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FEATURE<br />

Seconds count in online reputation management<br />

By Blake Cahill<br />

News travels fast these days. A<br />

YouTube video can birth its own<br />

Internet meme within days of<br />

being posted — and fade away just as<br />

quickly. A single tweet can reach thousands<br />

in seconds, and with a current average<br />

of 600 tweets a second (as of<br />

February), historically huge amounts of<br />

information and opinion are now being<br />

exchanged online at an incredible rate<br />

With consumers on a constant stream<br />

of updates, it’s very easy for a negative<br />

story to grow legs and run away.<br />

Seconds matter when it <strong>com</strong>es to noticing<br />

— and then reacting to — online<br />

sentiments that affect your brand. This<br />

means <strong>com</strong>panies and individuals must<br />

be more aggressive than ever when it<br />

<strong>com</strong>es to online reputation management.<br />

Google has played up this “seconds<br />

matter” idea with some of its more<br />

recent search developments. In<br />

December, the search giant added realtime<br />

search features, which show live<br />

updates from news and social media<br />

sites on users’ results pages. Users can<br />

even whittle down their search options<br />

to just these by-the-second updates by<br />

selecting “Latest” from the search<br />

options menu. If there is enough buzz<br />

around the topic, the latest will show a<br />

full page of up-to-the-minute blog<br />

posts, tweets and other social content.<br />

Search results can also be filtered to<br />

show only the latest “updates” from<br />

micro-blogs like Twitter and<br />

FriendFeed. Along with its real-time<br />

search launch, Google added “hot topics”<br />

— showing the most <strong>com</strong>mon subjects<br />

in real-time web publishing — to<br />

Google Trends.<br />

These real-time updates only add to<br />

the already lightning-fast results users<br />

can get from Google’s Suggest tool.<br />

Suggest is a less recent development<br />

than real-time search, but many <strong>com</strong>panies<br />

are still under-estimating its potential<br />

impact on their brand’s reputation.<br />

Because Suggest, as its name implies,<br />

suggests terms while a user is typing in<br />

the search bar, users are shown relevant<br />

and related topics before they can even<br />

write a <strong>com</strong>plete word. This near-psychic<br />

tool is great if the most relevant<br />

search terms for your brand are “brand<br />

X wins award” or “where can I buy<br />

brand X.” But if your brand is suffering<br />

from negative buzz, Suggest makes it<br />

even harder to downplay bad news. The<br />

tides of online sentiment can quickly<br />

turn searchers — even those with the<br />

best of intentions — against you. For<br />

example, I might be interested in buying<br />

a Toyota, but when I type “Toyota” into<br />

my Google search bar, the word “recall”<br />

shows up in three different suggestions<br />

— guess I’ll rethink that purchase.<br />

Tools like this make it so much easier,<br />

and faster, for consumers to find<br />

good and bad brand <strong>PR</strong> online. The<br />

question for <strong>PR</strong> pros now is how to<br />

make sure that information remains<br />

positive.<br />

The first step is to get to know these<br />

search tools. How do they work, and<br />

how can you use them to your advantage<br />

The same things that can make it<br />

harder for you to manage your brand —<br />

the speed and the suggestive power —<br />

can make it easier for you to monitor<br />

your brand and <strong>com</strong>petitors. Just by typing<br />

half of your <strong>com</strong>pany’s name into a<br />

search bar, you can see what people are<br />

saying about it online and what other<br />

products, people or news it’s being<br />

associated with. This means you can<br />

know about potential <strong>PR</strong> problems<br />

almost as soon as they start.<br />

Having access to such a rapid feed of<br />

information puts the responsibility on<br />

you to react quickly if a crisis emerges.<br />

If everyone else knows that director<br />

Kevin Smith is mad at you for kicking<br />

him off a flight, as happened to<br />

Southwest Airlines a couple of weeks<br />

ago, you have to be ready with an apology<br />

and a <strong>PR</strong> plan of action.<br />

Waiting until the news is old (which, in<br />

Twitter time, is about two days, tops)<br />

makes your <strong>com</strong>pany look out-of-touch or<br />

worse, that it doesn’t care about its customers.<br />

Even if your initial monitoring results<br />

are good, you can’t rest on your laurels.<br />

Brand perception can always improve.<br />

Start by participating in the same social<br />

networks that are feeding your brand’s<br />

buzz. Enthusiasts will appreciate the<br />

recognition and possibly build you up<br />

even more, and detractors may just<br />

change their minds — as long as you are<br />

authentic, offer relevant information, and<br />

are sincere about hearing them out.<br />

Your <strong>PR</strong> team can also boost your<br />

search results by reaching out to “authorities,”<br />

from the New York Times to certain<br />

bloggers, if what they offer is relevant to<br />

your product and your audience. Of<br />

course, no self-respecting authority will<br />

write a puff piece just<br />

because you ask them<br />

to. Interact with them<br />

on their terms, and<br />

offer something that<br />

is useful to their<br />

brand. Step in as an<br />

expert source, remain<br />

open to interview<br />

requests, and interact<br />

one-on-one with Blake Cahill<br />

influential social networkers.<br />

The more you can tie positive<br />

mentions of your brand to a high-authority<br />

source, the more likely it is that the<br />

casual searcher will be exposed to brandpositive<br />

search results. And the more that<br />

good buzz gets around, the more likely it<br />

is to be searched, and thus suggested as a<br />

future search term.<br />

The more good news you have out<br />

there, the less-prominent bad news<br />

be<strong>com</strong>es, provided that you’re optimizing<br />

that good news to show up in organic<br />

search. Aside from tapping vibrant social<br />

“Waiting until the news is old (which, in Twitter time, is about two days, tops) makes<br />

your <strong>com</strong>pany look out-of-touch or worse, that it doesn’t care about its customers.”<br />

networks and authorities, you can further<br />

boost your brand name in search by riding<br />

the news cycle. Keep your positive<br />

search results fresh by regularly pushing<br />

out new stories through traditional publications<br />

and social networks. The fresher<br />

it is, the more likely it is to show up on<br />

that first page in the “Latest” results from<br />

the social web. This doesn’t mean you<br />

should spam; as the old adage goes, if<br />

you have nothing good to say, don’t say<br />

it.<br />

Brand management has gotten more<br />

<strong>com</strong>plicated in today’s faster, louder,<br />

multi-channel world. Fortunately, the<br />

same tools that allow consumers to spread<br />

information and opinions so quickly can<br />

work to a savvy <strong>PR</strong> team’s advantage. All<br />

it takes is vigilance, listening skills, and<br />

authentic, timely engagement with the<br />

right online outlets. Seconds count in this<br />

world — use them wisely.<br />

Blake Cahill is Senior Vice President of<br />

Marketing at Visible Technologies in<br />

Bellevue, WA. <br />

20<br />

MAY 2010 WWW.ODWYER<strong>PR</strong>.COM

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