, jeste obznanjivanje jednog<br />

potencijalnog metoda samoevaluacije i preduzimanje prvog koraka ka standardi<strong>za</strong>ciji ovog<br />

procesa 5 .<br />

Ključne reči: Samoevaluacija, visoko obrazovanje, ishodi učenja, efektivnost, efikasnost,<br />

kvalitet, učenje.<br />

Abstract: Self-evaluation, as an internal evaluation, is highly effective, and both in<br />

management theory and practice a widely known instrument for assessing the quality of<br />

5 Rad je nastao kao rezultat interdisciplinarnog naučno-istraživačkog projekta br. 47020<br />

„Digitalne medijske tehnologije i društveno obrazovne promene“ finansiranom od strane<br />

Ministarstva prosvete i nauke Srbije.<br />

25


their work and an important part of the feedback to be taken into account when planning<br />

future work. Self-evaluation is an important factor that all successful educational<br />

institutions around the world apply in their quality control mechanisms, and that in higher<br />

education is an imperative and a necessary condition for the accreditation of higher<br />

education institutions, and lately even in Serbia. However, self-evaluation is currently not<br />

well known and remains a major challenge for most institutions of higher education in<br />

Serbia. Its mechanisms and procedures have not been institutionalized or standardized, so<br />

every institution, in its own way and in accordance with its own capacity, is trying to meet<br />

new requirements that are before it. What is now considered as the biggest challenge for<br />

most higher education institutions in Serbia is a proper reflection and a clear definition of<br />

learning outcomes, and their coordination with the objectives and content of study<br />

programs.<br />

This paper is the product of work of a three-year project of self-evaluation of Pre-School<br />

teacher training College in Kikinda', which is still in progress, and for which a large<br />

variety of different instruments has been developed. This paper presents the components of<br />

self-evaluation tools and methodologies in terms of objectives, outcomes and content of<br />

learning that are important indicators of effectiveness and efficiency of learning of each<br />

educational institution and the weak point of most higher education institutions in Serbia.<br />

The main objective of this work, which is a result of the motivation of the authors to share<br />

their ideas with their colleagues, is announcing a potential method of self-evaluation and<br />

taking the first steps towards standardi<strong>za</strong>tion of the process.<br />

Keywords: Self-evaluation, higher education, learning outcomes, effectiveness, efficiency,<br />

quality, learning.<br />

26


COMPATIBILITY OF MEDIA STUDENT'S ATTITUDES WITH THE<br />

PRINCIPLES OF MULTIMEDIA LITERACY<br />

MLADEN MUTAVDŽIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

LJILJANA LJ. BULATOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

STEVAN PECIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: U 21. veku medijske kulture, pet centralnih koncepata i pet ključnih pitanja<br />

medijske pismenosti, koje je utemeljio Centar <strong>za</strong> medijsku pismenost (CML), postavljaju se<br />

kao ''vodeća pitanja'' koja nam pomažu da otkrijemo šta se krije i<strong>za</strong> medijskih sadržaja koji<br />

nas svakodnevno okružuju. Cilj je razumeti medijske poruke, otkriti <strong>za</strong>što, ko i sa kojim<br />

ciljem je poslao (multi)medijsku poruku koja je došla baš do nas, da bismo izbegli<br />

manipulaciju koja nas iščekuje na svakom ćošku današnjice.<br />

Sprovedeno je istraživanje koje ima <strong>za</strong> cilj proveru medijske pismenosti kod studenata i<br />

studentkinja medija u Novom Sadu, kao i proveru postojanja medijskog opismenjavanja<br />

tokom studija kod ovog uzorka ispitanika.<br />

Istraživanja su poka<strong>za</strong>la da ispitani studenti teorijski poznaju osnovne principe medijske<br />

pismenosti, ali ne u meri da bi mogli pravilno da ih primenjuju. Suština je da svaki<br />

obrađeni fakultet i studijski program drugačije tretira medijsko opismenjavanje, a razlog<br />

jesu izlazni profili studenata - u mnogo manjoj meri se o medijima i medijskoj pismenosti<br />

uči uopšteno.<br />

Da bismo postajali medijski pismeniji, potrebno je uključiti proces medijskog obrazovanja,<br />

koje bi trebalo da se uvodi i u osnovne škole, pa makar kao jedan jedini predmet - Medijska<br />

pismenost.<br />

Ključne reči: Mediji, Medijska pismenost<br />

Abstract: In the 21st century media culture, five central concepts and five key questions of<br />

media literacy, founded by the Center for Media Literacy (CML), are set as „leading“<br />

questions that help us discover what hides behind the media content that surround us on<br />

daily basis. The goal is to understand media messages, find out why, who and to what<br />

purpose sent (multi) media message that came to us, in order to avoid the manipulation that<br />

awaits us at every corner today.<br />

A study that aims to check the media literacy of students of the media in Novi Sad has been<br />

carried out, as well as the presence of media literacy throughout the study of these<br />

examinees.<br />

Research has shown that the tested students know the basic principles of media literacy,<br />

but they use them “properly” to a lesser extent. In essence, every college and study<br />

27


analyzed treat the media literacy program differently, the reason being the output<br />

profiles of students - the media and media literacy are not as much taught in general.<br />

In order to become more media literate, it is necessary to include the process of media<br />

education, which should be introduced in primary schools as well, even as a single subject<br />

-Media Literacy.<br />

Keywords: Media, Media Literacy<br />

28


LJUDSKI KAPITAL: KAPITAL PROMENE: STRAH<br />

HUMAN CAPITAL: CHANGE CAPITAL: FEAR<br />

LEPOSAVA GRUBIĆ NEŠIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> tehničkih nauka, Novi Sad<br />

SLAĐANA ČABRILO<br />

Univerzitet Edukons, <strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> uslužni biznis, Sremska Kamenica<br />

SANJA VRANJEŠ<br />

Sintelon, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: Ljudski kapital predstavlja koncept prvenstveno <strong>za</strong>snovan na ekonomskim<br />

kriterijumima, ali koji uvažava i pristup <strong>za</strong>snovan na psihološkim, socijalnim i<br />

kulturološkim kriterijumima. Osnovu ljudskog kapitala čine emocije, koje u najvećoj meri<br />

određuju procese promena kod čoveka. U radu se analizira jedan specifičan aspect<br />

ljudskog kapitala ve<strong>za</strong>n <strong>za</strong> negativnu emociju koju prepoznajemo kao strah. Autori<br />

postavljaju pitanje čemu tačno služi strah u procesu promena, da li je on samo osnova <strong>za</strong><br />

otpore promenama ili ima pokretačku funkciju <strong>za</strong> pojedinca. Ako se strah može meriti<br />

vremenom trajanja, ili intenzitetom, ili posledicama koje se prepoznaju u ponašanju, da li<br />

to znači da je njime moguće upravljati, što je i osnovni <strong>za</strong>htev kada je u pitanju ljudski<br />

kapital<br />

Ključne reči: ljudski kapital, strah, promene<br />

Abstract: Human capital is a concept, primarily based on economic criteria, but it also<br />

recognizes the approach based on the psychological, social and cultural criteria. Base of<br />

human capital are emotions, which largely determine the processes of change in man. This<br />

paper deals with one specific aspect of human capital, associated with negative emotion<br />

that we recognize as fear. The authors raise the question of what is exactly the use of fear<br />

in a process of change, is it only the base for resistance to change, or a driving function for<br />

the individual. If fear can be measured with duration, or intensity, or consequences that are<br />

recognized in the behavior, does that mean that it can actually be controlled, which is the<br />

basic requirement when it comes to human capital<br />

Keywords: human capital, change, fear<br />

29


UTICAJ MAKROEKONOMSKIH I SOCIJALNIH FAKTORA NA<br />

DIGITALIZACIJU TV SIGNALA U SRBIJI – PRVI TALAS SVETSKE<br />

EKONOMSKE KRIZE 6<br />

TV SIGNAL DIGITALIZATION IN SERBIA IN TERMS OF MACROECONOMIC<br />

AND SOCIAL FACTORS – THE FIRST WAVE OF THE WORLD ECONOMIC<br />

CRISIS<br />

MAJA PAUNOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

LIDIJA BARJAKTAROVIĆ<br />

Univerzitet Singidunum, Beograd<br />

TAMARA KLIČEK<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: U ovom radu se analizira proces digitali<strong>za</strong>cije medija i trenutna situacija u<br />

javnom servisu Srbije. Između procesa digitali<strong>za</strong>cije medija na jednoj i ekonomskog i<br />

socijalnog razvoja zemlje na drugoj strani postoji tesna i u<strong>za</strong>jamna ve<strong>za</strong>. Na proces<br />

digitali<strong>za</strong>cije medija pored onih tehničkih utiču i brojni ekonomsko-demografski faktori kao<br />

što su bruto domaći proizvod, monetarna i valutna stabilnost, stopa <strong>za</strong>poslenosti, priliv<br />

stranog kapitala, stepen obrazovanja, nivo kulture stanovništva, starosna struktura<br />

građana i mnogi drugi fakori. Imajući u vidu ni<strong>za</strong>k životni standard građana, pažnja će u<br />

radu biti usmerena na planirane troškove države Srbije i finansijske izdatke njenih građana<br />

u procesu tranzicije digitalnog signala. Pokušaćemo da pojasnimo na koji način i pod<br />

kojim finansijskim uslovima, javni servis Srbije planira da sprovede proces digitali<strong>za</strong>cije<br />

usled negativnih efekata svetske ekonomske krize.<br />

Ključne reči: digitali<strong>za</strong>cija medija, javni servis Republike Srbije, svetska ekonomska kri<strong>za</strong>,<br />

makroekonomski i socijalni indikatori<br />

Abstract: The subject of this paper is to analyze a media digitali<strong>za</strong>tion and gives an<br />

overview of current situation in domestic public service. There is a tight relationship<br />

between media digitali<strong>za</strong>tion and economic and social development. Beside technical,<br />

various economic and demographic factors such as GDP, monetary and currency stability,<br />

employment rate, the inflow of foreign capital, education and cultural level of the<br />

population, age structure of population, etc., affect the media digitali<strong>za</strong>tion. Having in<br />

mind the low standard of living in Serbia, the paper will be focused to the expenditures of<br />

Republic of Serbia (as well as the financial cost of citizens) in the transition process of<br />

digital signal. Due to the negative effects of the global economic crisis, we will try to clarify<br />

how and under what financial conditions, the public service of Serbia plans to carry out the<br />

digiti<strong>za</strong>tion process.<br />

6 This paper is an outcome of the research project “Digital media technologies and social-educational<br />

changes” (Project No III 47020) which is implemented with financial support from the Ministry of<br />

Education and Science of the Republic of Serbia.<br />

30


Keywords: media digitali<strong>za</strong>tion, public servis of Republic of Srbia, world economic crisis,<br />

macroeconomic and social indicators<br />

31


ELECTRONIC LEARNING ACCESSIBLE TO ALL<br />

JELENA PORTNER PAVIĆEVIĆ<br />

I. osnovna škola, Varaždin, Hrvatska<br />

VALERIJA VEČEI – FUNDA<br />

OŠ Ante Starčevića, Lepoglava, Hrvatska<br />

Sažetak: Zbog velikih prednosti sve češće se koristi tehnologija u poučavanju i prijenosu<br />

informacija. Ne postoji jedinstveni termin i definicija koja se koristi <strong>za</strong> to, ali najčešće se<br />

upotrebljava elektroničko učenje, online učenje ili učenje potpomognuto<br />

računalom/internetom.<br />

Elektroničko učenje podrazumijeva da je onaj koji uči udaljen od voditelja ili predavača,<br />

da koristi neki oblik tehnologije (najčešće računalo) kako bi imao pristup nastavnim<br />

materijalima, da koristi tehnologiju kako bi komunicirao s voditeljem ili predavačem i<br />

drugima koji uče te da mu je pružen neki oblik potpore.<br />

Strateška je odluka onog koji poučava (i/ili di<strong>za</strong>jnira) i institucije koja nudi elektroničko<br />

učenje osiguravanje pristupa obrazovnim materijalima i nastavi. Neophodna je<br />

tehnologija, ali i svijest o važnosti pristupačnosti nastavnog materijala svima bez obzira na<br />

moguća ograničenja.<br />

Pomoćna tehnologija je tehnologija namjenjena je osobama s raznim vrstama invaliditeta<br />

kao i osobama starije životne dobi. Pomaže prevladavanju motoričkih, senzornih i<br />

kognitivnih ograničenja te ravnopravnom participiranju u aktivnostima obrazovnog<br />

procesa. Primjeri su prilagođene tipkovnice ili miš <strong>za</strong> osobe s motoričkim oštećenjima.<br />

Osim prilagođenog hardvera, univer<strong>za</strong>lni di<strong>za</strong>jn obrazovnog materijala i informacijska<br />

pristupačnost odgovara na potrebe, kako ciljane skupine tako i svih ostalih korisnika.<br />

Ključne riječi: elektroničko učenje, pomoćne tehnologije, pristupačnost<br />

Summary: Use of technology in teaching and transfer os information is more frequent due<br />

to it's great advantage. There is no single definition for mentioned technology, but most<br />

commonly used are e-learning, online learning and computer-aided learning / internet.<br />

Electronic learning implies that a learner is separated from the tutor or instructor and<br />

using some form of electronic technology (usually a computer) to access the learning<br />

materials, to communicate with the tutor or instructor and other learners and to receive<br />

some form of support through the same technology.<br />

Providing the access to educational materials and teaching is strategic decision of the one<br />

who teaches (and/or designs software) and institution that offers e-learning. Except<br />

technology, the awareness of the importance of accessibility of teaching materials to all<br />

without regard to possible limitations is important as well.<br />

32


Assistive technology is a technology designed for people with various types of disabilities<br />

and the elderly. It helps overcome the motor, sensory and cognitive limitations and equal<br />

participation in the activities of the educational process. Examples are adapted keyboard<br />

or mouse for people with motor impairments.<br />

In addition to custom hardware, universal design of educational materials and information<br />

accessibility responds to the need to target groups and all other users.<br />

Keywords: e-learning, assistive technology, accessibility<br />

33


PROBLEMI ZAKONSKE ZAŠTITE AUTORSKIH PRAVA DIGITALNIH<br />

SADRŽAJA<br />

LEGAL ASPECTS OF DIGITAL RIGHTS PROTECTION<br />

ZORAN SAVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong><br />

Rezime: Razvoj informatičke industrije i Interneta doneo je neke nove pristupe i nove<br />

poglede na problematiku <strong>za</strong>štite autorskih prava. U poslednjih godinu dana svedoci smo<br />

ekspanzije <strong>za</strong>konske regulative ve<strong>za</strong>ne <strong>za</strong> intelektualnu svojinu, koja je naišla na velike<br />

(negativne) reakcije javnosti. U radu je data anali<strong>za</strong> nekih <strong>za</strong>konskih rešenja, kao i stavova<br />

<strong>za</strong>govornika i protivnika tih rešenja, sa tehničkog, ekonomskog i etičkog aspekta.<br />

Abstract: The development of the informatics industry and the internet has brought new<br />

approaches and new views on the problems of copyrights protection. In the last year we are<br />

witnessing the expansion of law regulations regarding intelectual property, which received<br />

a very large (negative) public reaction. In this paper an analysis of some legal solutions is<br />

given, as well as some opinions of both advocates and adversaries of these solutions, from<br />

a technical, economic and ethical point of view.<br />

34


INTELIGENTNI PEDAGOŠKI AGENTI U OBRAZOVNOM RAČUNARSKOM<br />

SOFTVERU<br />

INTELLIGENT AGENTS IN TEACHING EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE<br />

JOVAN SAVIČIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet, Sombor<br />

Rezime: Jedno od osnovnih pitanja u pedagogiji je individuali<strong>za</strong>cija, odnosno<br />

prilagođavanje nastave <strong>za</strong> potrebe različitih učenika. Međutim, do sada su e–learning<br />

sistemi bili više fokusirani na prenos postojećih kurseva sa tradicionalnim metodama<br />

podučavanja na Web/virtuelna okruženja bez odgovarajuće adaptacije na potrebe učenika.<br />

Inteligentni agent tehnologija raspolaže potencijalom u pogledu stvaranja inteligentne,<br />

personalizovane, adaptivne i interaktivne e-learning aplikacije, obezbeđujući<br />

individuali<strong>za</strong>ciju i bolje efekte učenja.<br />

Ključne reči: Personali<strong>za</strong>cija, Agent prošireno virtuelno okruženje, Pedagoški agent,<br />

Upravljanje<br />

Abstract: One of the main issues in pedagogy is individuali<strong>za</strong>tion and adapting instruction<br />

for different students. However, so far as e-learning systems have been more focused on the<br />

transfer of existing courses with traditional teaching methods in the Web / virtual<br />

environments without adequate adaptation to the needs of students. Intelligent agent<br />

technology has the potential of creating intelligent, personalized, adaptive and interactive<br />

e-learning applications, providing individuali<strong>za</strong>tion and more effective learning.<br />

Keywords: Personali<strong>za</strong>tion Agent extended virtual environment, pedagogical agent,<br />

management<br />

35


KAKO UČENICI MLAĐIH RAZREDA OSNOVNE ŠKOLE RAZUMEJU<br />

INTERNET I KAKO GA KORISTE<br />

HOW DO ELEMENTARY GRADES STUDENTS UNDERSTAND THE INTERNET<br />

AND HOW IT IS USED<br />

GORDANA STEPIĆ<br />

Elementary School „Mihailo Petrović Alas“, Belgrade<br />

Rezime: U radu se ispituje kako učenici mlađih razreda osnovne škole razumeju Internet,<br />

gde, kako i u koje svrhe ga koriste. Istraživanje je sprovedeno u OŠ „ Mihailo Petrović<br />

Alas“ u Beogradu u junu mesecu 2012. godine. U istraživanju su učestvovali učenici prvog,<br />

drugog, trećeg i četvrtog razreda osnovne škole, ukupno 212 učenika. Podaci su<br />

prikupljeni anketiranjem učenika. Izvršena je kvantitativna i kvalitativna anali<strong>za</strong> podataka.<br />

Dobijeni rezultati pokazuju da većina naših učenika ima pristup Internetu i kod kuće i u<br />

školi, da postoje uzrasne razlike u razumevanju Interneta, da ga posećuju uglavnom sami,<br />

sa nekim od članova porodice ili sa drugrarima, da njihovi roditelji znaju šta oni rade na<br />

Internetu, da nisu doživeli neprijatnost na Internetu i da ga gotovo isključivo koriste <strong>za</strong><br />

igranje igrica. Ovim istraživanjem smo uka<strong>za</strong>li na potrebu i značaj ispitivanja upotrebe<br />

Interneta, otvorili nova pitanja u vezi sa ovim problemom i razmotrili kakve imlikacije <strong>za</strong><br />

nastavu može imati korišćenje Interneta u mlađim razredima osnovne škole.<br />

Ključne reči: Internet, računarske igre, učenici, nastava, Internet veštine<br />

Abstract: This paper investigates how students of elementary school understand Internet,<br />

where, how and for what purpose it is used. The research was conducted in elementary<br />

school "Mihailo Petrović Alas" in Belgrade, in June 2012th year. The study involved<br />

students of the first, second, third and fourth grade. A total of 212 students completed a<br />

questionnaire. We carried out the quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The results<br />

show that most of our students have Internet access at home and at school, that there are<br />

age differences in understanding of the Internet, they search the Internet mostly alone , with<br />

a family member or with friends, they did not experienced discomfort on the Internet, their<br />

parents know what they are doing on the Internet and Internet almost exclusively used for<br />

playing games. In this study we have emphasized the need and importance of usage of the<br />

Internet, opened new questions concerning this issue and we discuss what implications this<br />

might have for teaching in elementary grades.<br />

Keywords: Internet, computer game, students, teaching, Internet skills<br />

36


ULOGA DRUŠTVENIH MREŽA U EVALUACIJI BIBLIOTEČKIH USLUGA<br />

THE ROLE OF SOCIAL NETWORKS IN THE EVALUATION OF LIBRARY<br />

SERVICES<br />

GORDANA STOKIĆ SIMONČIĆ<br />

University of Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, Library and Information Science Department,<br />

Belgrade, Serbia<br />

VESNA VUKSAN<br />

University of Belgrade, University Library “Sveto<strong>za</strong>r Marković”, Belgrade, Serbia<br />

Rezime: U zemljama sa visoko razvijenom bibliotečko - informacionom delatnošću,<br />

popularnost i efikasnost društvenih mreža bibliotekarima omogućavaju da ih koriste kao<br />

glavni medij <strong>za</strong> interakciju sa korisnicima - kako u vezi sa tradicionalnim tako i u vezi sa<br />

novim uslugama. Ispitivanjem trendova u sferi korišćenja društvenih medija i osvrtom na<br />

potencijalne i<strong>za</strong>zove i mogućnosti, ovaj rad analizira trenutnu situaciju u bibliotekama u<br />

Srbiji u kontekstu uloge društvenih mreža, i to sa naglaskom na evaluaciji bibliotečkih<br />

usluga. Istraživanje je poka<strong>za</strong>lo da bibliotekari, premda svesni brojnih prednosti društvenih<br />

mreža, nisu u poziciji da iskoriste sve prednosti novog medija iz brojnih razloga. U<br />

istraživanju je korišćeno kompjuterski podržano veb anketiranje (CAWI metod).<br />

Ključne reči: društvo znanja, biblioteke, izvori, društveni mediji, mreže, web 2.0,<br />

elektronske usluge, aplikacije, evaluacija, tehnologija, trendovi<br />

Abstract: In the countries with highly developed library and information system, librarians<br />

are responding to the popularity and utility of social networking sites by using them as<br />

central media for interacting with library patrons for traditional and novel services.<br />

Through an examination of trends in the area of social media usage and a review of the<br />

potential challenges and opportunities, the paper analyzes the current situation in Serbian<br />

libraries in terms of the role of social networks with emphasis on the evaluation of library<br />

services. This analysis has shown that even though the majority of librarians are aware of<br />

the implications of social networks, they are not able to use them with full capacity due to a<br />

number of reason. For the survey we used an online research method – computer assisted<br />

web interviewing (CAWI).<br />

Keywords: knowledge era, fam, library, resources, social media, network, web 2.0,<br />

electronic services, applications, evaluation, technology, trends<br />

37


THE USE OF DIGITAL – INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARD IN WORK WITH<br />

CHILDREN WITH DIFFICULTIES<br />

VOJISLAV TODOROVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> kulturu i medije, Beograd<br />

Rezime:. Digitalna revolucija , četvrta po redu tehnološka revoluvcija omogućila je brzu<br />

razmenu i korišćenje informativnog materijala. Digitalni mediji igraju veliku ulogu u<br />

obrazovanju. Oni se integrišu u proces nastave i utiču na sistem obrazovanja. Jedan od<br />

glavnih elemenata digitalnih medija u obrazovanju je digitalna –interaktivna tabla. Ona je<br />

<strong>za</strong>mena <strong>za</strong> tradicionalnu tablu. Program digitalne table omogućava upotrebu većine<br />

postojećih digitalnih medija, odnosno omogućava njihov unos na tablu, kao i laku<br />

manipulaciju njima na samoj tabli. Ona je kombinacija mogućnosti računara, projektora i<br />

velikog ekrana koji može da kontroliše računar. Koristi se kao nastavno sredstvo pomoću<br />

kojeg se u današnje vreme,najbrže uči, 5-7 puta brže, nego klasičnim metodama učenja.<br />

Digitalna tabla se koristi u svim nastavnim predmetima, <strong>za</strong> prezentovanje pripremljenih<br />

sadržaja, emitovanje muzike. Ovakav oblik digitalnih medija pomaže deci ometenoj u<br />

razvoju pružajući veću mogućnost učenja kroz razvoj: vizuelnih, auditivnih, taktilnokinestetičkih<br />

percepcija. Kao i na unapređivanje i sticanje novih znanja. Deca<br />

individualno, uz pomoć nastavnika ili u grupi pristupaju u radu na interaktivnoj usvajanju<br />

informacija . U osnovnoj školi "Dušan Dugalić" iz Beograda u radu na digitalnoj tabli kroz<br />

nastavne i vannastavne aktivnostu uključeni su učenici od I do VIII razreda. Ukupan broj<br />

učenika je 83, 60 dečaka (72,29%) i 23 devojčice (27,71%). Učenici koji pohađaju našu<br />

školu kategorisani su kao UMO- umerena mentalna ometenost 12 učenika (14,56%), LMOlaka<br />

mentalna ometenost 9 učenika (10,84%), auti<strong>za</strong>m 40 učenika (48,19%) i višestruka<br />

ometenost 22 učenika (26,51%).<br />

Ključne reči: digitalni mediji, digitalna tabla, učenicici sa smetnjama u razvoju<br />

Abstract: The digital revolution was the fourth technological revolution and it enabled<br />

quick fusion and use of the informative material. Digital media play an important role in<br />

education. They integrate in the process of teaching and influence the system of education.<br />

One of the leading elements of digital media in education is digital – interactive<br />

whiteboard. It substitutes for the traditional blackboard. The programme of digital<br />

whiteboard permits the usage of majority of present digital media, which implies their input<br />

and easy manipulation on the whiteboard. The whiteboard combines the potentials of<br />

computer, projector and the big screen, which can control the computer. It is used these<br />

days as a teaching device that enables the fastest learning process, even 5-7 times faster<br />

than the traditional teaching methods. The digital whiteboard can be used in all school<br />

subjects for presentation of prepared content or playing music. This form of digital media<br />

helps the children with disabilities in development by giving them a further possibility to<br />

learn through expansion of visual, auditory and tactile- kinesthetic perceptions. It also<br />

affects the improvement of the existing and gaining of new knowledge. Children<br />

individually, with teacher’s assistance or in a group, work on interactive information<br />

acquiring. In primary school “Dusan Dugalic” in Belgrade pupils from I to VIII grade are<br />

included in curricular and extracurricular activities through the digital whiteboard. The<br />

total number of pupils in school is 83 – 60 boys (72,29%) and 23 girls (27,71%). The<br />

students who attend our school are divided into the following categories: Moderate mental<br />

38


etardation – 12 pupils (14, 56%), Mild mental retardation – 9 pupils (10,84%), autism –<br />

40 pupils (48,19%) and multiple disability – 22 pupils (26,51%).<br />

Keywords: digital media ,digital whiteboard, pupils with disabilities<br />

39


DIGITALNA PREDIZBORNA KAMPANJA SRBIJA 2012<br />

DIGITAL POLITICAL CAMPAIGN: SERBIA 2012<br />

DUBRAVKA VALIĆ NEDELJKOVIĆ<br />

Filozofski <strong>Fakultet</strong>, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: Predizborna kampanja 2012. je obeležena i izraženom internetskom ponudom<br />

raznih sadržaja među kojima su i oni koje su kreirali učesnici u kampanji.<br />

Nakon Internetske kampanje Baraka Obame koja je u mnogome doprinela njegovoj pobedi<br />

na izborima <strong>za</strong> 44. predsednika Sjedinjenih Američkih Država (stupio na dužnost januara<br />

2009. godine) mnogi političari i strtanke u svetu koristile su taj model kao dopunski u<br />

sopstvenim predizbornim kampanjama. To je bio slučaj i u proletnjioj kampanji <strong>za</strong> lokalne,<br />

pokrajinske, republičke i predsedničke izbore u Srbiji 2012. Cilj istraživanja, čiji rezultati<br />

su delom predstavljeni i u ovom radu, je bio da se uoči koliko su nove tehnologije<br />

doprinele društvenim promenama. U ovom slučaju koliko su stranke u Srbiji koristile<br />

Internet <strong>za</strong> kampanju i na koji način. Korpus je obuhvatio 11 najznačajnijih stranaka među<br />

kojima su bile i one koje <strong>za</strong>stupaju interese nacionalnih manjina, <strong>za</strong>tim lokalnih i<br />

pokrajinskih <strong>za</strong>jednica i naravno velikih partija. Sajtovi stranaka praćeni su tokom aprila<br />

i prve polovine maja 2012. Rezultati ukazuju na to da stranke nisu dovoljno iskoristile<br />

mogućnosti digitalne komunikacije u sajber prostorvremenu.<br />

Ključne reči: predizborna kampanja, Internet, partijski sajtovi, sajber prostorvreme.<br />

Abstract: Political campaign in 2012 was marked with wide offering of various Internet<br />

conmtents including those created by the participants of the campaign. After Barack<br />

Obama's Internet campaign, which has greatly contributed to his winning in the elections<br />

for the 44th President of the United States (took office in January 2009.) many politicians<br />

and political parties in the world have used this model as a complementary in their own<br />

election campaigns. This was also the case in 2012 spring campaign for local, regional,<br />

republican and presidential elections in Serbia. The aim of the research, whose results are<br />

partially presented in this paper, was to observe how new technologies have contributed to<br />

social change. In this case, how much parties in Serbia used the Internet for the campaign<br />

and how. The corpus consisted of 11 major parties and among them were those<br />

representing the interests of national minorities, then the local and provincial communities<br />

and of course the big party. International parties were observed during April and early<br />

May 2012th. The results indicate that the political parties did not utilize digital<br />

communications at full scale in cyber space-time.<br />

Keywords: election campaign, the Internet, political parties’ websites, cyber space-time.<br />

40


INFORMACIONE TEHNOLOGIJE U OBRAZOVANJU KAO REZULTAT<br />

DIGITALIZACIJE DRUŠTVA<br />

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN EDUCATION AS A RESULT OF SOCIAL<br />

DIGITALIZATION<br />

MIRA VIDAKOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, Novi Sad<br />

IVAN ŠĆEPANOVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: Iako je obrazovanje do sada bilo fokusirano na tradicionalni sistem školovanja, sa<br />

razvojem elektronskog učenja taj fokus se premešta na intelektualne potrebe individualnog<br />

korisnika. Digitalno doba je značajno uticalo na obrazovanje i radikalno je izmenilo<br />

postojeći proces učenja i podučavanja, sa tendencijom da ga još više izmeni, tako da<br />

tradicionalni koncept obuke u učionici postupno gubi dominantnu ulogu koju je donedavno<br />

imao.<br />

Razvoj i upotreba informaciono-komunikacionih tehnologija transformisali su savremeno<br />

društvo u „informaciono-digitalno društvo”. Njegova glavna karakteristika je ta što<br />

informaciono-komunikacione tehnologije igraju najvažniju ulogu kako u proizvodnji,<br />

ekonomiji i komunikaciji, tako i u svim ostalim sferama života pojedinaca i društva u celini,<br />

te je njegova implementacija u obrazovne procese neminovna.<br />

U relativno kratkom vremenskom periodu kompjuterska tehnologija izmenila je način<br />

učenja i predavanja. Usledio je brz razvoj računara, softvera i pad cena Internet usluga.<br />

Korišćenje elektronskog učenja omogućuje uštede u vremenu i novcu i mogućnost trenutne<br />

disperzije novih znanja u praktično prostorno neograničenim uslovima (udaljena mesta,<br />

druge države, drugi kontinenti).<br />

U mnogim zemljama već su pokrenute ili se pokreću inicijative koje će označiti revoluciju u<br />

korišćenju novih tehnologija u školama, a rad upravo analizira pozitivne i negativne<br />

aspekte primene interneta u obrazovanju .<br />

Ključne reči: digitalno doba, informacione tehnologije, Internet, obrazovanje, e-učenje.<br />

Abstract: Although, up until now, education has been traditionally oriented, with<br />

development of e-learning, focus has slowly shifted to personal needs of individual<br />

educational subjects. Digital age has significantly influenced educational process and<br />

radically modified existing learning and teaching processes, with tendency to change it yet<br />

again, so that traditional concept of classroom methodology slowly loses its dominant role.<br />

Development and use of information and communication technology have transformed<br />

contemporary society, creating “digital society”. Main feature of this new era is that<br />

information and communication technologies play the most important role in production,<br />

41


economy and communication, as well as in all other aspects of social activity, so its<br />

implementation in educational process comes as a logical necessity.<br />

In a relative short period of time, computer technology has altered the process of<br />

education. E-learning brings efficient and affordable method of momentary dispersion of<br />

new knowledge through spatially undefined conditions (remote places, different countries,<br />

other continents).<br />

Many countries have already initiated or are in the process of bringing upon initiatives that<br />

will mark the beginning of a revolution of new technologies in schools, and this paper<br />

examines positive and negative aspects of that revolution and of usage of Internet in<br />

education.<br />

Keywords: Digital age, information technology, Internet, education, e-Learning.<br />

42


DIGITAL MEDIA AND EDUCATION IN COMMUNICATIVE THEORETICAL<br />

FRAMEWORK<br />

SLOBODAN VULETIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> kulturu i medije, Beograd<br />

VOJISLAV TODOROVIĆ<br />

<strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> kulturu i medije, Beograd<br />

Rezime: U radu su kroz prizmu relevantnih teorija o komuniciranju, analizirani pojmovi<br />

medija i njihova uloga u savremenom obrazovanju. Digitalni mediji su posmatrani u<br />

komunikološkom teorijskom okviru, uzimajući sve društvene uslove i promene na polju<br />

komuniciranja, koje se vezuju <strong>za</strong> obrazovanje u sadašnjosti i perspektivi. Masovni mediji i<br />

obrazovanje, posmatraju se putem tri sasvim posebna pristupa koji se u našoj akademskoj<br />

javnosti poistovećuju. Masovni mediji i obrazovanje, posmatraju se putem tri sasvim<br />

posebna pristupa koji se u našoj akademskoj javnosti poistovećuju. U radu smo se posvetili<br />

utvrdjivanju razlika izmedju sintagmi:1. medijskog obrazovanja, 2. obrazovanja <strong>za</strong><br />

masmedije i 3. masmedija u obrazovanju.<br />

Ključne reči: Komunikologija, komuniciranje, mediji, obrazovanje, teorije.<br />

Abstract: This article presents an effort to, considering the relevant theories of<br />

communication, analyse different concepts of media and their role in modern education.<br />

Digital media are observed within the communicative theoretical framework, taking in<br />

consideration social conditions and changes in the field of communication related to the<br />

education in terms of present and future perspectives. Mass media and education are<br />

(being) observed through three distinctive approaches that are often considered identical in<br />

our academic community. Our research focuses on establishing the differences between the<br />

phrases 1. Media education, 2. Education for mass media, 3. Mass media in education.<br />

Keywords: Communicology, communication, media, education, theories<br />

43


PROLEGOMENA ZA KRITIČKU PEDAGOGIJU MEDIJA<br />

PROLEGOMENA REGARDING CRITICAL MEDIA PEDAGOGY<br />

ŽELJKO VUČKOVIĆ<br />

Pedagoški fakultet Sombor, Filozofski fakultet Novi Sad<br />

MILICA ANDEVSKI<br />

Filozofski fakultet, Novi Sad<br />

Rezime: Uneskov izveštaj pod naslovom Ka društvu znanja uka<strong>za</strong>o je na nesklad između<br />

ogromnih informacionih i obrazovnih potencijala interneta i novih medija i nesposobnosti<br />

škole da kreativno iskoristi ove potencijale. Veliki broj škola pruža otpor tehnološkim i<br />

obrazovnim promenama. Tako nastaje ogroman jaz između školskih kurikuluma i onoga što<br />

mladi ljudi vide i uče u realnom svetu. Redefinisanje obrazovnih ciljeva mora se <strong>za</strong>snivati<br />

na novim tehnološkim i društvenim modelima i vrednostima i potrebama mladih ljudi. Kao<br />

teorija obrazovanja i kritika medijskog ukusa nova medijska pedagogija može doprineti<br />

kreiranju nnove medijske kulture i razvoju komunikacione racionalnosti.<br />

Summary: The report Towards Knowledge Society, which was published by UNESCO ,<br />

reminds about discrepancy between enormous information and education potentials offered<br />

by Internet and new media, and incapability of schools to creatively use those potentials. A<br />

great number of schools offer resistance to every radical technological and educational<br />

change. School sluggishness creates a huge gap between school curricula and things which<br />

the young people see and learn in a dynamic real world. Redefinition of educational aims<br />

must accept reality of new technological and social setting, and especially get directed to<br />

the students' needs and values. Being both educational theory and media taste critique, new<br />

media pedagogy can contribute to creating a new media culture and improving<br />

communication rationality.<br />

44


CIP – Каталогизација у публикацији<br />

Библиотека Матице српске, Нови Сад<br />

316.774:37 (048.3)<br />

KNOWLEDGE, education, media : okrugli sto, 29. septembar<br />

2012., <strong>Sremski</strong> <strong>Karlovci</strong> . – Novi Sad : <strong>Fakultet</strong> <strong>za</strong> menadžment,<br />

2012 (Novi Sad : Scan studio). – 49 str. ; 21 cm<br />

Rezimei na srp. i engl. jeziku. – Tiraž 50.<br />

ISBN 978-86-85067-35-8<br />

а) Образовање – Медији - Апстракти<br />

COBISS.SR-ID 274096903

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!