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Pathophysiology of Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome

Pathophysiology of Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome

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LARYNGEAL COLLAPSE 3<br />

Collapse <strong>of</strong> the arytenoid cartilages can<br />

occur without eversion <strong>of</strong> laryngeal<br />

saccules - unclear whether this is a<br />

manifestation <strong>of</strong> BAS or a separate<br />

condition with congenital axial<br />

displacement <strong>of</strong> cuneiform processes<br />

(Torrez 2006, Nelissen 2012)<br />

Laryngeal paralysis may also be a feature<br />

4/6 dogs in this study had a history <strong>of</strong><br />

respiratory surgery and many were<br />

brachycephalic breeds (Nelissen 2012)

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