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Hem: hematite, Kfs: potassium feldspar, Ms: muscovite, Mnz: monazite, Py: pyrite, Qtz:<br />

quartz, Src: sericite, Ttn: titanite, U: uraninite.<br />

2.4.4. Geochronology of uraninite and isotopic systematics<br />

The various generations of uraninite that formed during different stages of<br />

deformation have been paragenetically constrained (see previous section), and analyzed.<br />

For example the cataclasite-type ±U 1 and early-vein type ±U 2 uraninites observed at the<br />

Ace-Fay deposits formed at depth different from the breccia-type U 4<br />

uraninite. The<br />

granite-related metasomatic-type U 3 uraninite is observed at Gunnar wherein moderate<br />

uranium mineralization is derived from Na-metasomatism of the Gunnar granite prior to<br />

brecciation. The volcanic-type ±U 5 uraninite cuts across the ductile-brittle shear zones at<br />

Cinch Lake and Ace-Fay deposits and is spatially related to the Martin Lake mafic dikes.<br />

Late ±U 6 uraninite veins interpreted as related to the Athabasca Basin, cross cut all types<br />

and have a distinct alteration assemblage.<br />

2.4.4.1. U-Pb and Pb-Pb geochronology of U-rich minerals by LA-HR-ICP-MS<br />

Paragenetically constrained uraninite grains from the six stages of uranium<br />

mineralization have been dated by LA-HR-ICP-MS (Table 2.1). Results of the U-Pb<br />

concordia are summarized in Table 2.2a. The oldest 207 Pb/ 206 Pb ages are likely to be closer<br />

to the initial formation age because Pb/Pb ratios in uraninite are less susceptible to<br />

resetting by younger fluid events than are the U/Pb ratios (Collins et al., 1954). The<br />

relatively high error margins for U/Pb isotopic ratios reflect uraninite heterogeneity<br />

(Kotzer and Kyser, 1993; Chipley et al., 2007), which is indicated by the mottled and<br />

pitted texture observed in Back-Scattered Electron Microscopy (BSEM) images of<br />

51

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