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75 Integrating Membrane Transport with Male Gametophyte ... - TAIR

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95 Predicting the Redundome: A Genome-Wide View of Overlapping Gene Function<br />

Dennis Shasha, Sunayan Bandyopadhyay 1 , Cindy Yang 2 , Kenneth Birnbaum 2<br />

1<br />

Courant Institute, New York University, 2 Biology Department, New York University<br />

High throughput analysis of gene function in plants will be accelerated by three sets of resources: 1) an intricate<br />

knowledge of when and where genes are active, 2) predictive power to define genetic redundancy, and 3) facile techniques<br />

to knockout multiple genes and observe their phenotype. The availability of thousands of microarray experiments in<br />

Arabidopsis has provided progress on the first resource. We use, in part, the comprehensive expression to report progress<br />

on the second resource, predicting genetic redundancy in a model organism replete <strong>with</strong> high levels of gene duplication.<br />

Using a training set of documented cases of redundant and non-redundant genes, we find that commonly used attributes to<br />

determine genetic redundancy, such as sequence comparison or gene expression, are poor predictors of redundancy alone.<br />

To address this issue, we combined a wide set of attributes for potential gene pairs in the genome, including sequence<br />

comparison, thousands of microarray experiments, the sharing of predicted protein domains, and others. Considering<br />

multiple attributes of gene pairs together, we have used the training set and the list of attributes to guide two machine<br />

learning techniques -- decision trees and support vector machines -- to establish non-trivial rules to predict functional<br />

overlap in the Arabidopsis genome. Withholding analysis shows that these rules are <strong>75</strong> to 80% accurate. This provides a<br />

critical resource in devising a systematic methodology to plan multiple mutant experiments to uncover functional roles<br />

of Arabidopsis genes.<br />

96 Web services for Arabidopsis data integration<br />

Dirk Haase 1 , Hank Wu 2 , Heiko Schoof 1 , Chris Town 2<br />

1<br />

Max-Planck-Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, Germany, 2 The Institute for Genomic Research,<br />

Rockville MD, USA<br />

In an international collaborative project, web services for Arabidopsis data integration are being generated using the BioMoby<br />

platform. These will allow novel queries and analyses and are especially suited to generate custom workflows. A project web<br />

site provides an entry point to a collection of workflows and tools to query and use the web services network. It also provides<br />

developer resources aiming to make it easy for new data providers to join the project and develop and integrate their resources.<br />

Online demonstrations will be available at the poster. In a scheduled workshop, progress in the project and the tools<br />

and services available will be presented. We are very much interested in feedback and input on web services, tools or<br />

workflows that would be important for the community, and will be collecting these at the poster and at the workshop.<br />

http://bioinfo.mpiz-koeln.mpg.de/araws

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