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Proposed Title 1: - Queen's University

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originating from the Athabasca Basin and descended downward along reactivated fracture<br />

systems in the basement rocks. Interaction between the hydrothermal brine and the<br />

metamorphic basement lithologies may have led to the deposition of the ±U 6 uranium<br />

mineralization and Cal 10 -Chl 9 -Hem 8 -Py 7 mineral assemblage (Fig. 2.8). The 1620±4 Ma<br />

Athabasca-related ±U 6 uranium mineralization is coincident with the age of the major<br />

unconformity-related uranium mineralizing event in the Athabasca Basin (Alexandre et al.,<br />

2007) and records tectonic reactivation during the 1.65-1.60 Ga Mazatzal Orogen in<br />

southern Laurentia (Fig. 2.14) (Labrenze and Karlstrom, 1991; Eisele and Isachsen, 2001).<br />

The Athabasca-related U 6 uranium mineralization age is also within the 1700-1500 Ma<br />

intervals that Robinson (1955) originally suggested as the earliest uranium mineralization<br />

in the Beaverlodge area.<br />

From the Mesoproterozoic to recent time (Fig. 2.13H), far field tectonic events of<br />

several orogenic episodes during the thermotectonic evolution of the Laurentian plate (e.g.<br />

Hoffman, 1989; Evans and Pisarevsky, 2008) caused minor brittle fault reactivation in the<br />

Beaverlodge area (Fig. 2.15). Post-mineralization alteration for all stages of uraninite<br />

record a Mesoproterozoic tectonic event at ca. 1.4 Ga (Fig. 2.15), which corresponds to the<br />

Granite Pluton event (1.55-1.35 Ga) along the southeastern margin of Laurentia (Fig. 2.14)<br />

(Barinek et al., 1999; Thompson and Barnes, 1999). This event is subsequent to the final<br />

breakup of the Nuna supercontinent (Hou et al., 2008; Evans et al., 2010) that culminated<br />

at ca. 1.3 to 1.2 Ga (Ernst et al., 2008). The metasomatic-type U 3 uraninite in Gunnar<br />

records this breakup event at ca. 1.27 Ga (Fig. 2.15), similar to the 1.27 Ga Mackenzie<br />

75

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