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Problem Gambling: A Guide for Helping Professionals

Problem Gambling: A Guide for Helping Professionals

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<strong>Problem</strong> <strong>Gambling</strong>: A <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Helping</strong> <strong>Professionals</strong><br />

When clients reach the “Action” stage, helping professionals should<br />

support their ef<strong>for</strong>ts and and commitment. Give them lots of praise<br />

and encouragement to move them to the next stage.<br />

Maintenance<br />

The person is adjusting to the change and learning and practicing<br />

new skills.<br />

“I’m taking things one step at a time.”<br />

Help the client come up with some strategies to maintain the change.<br />

Continue to praise the client’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts and progress. Acknowledge that<br />

slips happen. Encourage clients to develop relapse prevention skills.<br />

At this point, clients may feel motivated to take on a second job as a way<br />

of quickly repairing the financial damage caused by their gambling.<br />

This can be helpful in demonstrating responsible behaviour, restoring<br />

trust and avoiding further borrowing; however, recovery from gambling<br />

also requires a restoration of balance within the person’s life. This<br />

includes striking a healthy balance between work, family and leisure<br />

pursuits and not just replacing gambling with work.<br />

Relapse<br />

The person has not maintained the change.<br />

“I had an extra fifty bucks and I felt lucky.”<br />

Work with clients to bring them back to maintenance stage. The<br />

client may be back at the first stage again.<br />

(Adapted from the work of Prochaska and DiClemente.)<br />

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