Lattice Effects on Interacting Bosons and their Vortex Dynamics

Lattice Effects on Interacting Bosons and their Vortex Dynamics Lattice Effects on Interacting Bosons and their Vortex Dynamics

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Hard core bosons on a square lattice Netanel Lindner, AA, D. Arovas, PRL 101, (2009) 1. Vortices have a light mass, vortex solid can melt into a Quantum Vortex Liquid at 0.006 vortices per site. 2. Hall conductivity (Magnus action) reverses sign at half filling, with an associated vanishing temperature scale. 3. Vortices at half filling carry local spin 1/2 doublets. (V-spins) 4. QCP at half filling

Bose Hubbard Model ong>Latticeong> bosons Zimanyi et. al. Phys. Rev. B 50 (1994) Mott insulators charge order QCP superfluid phase order S=1/2 , XY model truncate S=1, XY Model: relativistic GP truncate

Hard core bos<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> a square<br />

lattice<br />

Netanel Lindner, AA, D. Arovas, PRL 101, (2009)<br />

1. Vortices have a light mass, vortex solid can melt into a<br />

Quantum <strong>Vortex</strong> Liquid at 0.006 vortices per site.<br />

2. Hall c<strong>on</strong>ductivity (Magnus acti<strong>on</strong>) reverses sign at half filling,<br />

with an associated vanishing temperature scale.<br />

3. Vortices at half filling carry local spin 1/2 doublets. (V-spins)<br />

4. QCP at half filling

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