Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots
Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots
- Page 2 and 3: TABLE OF CONTENTS Dear LOWA Retail
- Page 4 and 5: ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT While some o
- Page 6 and 7: LOWA HISTORY 101 Why It Matters Pic
- Page 8 and 9: THE LOWA FIT LOWA has earned a worl
- Page 10 and 11: LOWA FLEX/SHANK An important part o
- Page 12 and 13: KEEPING THE UPPER HAND A Guide to U
- Page 14 and 15: Randing - Hand wrapping rands is a
- Page 16 and 17: NEW! Vibram ® “Tsavo” Torsiona
- Page 18 and 19: BETTER BOOT FITTING Or, How to Have
- Page 20 and 21: LOWA CATEGORIES Outward Bound West
- Page 22 and 23: HIKING Arko GTX Mid Tanark Baleno G
- Page 24 and 25: LOWA CASUAL Tolz Clog Rhodos LOWA c
- Page 26 and 27: FOOT MEASUREMENT CHART 26 FITSYSTEM
- Page 28 and 29: WARRANTY LOWA boots are warranted t
- Page 30 and 31: Dri-lex Lining - Excellent abrasion
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
Dear LOWA Retail Friend:<br />
New LOWA Innovations ..........................3<br />
Anatomy of a LOWA Boot ........................4<br />
LOWA History 101 ..................................6<br />
Quality Underfoot ....................................7<br />
The LOWA Fit ..........................................8<br />
Women Specific Features..........................9<br />
LOWA Flex/Shank ....................................10<br />
Gore-Tex ® Linings ....................................11<br />
Guide to Upper Materials ........................12<br />
Construction Process ................................13<br />
Outsoles ..................................................15<br />
Better Boot Fitting ....................................18<br />
The Selling Process ..................................19<br />
Take a look at the boot wall in your footwear department<br />
and what do you see Probably good product for a variety<br />
of different activities, all from good companies, right So<br />
how do you make a LOWA sale What do need to know<br />
when you present LOWAs to your customers What sets<br />
LOWA apart from the others anyway<br />
The answers are right here. DETAILS <strong>v.04</strong>. It’s all the sweet<br />
touches and extra quality that make a LOWA boot worth<br />
every penny. And it’s the reason why we’ve put this book<br />
together - to give you the DETAILS so you can sell LOWA<br />
boots with confidence.<br />
So, use this as your sales guide but don’t hesitate to drop<br />
us a note at info@www.lowaboots.com or give us a call at<br />
203-353-0116 if you have questions, problems or great<br />
ideas that you want to share. With your help, LOWA can<br />
continue to make great outdoors a great experience for<br />
everyone.<br />
Thanks!<br />
Your friends at LOWA <strong>Boots</strong> USA<br />
LOWA Categories ....................................20<br />
FitSystem Chart........................................26<br />
Care & Repair ..........................................27<br />
Warranty..................................................28<br />
Glossary ..................................................29<br />
2<br />
“HELLO”
NEW LOWA INNOVATIONS<br />
LOWA is committed to providing you not only the best quality but the best<br />
new technology. Our R and D department is continually looking for new ways<br />
to improve fit, and make your outdoor experience safe. A perfect example is<br />
our new VERTEX boot featuring BIOMEX ® Protection technology - winner of<br />
the prestigious Backpacker Editors’ Choice Award for 2004.<br />
Biomex ® Vertex GTX<br />
Did you know that Backpacker reports that 27,000 Americans experience sprained<br />
ankles EVERY DAY Here's a exclusive, new LOWA technology that will keep your<br />
customers from becoming part of that statistic.<br />
Biomex is a unique technology that combines an innovative ankle support system in<br />
lightweight construction. Originally developed in Switzerland to protect snowboarders<br />
and in-line skaters from sprains and breaks, Biomex is now available for hikers exclusively<br />
in LOWA boots.<br />
Biomex is a simple yet revolutionary approach to protecting the ankle. It’s based on the<br />
premise that prevention - in this case, ankle stabilization - equals protection.<br />
Outstanding Ankle Protection<br />
Feature: The articulated plastic cuff is set at an offset axis or angle. It is turned<br />
inward 20-30 degrees rather than at a straight vertical axis. When the knees are<br />
bent, the boot’s uppers follow the angles of the lower leg.<br />
Benefit: Less opposing force on the lower leg is created, thus protecting the ankle<br />
by preventing the twist from occurring and reducing fatigue.<br />
Lightweight Durability<br />
Feature: The plastic heel and articulated cuff are made from a super tough thermoplastic<br />
that is 20% lighter than leather. The upper is made with a combination of<br />
micro fiber and tough abrasion-resistant nylon fabric.<br />
Benefit: Super durable yet light weight, easy to break in.<br />
Gore-Tex ® Lining<br />
Feature: Gore-Tex ® laminate provides waterproofness and breathability.<br />
Benefit: Provides comfort and protection.<br />
Vibram® Trail Run Rubber Outsole<br />
Feature: Low profile rubber outsole with minimal lug design. PU midsole.<br />
Benefit: Lightweight, durable sole and PU midsole provides cushioning and shock<br />
absorption.<br />
SPS System<br />
LOWA's new SPS (Supination-Pronation Support) is a<br />
new, proprietary midsole technology. By placing supportive<br />
TPU inserts within the softer PU midsole mold, SPS helps<br />
control and prevent the over-pronation and supination that<br />
can occur during walking. This result: A more balanced and<br />
stable stride, for better comfort while hiking.<br />
NEW LOWA INNOVATIONS<br />
3
ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT<br />
While some of our competitors are “stripping down” products, LOWA continues to<br />
innovate. We are always working on new performance and comfort features…not<br />
to mention those special touches that make our boots uniquely durable.<br />
AWP<br />
Shaft rim on inside (medial side) combined<br />
with two degree lateral canting delivers<br />
improved support and better balance. A<br />
LOWA exclusive innovation on men’s boots.<br />
Climate Control System<br />
Pumps moisture out, allows boot<br />
to stay dry. An exclusive LOWA<br />
innovation.<br />
Uppers<br />
Made from the best leather or<br />
combination of leather and<br />
breathable fabric for lightweight<br />
comfort.<br />
Shanking/Stabilizing System<br />
Provides ankle stability and torsional<br />
control. Specific shanks and flexes for<br />
different activities.<br />
SPS System - NEW<br />
A LOWA exclusive innovation, SPS is<br />
featured in backpacking and selected<br />
hiking boots, and prevents and controls<br />
overpronation and supination.<br />
4<br />
ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT
Linings<br />
Choose between LOWA’s patented Gore-Tex ®<br />
“lasted” construction: non-bootie system that<br />
means better fit and few blisters or our signature<br />
“like buttah” glove leather linings.<br />
C4 Tongue System<br />
Anatomically contoured for a natural<br />
flex that cradles the foot in comfort.<br />
An exclusive LOWA innovation.<br />
Climate Control Footbeds<br />
Keeps your feet nice and dry by pulling<br />
moisture away so it can evaporate during<br />
the “pumping” action.<br />
PU in the midsole offers shock<br />
absorption and cushioning. LOWA<br />
uses PU midsoles in ALL of our<br />
footwear.<br />
Hand wrapped rubber rand<br />
It’s an expensive touch but one that<br />
protects boots from trail abuse.<br />
TPU (thermoplastic urethane)<br />
outsoles for our multi sport shoes.<br />
ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT<br />
5
LOWA HISTORY 101<br />
Why It Matters<br />
Pick up any LOWA boot and take a serious look at it. What you see there is the<br />
culmination of over 80 years of boot building experience from an area of the<br />
world…Germany’s Bavaria…where a good pair of boots has always been essential.<br />
Generations of mountaineers, climbers, and hikers helped LOWA develop the<br />
technical innovations and construction techniques that make our boots special.<br />
<strong>Details</strong> like our patented Gore-Tex ® lasted lining which makes boots fit better, with<br />
fewer wrinkles. <strong>Details</strong> like our proprietary AWP design, which makes boots more<br />
supportive and comfortable while preventing over pronation.<br />
We are proud to have our products made in Europe<br />
- Our long-standing relationships with factories assure quality.<br />
- Proximity of factories in Europe assure better quality control and quick action if needed.<br />
- We’re boot makers. We value the European tradition of passing the craft down<br />
from generation to generation.<br />
- We are bound by the European Community’s high standards of environmentally sensitive production.<br />
What do those 80 years of attention to detail mean to the<br />
Average Joe This (G.I.) Joe has a very real-world answer:<br />
I first heard about your Tanark boots in a Men's Fitness article. I<br />
bought them because, as a United States Marine, I spend a large<br />
portion of my time on my feet and outdoors…, my unit, 1st Recon<br />
Battalion of the 1st Marine Division, spent the months leading up to<br />
the war going from military base to military base to get in as much<br />
training in diverse climates as possible. I wore my Tanarks from<br />
mountain training in Tahoe, CA, to desert training by Palm Springs,<br />
CA. The Tanarks were on my feet from our departure from Kuwait on<br />
the 1st night of the war to the end of the post-war peace keeping<br />
effort. They walked through almost every major city from Al<br />
Nasiriyah, to Al Hay, to Al Kut, to Baghdad, to Ba Gubah, and back<br />
down south to Kuwaiti International Airport. The boots took a<br />
beating, survived a war, and got me home blister free. I would like<br />
to personally thank you for making such a great boot. My Tanarks are<br />
about done now, but I plan to treat myself to a new pair for<br />
Christmas.<br />
C.H., US Marine Corps<br />
LOWA are on the feet of Special Forces units in both Iraq and<br />
Afghanistan. They are worn by our multi-national forces in Bosnia<br />
and even by the Vermont National Guard. Some of these soldiers<br />
even spend THEIR OWN MONEY on LOWAs. Why Because you can’t<br />
get the performance described above when price is the primary<br />
factor in your decision. This is the same, whether you fight in the war<br />
on terrorism or play in the outdoors.<br />
6<br />
LOWA HISTORY 101<br />
LOWA HISTORY 101
“QUALITY UNDERFOOT”<br />
At LOWA, we don’t skimp on features. We use the best components, technology and take the time<br />
to make the very best boots possible. In fact, over 200 pairs of hands touch each boot during production.<br />
When we say “handmade,” we mean it! (Talk about fussy German quality control!)<br />
Here are just a few examples:<br />
Gore-Tex ® : We have worked in conjunction with W.L. Gore to develop proprietary,<br />
non bootie construction in our footwear. Gore’s “Guaranteed To Keep You Dry”<br />
satisfaction guarantee assures the laminate’s high quality and performance. (see p.7<br />
for more information about Gore-Tex ® )<br />
Vibram ® : Vibram is the leading supplier of performance outdoor footwear. (You<br />
know that little yellow logo on the bottom on your hiking boots…) We work with<br />
Vibram to create proprietary soles that offer specific performance features for<br />
our footwear.<br />
We also develop proprietary components to our own specifications.<br />
The LOWA R & D team is constantly working on new designs and components.<br />
So each year, the product just keeps getting better. Our new SPS sole system<br />
is a recent LOWA innovation.<br />
LOWA uses PU midsoles in ALL of our footwear - some companies don’t!<br />
- PU midsoles offer shock absorption and cushioning. Not using a<br />
cushioned material such as PU in a hiking boot is like a bed without a<br />
box spring. Hard and unforgiving.<br />
- Some boot companies don’t use PU midsoles. They cut corners by<br />
using a less expensive cupped rubber sole - which offers durability but<br />
not comfort.<br />
- <strong>Boots</strong> with “cup rubber” are heavier and clunkier….making your steps<br />
more tiring and harder on your back. They offer no shock absorption.<br />
They’re used by other competitors because they are cheap!<br />
TPU outsoles: LOWA has developed a new TPU (thermoplastic urethane)<br />
outsole for our multi-sport footwear.<br />
It offers:<br />
- Superior abrasion resistance (3 times better than rubber)<br />
- Outstanding flex performance<br />
- Excellent slip resistance (similar to vulcanized rubber)<br />
- Requires less chemicals for bonding to the midsole<br />
- Recyclable<br />
PU vs EVA<br />
- PU midsoles provide long<br />
lasting cushioning and shock<br />
absorption and help control<br />
excessive foot movement.<br />
- In footwear where the only<br />
goal is light weight, EVA is<br />
best, but it does have limitations.<br />
EVA tends to break down<br />
quickly. In fact it can break<br />
down just sitting in a box in<br />
your closet. Although EVA is<br />
soft and “cushiony,” it has a<br />
tendency to “chunk out” and<br />
tear, and can get easily punctured.<br />
When you see horizontal<br />
striation lines in your EVA midsoles,<br />
the material has lost all<br />
its cushioning ability.<br />
- PU is also a foam, usually<br />
denser, heavier and more<br />
durable than EVA. PU will<br />
stand up longer, and although<br />
it’s a little heavier than EVA,<br />
this is almost made up by the<br />
fact that the base of the rubber<br />
sole can be thinner and contoured.<br />
- PU is more supportive and<br />
cushioned for carrying heavier<br />
loads or for use by heavier<br />
people.<br />
- Environmentally speaking, PU<br />
foam uses less dangerous<br />
solvents, like highly toxic glue,<br />
in the attachment process.<br />
LOWA BOOT COMPONENTS<br />
COMPONENTS<br />
7
THE LOWA FIT<br />
LOWA has earned a worldwide reputation for superior fit. Our last is one<br />
of the secrets to this - we’ve spent decades compiling data on millions of<br />
different feet. The result is a last design that fits a very broad range of<br />
feet.<br />
The LOWA last is made to the SATRA standard which is a worldwide standard.<br />
It’s not improvised like other brands that use generic lasts in Asian factories.<br />
The LOWA last is typically narrow in the heel and full around the ball of the foot.<br />
- We use pieced leather in our uppers to provide a more precise fit.<br />
- We use different lasts for men and women.<br />
- Our boots generally fit a half size larger than the Brannock size in men’s<br />
and a full size larger in women’s. (This is approximate)<br />
LOWA Offers True Widths!<br />
In addition to our standard medium widths, several of our backpacking, trekking and hiking<br />
boots come in narrow (S), wide (W) and in extra wide (WXL), which has a larger volume in<br />
the toe/ball area.<br />
- Narrow: Banff, Banff Lady, Trekker, Lady Sport<br />
- Wide: Banff, Banff Lady, Trekker<br />
- Extra Wide: Banff, Banff Lady, Hunter (Fall 04), Tibet (Fall 04)<br />
Selected styles in our ATC collection are now available in narrow widths. LOWA is the only<br />
company that offers the multifunctional category of footwear in a true narrow width. This is<br />
achieved by using “Narrow-specific” lasts and midsoles.<br />
- Narrow: Renegade GTX Mid and Lo, Tempest Lo<br />
LOWA Offers Extended Sizes!<br />
We know how hard it is to find larger sizes.<br />
The following boots are available in hard to find men’s size 15’s and 16’s.<br />
- Civetta Extreme<br />
- Trekker<br />
- Renegade GTX Mid and Lo (16’s)<br />
- Tempest II Mid and Lo (16’s)<br />
- Klondike II Mid and Lo<br />
- Windy Lo<br />
- Enduro II GTX<br />
- Sundance Mid and Lo<br />
- Diablo XCR Mid and Lo<br />
- Vento II Lo<br />
In fact, 10.3% of Americans have feet in these<br />
sizes. Do the sizes equal your sales (Look at the<br />
feet of teenagers - they are HUGE!)<br />
8<br />
THE LOWA FIT<br />
THE LOWA FIT
LOWA HAS A CLUE<br />
Women Specific Features!<br />
Let’s face it - women’s feet are just different than men’s. (But<br />
you knew that already.) LOWA understands that it’s important<br />
to build a women’s boot with true women’s lasts and design<br />
boots with women’s only features.<br />
Women have:<br />
- Narrower heels<br />
- Proportionally wider forefoot.<br />
- Higher arches which can create sensitive areas on the top of the instep<br />
- Lower calves and Achilles tendons<br />
- Less padding than men’s feet<br />
LOWA’s innovative women-specific boots can be summed up by “out-of-the-box<br />
comfort” which is achieved by:<br />
- C4 padded tongue<br />
- Flexible soles for easier walking and hiking<br />
- Female-specific lasts which are narrow in the heel, higher in the arch and wider at the ball<br />
- Comfort cuffs and Comfort spoilers provide softer, contoured padding to accommodate the<br />
back of the Achilles and ankle areas<br />
- Achilles areas are “notched” down to accommodate back of ankle<br />
- Glove leather on tongue (on non-GTX boots) and extra padding for maximum comfort on<br />
the instep<br />
- Specific boots use a soft glove leather in the upper cuff for a comfortable fit about the<br />
ankle area<br />
- LOWA offers narrows and wide width options in the Banff/Trekker and Lady Sport models.<br />
New for ‘04 - Narrow options in Renegades and Tempests. These are uniquely lasted with all<br />
new molded midsoles.<br />
Comfort Cuff and<br />
Comfort spoilers<br />
provide softer, contoured<br />
padding to accommodate<br />
the back of the Achilles<br />
and ankle areas.<br />
WOMEN’S BOOT FEATURES<br />
WOMEN SPECIFIC FEATURES<br />
9
LOWA FLEX/SHANK<br />
An important part of a LOWA boot is its “shank” or “insole” system. The shank is critical<br />
to how the boot will flex while you walk as well as to adding torsional stability. Shanks<br />
are “sandwiched” between the outsole and midsole. LOWA uses nylon shanks that vary<br />
in thickness, are tapered and shaped to determine the correct flex for each boot. We<br />
use nylon shanks because they do not conduct heat or cold.<br />
LOWA has also developed a specialized “stabilizer” nylon shank for our light hiking and<br />
multi-purpose footwear.<br />
Flexes (from the stiffest to the softest)<br />
Mtn boots Cristallo GTX Full nylon/rigid<br />
Backpacking boots Banff Full nylon/semi rigid<br />
Trekking <strong>Boots</strong> Trekker Full nylon/mid range flex<br />
Hiking Tanark Full nylon/mid range flex<br />
ATC Renegade GTX Stabilizer/soft<br />
ATC Trail Scarab New stabilizer/soft<br />
KEEPING IN STEP<br />
Did you know that the average American office worker only takes about 5,000 steps<br />
a day That’s 3,000-5,000 less than they should be taking if they want to keep fit<br />
and not gain those extra lbs. Put a nice new pair of LOWAs and a pair of LEKI poles<br />
(and a pedometer) together and you get “Nordic Walking” - it’s a great new way for<br />
your customers to get out there and MOVE. So don’t laugh at mall walkers.<br />
Consider them potential customers!<br />
10<br />
LOWA FLEX/SHANK
GORE-TEX LININGS<br />
“Guaranteed to Keep You Dry”<br />
What is Gore-Tex ® <br />
- It is an ultra lightweight microporous Teflon membrane (PTFE) with billions of<br />
microscopic pores per square inch.<br />
- This waterproof membrane has pores that are so tiny that water droplets<br />
cannot get through (waterproof), but water vapor molecules can escape which<br />
makes it breathable. These pores are 700 times greater than the size of a water<br />
vapor molecule. The temperature and pressure gradient between the outside<br />
environment and inside the boot or shoe supports the outward transfer of water<br />
vapor.<br />
- This means that your feet will stay waterproof from outside wetness and that<br />
they will stay dry inside your boot as your sweat vapor passes through the Gore-<br />
Tex ® lining so your feet can breathe. Moisture can escape but water can’t get in.<br />
- See www.gore-tex.com for more information.<br />
LOWA’s Patented “Lasted” Gore-Tex ® Construction<br />
- Gore-Tex ® is attached to LOWA boots with a proprietary “lasted method.” Instead<br />
of using the typical bootie, the laminate is stitched to the upper at the cuff then attached to the insole and the<br />
bottom is sealed with Gore-Tex ® tape to provide a waterproof “gasket” to the insole of the boot.<br />
- The advantage of this construction allows for a smooth and seamless Gore-Tex ® lining<br />
which reduces the likelihood of “hot spots” while spot gluing provides maximum breathability of the laminate.<br />
- Wet feet and wrinkles in boot liners cause blisters. Hikers with blisters see fewer sunsets, smell less<br />
wildflowers and have a generally miserable time in the outdoors. Then they become bowlers.<br />
Different Types<br />
- Gore-Tex ® Footwear Lining: A two-layer lining material is laminated to the Gore-Tex ®<br />
membrane. The inner material is sweat transmitting and repels water. The Hydrofil nylon backing<br />
attracts moisture and passes it on to other layers. LOWA uses this lining in our<br />
Backpacking, Trekking, Hiking and ATC boots.<br />
- Gore-Tex® XCR Lining: XCR is also a laminate with three layers of material, however it<br />
is designed for a different construction and end use of footwear. In addition to being waterproof,<br />
it has a high degree of breathability. It provides climate controlled comfort in warmer<br />
ambient temperatures and during increased physical activity. It is ideal for aerobic activities like<br />
fast-packing, running, Nordic walking and for use in casual shoes. LOWA uses XCR in specific<br />
ATC and outdoor cross-training footwear. XCR also works great in casual shoes when you<br />
need protection from snow and slush combined with indoor comfort and added breathability.<br />
Gore-Tex ® Lab testing<br />
Just like LOWA, W.L.Gore is obsessive about quality. Extensive testing in the lab<br />
and in the footwear factories assures no-fail performance. Factories are chosen<br />
and certified by Gore based on their ability to manufacture a product that<br />
meets their high standards. Footwear is regularly tested with Gore “flexing”<br />
and centrifuge machines, which mimic the stresses of in-field use.<br />
GORE-TEX LININGS<br />
11
KEEPING THE UPPER HAND<br />
A Guide to Upper Materials<br />
Full Grain Leather<br />
This is the outer “skin” of the hide. Its thickness makes it very durable, and it can<br />
look smooth or textured.<br />
Reverse Full Grain<br />
This is the same as full grain, but the hide has been reversed. The texture of the reverse<br />
makes it very durable and is more likely to withstand cuts and over all abrasion.<br />
-Cristallo and Montafon GTX are examples of boots that use reverse full grain leather.<br />
Split Leather<br />
This leather can be either the reverse side of hide, or when the leather is split, the<br />
inner more textured side is called the split or suede. Splits in comparison to full grains<br />
are thinner, as the hide has been cut in order to make it softer and easier to work<br />
with. Splits, like reverses, hold up very well to abrasion because of their rough texture.<br />
They are sometimes used for heel and toe bumpers. Split leather can be oiled or<br />
waxed or left plain based for the desired look.<br />
- Tigre, and other ATC boots (like Tempests for example) use a combination of nubuck<br />
and splits.<br />
Nubuck Leather<br />
This is a full grain leather that has been lightly sanded for a softer finish, or to reduce<br />
irregularities in the leather. It gives it a suede-like look. Nubuck can be oiled or waxed<br />
or left plain, depending on the desired look.<br />
-Tibet, Tanark, Banff, Trekker and Renegade GTX are examples of boots that use<br />
nubuck leather<br />
Micro-Suede<br />
It is synthetic leather that is used in LOWA’s new CXT collection. Micro-suede is up to<br />
1/3 lighter in weight than most leathers, and has high tear and water resistance. It is<br />
treated with a Teflon spray which helps with water resistance.<br />
-Dragonfly XCR, Scarab, Mosquito are examples of shoes that use micro-suede.<br />
Textile<br />
Cordura or a similar coarse weave textile is used generally with split leathers. The textiles<br />
are nylon or a nylon/polyester combination. They are lightweight, abrasion resistant<br />
and have an excellent flex.<br />
-Baleno GTX and Klondike GTX are examples of boots that use a combination of textile<br />
and split leather uppers.<br />
12<br />
UPPERS<br />
LOWA UPPERS
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS<br />
Cutting<br />
- LOWA leather cutters are the most experienced workers in the factory.<br />
- Metal die cuts of the boot pieces are laid out on flat sheets of<br />
leather hides and cut.<br />
- Some boots require as many as 25-30 individual pieces of leather<br />
and die cut components.<br />
Stitching<br />
- Each upper is stitched by hand, with up to 75 steps.<br />
- High stress areas are double stitched<br />
- New synthetic, non wicking thread is used in all stitching.<br />
- When the boot begins to take shape, string laces are used<br />
to hold it together.<br />
- All stitching is done in factories throughout Germany,<br />
Poland, Croatia, Slovakia and Italy.<br />
Lasting<br />
- The upper is precisely laced for lasting.<br />
- The insole or shank is tacked to the boot.<br />
- The uppers go through the vapor channel where they are conditioned<br />
with steam and heat for lasting to make them pliable and to<br />
prevent tearing.<br />
- The upper is then stretched over the last and the fore-foot is glued<br />
to the insole.<br />
- Next, the heel is stretched over the last and nailed to the insole.<br />
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS<br />
CONSTRUCTION<br />
13
Randing<br />
- Hand wrapping rands is a costly process that can only be done by hand.<br />
- The boot is prepared by sanding the bottom side walls, then applying<br />
the adhesive and wrapping the rubber rand by hand. Finally, a<br />
special machine presses the rubber rand to the boot upper.<br />
Attaching The Midsole/Outsole to the Upper<br />
-Cemented: The midsole and upper are glued together and then<br />
cemented with adhesive to the upper. Cemented outsoles can be<br />
re-soled by a cobbler.<br />
-Direct Injection: The upper is placed in a machine where liquid<br />
PU is molded to the upper. The rubber outsole is placed on the<br />
mold bottom. Direct injection sole packages cannot be resoled.<br />
KEEPIN’ IT CLEAN<br />
LOWA cares about “clean and green” production methods.<br />
LOWA must adhere to strict EU “green” production regulations.<br />
- German factory is ISO certified.<br />
- Air and water waste is monitored and disposed of according to EU safety standards<br />
The cows that drink from the stream 20 feet from our factory’s back door will attest<br />
to LOWA’s European standards of cleanliness.<br />
14<br />
CONSTRUCTION<br />
CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
OUTSOLES<br />
We use VIBRAM ® soles on our Backpacking, Mountaineering, Trekking and now, Light<br />
Hiking boots. We also use in-line Vibram ® outsoles as well as our own proprietary<br />
sole designs on certain models.<br />
Vibram ® “Vertige”<br />
Completely rigid for mountaineering boots, when a rigid outsole for kicking<br />
steps in snow and crampon use is needed.<br />
- Found on Cristalo F1, Cristalo GTX Extreme, Montafon GTX models<br />
- Domed forefoot/pyramid lugs for snow release<br />
- Engraved shank for better grip on uneven ground<br />
- Nylon/fiberglass insert for rigidity<br />
- Undercut heel for improved braking<br />
- Powerful braking and thrust lugs for maximum performance and safety<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
- Step-in and strap-on crampon compatible<br />
- Designed for Camp crampon integration<br />
Vibram ® “Ice Trek”<br />
Semi-rigid for mixed mountain use.<br />
- Found on the Mountain Guide GTX<br />
- Self-cleaning tread delivers excellent traction on all types of terrain<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />
- Self-cleaning tread design<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
- Limited crampon ability (front bale or strap attachment crampons only)<br />
Vibram ® “Sebolet”<br />
Semi-rigid approach, scrambling or fixed rope routes.<br />
- Found on the Triolet<br />
- Braking, impact and rigidity zones<br />
- Shock-absorbing PU midsole<br />
- Counterpoised tread design in the middle for improved anti-slip properties<br />
- Non slip profile with areas of softer density rubber for climbing performance<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
NEW! Vibram ® “Serpent”<br />
For stability and comfortable walking, hiking, trekking and light backpacking.<br />
- Found on LOWA Tanark, Arko GTX, Baleno GTX<br />
- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption and new SPS technology prevents over-pronation<br />
and supination.<br />
- Rigid/harder outer lugs for stability and softer density in center for flex in walking<br />
- Self cleaning tread<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
OUTSOLES<br />
OUTSOLES<br />
15
NEW! Vibram ® “Tsavo”<br />
Torsionally stiff for backpacking and off-trail use.<br />
- Found on the LOWA Tibet GTX, Baffin, Banff and Tahoe GTX<br />
- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />
- VIBRAM® Trek Compound<br />
- Toe-bumper for protection and grip<br />
- 360 degree multi-traction lugs<br />
- Lugged shank and undercut heel for traction on roots and logs<br />
- Increased surface area for durability at toe and heel high-wear points<br />
- Self-cleaning tread<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption and new SPS technology for prevention of over<br />
pronation and supination.<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
Vibram ® “M-Tec”<br />
Softer flex for comfort when walking and trekking/hiking.<br />
- Found on Lady GTX, Trento GTX, Trekker, Lady Sport, Lady Light and Saphir models<br />
- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />
- VIBRAM ® Trek Compound<br />
- Anti-pro/supination zones - lateral heel, medial forefoot reinforcement<br />
- PU midsoles for shock absorption, cushioning and comport<br />
- Increased surface area at high-wear points for durability<br />
- Thrust-lugs for forward traction, braking lugs for stopping<br />
- Rounded heel for easy walking motion<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
Vibram ® “Sertig”<br />
For stability while hiking, trekking and light backpacking.<br />
- Found on Tigre Mid<br />
- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />
- Self-cleaning tread with scale profile elements<br />
- Harder outside lug zones provide stable contact<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
Vibram ® “Trail Run”<br />
Low profile for light hiking and scrambling.<br />
- Found on Tigre Lo and Biomex Vertex models<br />
- Streamlined, minimal design<br />
- Counterpoised tread design in the middle for improved anti-slip<br />
- Raised tread pattern for increased traction area and grip<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />
- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />
16<br />
OUTSOLES
Vibram ® “Vialta”<br />
Easy to walk in, perfect for day hiking. Offers “out of the box” comfort.<br />
- Found on Renegade GTX Mid and Lo, Klondike GTX Mid and Low, Tempest<br />
Mid and Lo, Windy Lo models<br />
- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />
- Lightweight PU midsole for underfoot cushioning and flex<br />
- Pronation and supination zones in lug design provide added stability and<br />
help to balance the foot position<br />
- Self cleaning lug pattern<br />
- Increased surface area<br />
- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />
LOWA “XTR 2.4”<br />
Designed for less strenuous hiking but a great multi-purpose outsole that’s<br />
easy to walk and scramble in.<br />
- Found on Enduro II GTX Mid, Sundance Mid and Lo, Diablo XCR<br />
Mid and Lo and Vento 2 models<br />
- Lightweight and narrower profile<br />
- PU midsole for shock absorption<br />
- Minimal depth in lug pattern<br />
- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />
LOWA “CXT”<br />
New TPU outsole was specifically designed for our outdoor athletic category.<br />
- Found in on Dragonfly XCR, Scarab, Spider and Mosquito models<br />
- Lightweight TPU provides durability, excellent flex characteristics and stability<br />
- PU midsole is lightweight and holds its cushioning characteristics longer than EVA<br />
- Tread pattern is similar in design for use in trail running. Low profile tread is forward<br />
directional, and dual density. Harder on outside rim and softer in center areas.<br />
- Direct injection construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />
LOWA “Casual”<br />
Designed for ultimate underfoot comfort for all day walking.<br />
- Sleek and minimal rubber outsole for traction and great looks<br />
- PU midsole for cushioned comfort underfoot<br />
- Lightweight, super flexible<br />
- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />
OUTSOLES<br />
OUTSOLES<br />
17
BETTER BOOT FITTING<br />
Or, How to Have Really Happy Customers<br />
The ultimate result in perfect boot fitting is to increase customer satisfaction, to make<br />
you and your shop look professional, and to keep people coming back to your store. It<br />
also is a major contributor in reducing the number of boot returns that you get<br />
because of poor or bad fit.<br />
LOWA is a proud sponsor of the Phil Oren Fit System which instructs retailers how to<br />
correctly fit a boot to a individual foot. If you ever have a chance to attend a FitSystem<br />
Seminar, you should jump at the opportunity. Please see page 26 for FitSystem Foot<br />
Measurement Charts.<br />
A Few Steps to Keep in Mind When Fitting <strong>Boots</strong><br />
1. Perform a visual assessment of the foot - is it high or low volume Is it wide or narrow<br />
Is there a deformity like bunions or hammer-toe<br />
2. Measure the foot correctly - Be sure to use a Brannock measuring device. Don’t take your customer’s word<br />
that they know what size they wear!! Measure with the correct sock for the boot’s end use.<br />
3. Check for a snug heel fit and correct width.<br />
4. Does the foot flex in the proper place Does the boot break (or bend) at the ball of the<br />
foot Is the boot comfortable where the cuff meets the shin<br />
5. Is there any in-step pressure Check that the boot is laced properly.<br />
6. Is there enough toe room The customer should be able to comfortably wiggle his or her toes.<br />
7. Decide if the customer needs an after-market footbed.<br />
8. Have the customer wear-test indoors to determine <strong>final</strong> fit.<br />
18<br />
BOOT FITTING
THE SELLING PROCESS<br />
Qualifying the Customer<br />
There’s more to making a sale than simply providing product information.<br />
Use these tips to connect with your customer and to provide professional<br />
service and advice.<br />
ASK the customer about his/her needs<br />
Where do they intend to use their boots<br />
What sort of terrain (backcountry, on or off-trail)<br />
Are they really going to trail run or do they a versatile outdoor<br />
shoe that is lightweight and comfortable<br />
How much weight will they be carrying in their backpack or will<br />
they only be using a daypack Or no pack at all<br />
Will it be a wet or dry climate<br />
Will they have time to break in their boots<br />
SUMMARIZE your customer’s needs<br />
i.e. “So you’ll be using your boots on a five-day backpacking trip, on<br />
trail, carrying about 40 lbs in the Sierras and you’ll have a month to<br />
break in your boots.” (Or you could always say “Are you sure you<br />
don’t just want to carry a day pack and check into a motel”)<br />
PROVIDE your customer with useful information about the boots you recommend<br />
- Waterproofing and cleaning<br />
- Break-in time<br />
- Sock selection and after market footbeds<br />
Use the information in this book to help you seal the deal.<br />
THE SELLING PROCESS<br />
THE SELLING PROCESS<br />
19
LOWA CATEGORIES<br />
Outward Bound West recommends LOWA <strong>Boots</strong><br />
When Outward Bound recommends a boot to their customers, you can be sure it’s a good<br />
one. Needless to say, we’re thrilled to have the following LOWA boots recommended by<br />
Outward Bound West.<br />
- LOWA mountaineering boots: Civetta, Civetta GTX Extreme, Cristallo GTX, and<br />
Montafon GTX<br />
- LOWA boots for heavy to medium-weight backpacking on and off trail: Tibet GTX,<br />
Baffin, Tahoe GTX, Banff<br />
- LOWA boots for trekking or hiking: Trekker and Lady Sport<br />
- LOWA hiking boots: Tanark and Arko GTX<br />
These boots are listed in all trip information given to Outward Bound West participants.<br />
20<br />
LOWA CATEGORIES
MOUNTAINEERING<br />
Cristallo GTX Extreme Montafon GTX Triolet<br />
LOWA Mountaineering boots are for climbers and mountaineers who need the<br />
highest degree of protection from the toughest conditions: rock, snow and ice.<br />
- Bomb-proof construction for total reliability<br />
- Featuring premium high tech components like 3M Thinsulate<br />
insulation and Vibram ® Vertige and Ice Trek outsoles.<br />
- Classic and high tech styles for all mountaineering needs<br />
- Most are crampon compatible, using either strap-on or step-in.<br />
Backpacker Gear Guide, March 2004, on the Cristallo GTX: “It's rare when a boot designed for<br />
expedition treks, glacier climbs and frozen waterfalls offers instant out-of-the-box comfort, but<br />
these nylon single boots do all that and more.”<br />
BACKPACKING<br />
Baffin Banff Tahoe GTX<br />
LOWA Backpacking boots are extremely durable, moderately stiff, supportive and<br />
are generally made of one-piece leather uppers. They feature PU cushioning for<br />
carrying heavy loads on or off trail, and have outsoles featuring deeper lugs for<br />
extra traction on and off trail.<br />
- VIBRAM ® Tsavo outsole for security and PU midsoles for cushioning<br />
when carrying heavy loads.<br />
- Leather lined or Gore-Tex ® lined<br />
- Mid stiffness nylon shanks with Texon board for moderate stiffness and<br />
torsional rigidity<br />
- All leather uppers offer incredible support<br />
- Lightweight and durable alloy lace loops<br />
Cabela's Outfitter Journal, December 2003 on the Tibet GTX: “...the ideal backpacking footwear,<br />
on and off the trail.”<br />
MOUNTAINEERING & BACKPACKING<br />
MOUNTAINEERING & BACKPACKING<br />
21
HIKING<br />
Arko GTX Mid Tanark Baleno GTX<br />
LOWA Hiking boots are lighter in weight and trimmer in profile than Backpacking<br />
or Trekking boots. They offer lighter weight uppers and flexible hiking soles - but<br />
are stout enough to carry a light pack. They are ideal when you need to move<br />
quickly but with stability - like when you’re scrambling and fast-packing.<br />
- Vibram ® Serpent outsole with SPS and Vibram ® Sertig for secure grip and durability<br />
- Leather or Gore-Tex ® lined for supreme comfort<br />
- Climate control system and PU midsole for comfort<br />
- All leather and fabric/leather uppers<br />
- Sleek, close to the foot fit<br />
- Abrasion-resistant toe and heel caps<br />
Outside Magazine's Buyers Guide, April 2003: “These Tigers (not a typo) were perfect<br />
for exploring the southern Arizona wilds where big cats still prowl.”<br />
TREKKING<br />
Factoid: 36% of lowaboots.com customers report that<br />
they will hike 21+ miles as their longest hike of the year.<br />
Trekker Lady GTX Trento GTX<br />
“Trekking” is a European term for taking long hikes on-trail. LOWA Trekking boots<br />
are easy flexing boots that have all the features of backpacking boots, making them<br />
more comfortable for hiking for walking. Trekking boots also differ from backpacking<br />
boots in that they often use pieced-leather uppers.<br />
- Feature proprietary VIBRAM ® M-Tec outsole and PU midsole<br />
- Fully featured with leather or Gore-Tex ® lining.<br />
- Pieced leather uppers allow for a more precise fit<br />
Backpacker Gear Guide, March 2004 on the Trekker “This no-nonsense boot sits just north of the middleweight<br />
middle, offering supportive, durable protection with the form-fitting comfort of a basketball shoe.”<br />
22<br />
HIKING & TREKKING<br />
HIKING & TREKKING
LIGHT HIKING/ATC<br />
Factoid: 54% of lowaboots.com customers prefer a<br />
midcut boot (above the ankle) for day hikes. And 21%<br />
of LOWA customers will take a two hour or longer<br />
hike 6-10 times a year.<br />
Renegade GTX Mid Vento II Tempest Lo<br />
LOWA Light hiking boots are ideal for weekend adventurers who stay on the trail,<br />
who are carrying light day packs and hydration units. They are perfect for hiking<br />
short distances and for outdoor multi-function use.<br />
- Lightweight out-of-the-box comfort<br />
- Soft flexible uppers require little break-in time<br />
- Features Vibram ® Vialta and LOWA XTR outsole with PU midsole for<br />
cushioning and an anatomical stabilizing shank for stability underfoot<br />
- Rands at toe for extra protection<br />
- Available with waterproof Gore-Tex ® lining and Dri-lex lining<br />
- Appropriate for scrambling, light hiking and outdoor multi-purpose use<br />
National Geographic Adventure, August 2003 on the Renegade GTX Lo: “If you're looking<br />
for a burly, hiking-oriented, go anywhere shoe, this could be it.”<br />
ATC TRAIL - NEW!<br />
Dragonfly GTX Scarab Mosquito<br />
LOWA multi-function shoes are appropriate for activities from scrambling to mountain<br />
biking. Not as structured as a hiking boot, but more than an athletic shoe.<br />
They offer the flexibility and stability you need for moving quickly in the outdoors.<br />
- Feature lightweight and durable TPU outsoles with PU midsoles and a<br />
integral stabilizer<br />
- Uppers are made with a synthetic micro-suede leather and nylon fabric.<br />
Both are ultra lightweight and water resistant.<br />
- Waterproof/breathable Gore-Tex ® XCR linings, mesh and Dri-Lex liners<br />
- PU coated toe rands for durability<br />
LIGHT HIKING & ATC TRAIL<br />
LIGHT HIKING/ATC & ATC TRAIL<br />
23
LOWA CASUAL<br />
Tolz Clog Rhodos<br />
LOWA casual shoes and boots are perfect for everyday use, from site-seeing to just<br />
hanging out. They offer the same attention to detail that can be found in our hiking<br />
boots, combined with everyday comfort and great style.<br />
- Soft and supple nubuck, smooth, split and split/fabric uppers<br />
- Lightweight comfortable casual outsoles with PU midsoles<br />
- Features Gore-Tex ® , leather and Dri-lex linings<br />
LOWA TASK FORCE<br />
Combat GTX Super Camp Mountain Boot GTX<br />
The classic designs of LOWA hiking and high performance mountaineering, trekking<br />
and lighter weight day hiking boots are now available in all black. These rugged<br />
boots are ideal for Task Force groups, security, police, service and uniformed personnel.<br />
They offer the same high quality, fit and comfort as the outdoor collection<br />
and are available in men’s and women’s sizes.<br />
Tactical Response, December 2003: “The Combat Boot GTX is LOWA's most rugged tactical<br />
SWAT boot made to withstand the harshest conditions.”<br />
24<br />
CASUAL & TASK FORCE<br />
CASUAL & TASK FORCE
LOWA WINTER BOOTS<br />
Blitzen GTX Comet GTX Whistler GTX Mid<br />
LOWA has developed a wide range of cold-weather boots that are great for snowshoeing,<br />
après-ski or just walking in the snow. They feature a lightweight yet<br />
durable TPU outsole that has been specifically designed for traction in snow and<br />
slush, as well as a Gore-Tex ® “Motion” fleece lining which provides waterproofness<br />
and warmth.<br />
Shape, November 2003 reports on the Whistler GTX: “Testers enjoyed superb comfort and traction wearing<br />
LOWA's extremely lightweight synthetic leather and nylon Gore-Tex-lined Whistler GTX while snowshoeing,<br />
hiking in snow and walking on ice.”<br />
LOWA STRUKTURA ALPINE<br />
TOURING BOOTS<br />
Struktura<br />
Struktura Evo GTX<br />
Struktura Light<br />
Our acclaimed randonee/alpine touring series continues to grow, with a full line of<br />
Struktura Alpine Touring boots for both men and women. These high performance<br />
boots are compatible with Fritschi and Silveretta randonee bindings.<br />
Couloir, Winter 2003/04 says that the Strukturas “...have quietly and steadily grown into a well-rounded<br />
family of boots that offer something for everyone...they exude quality and substance”<br />
WINTER & ALPINE TOURING<br />
25
FOOT MEASUREMENT CHART<br />
26<br />
FITSYSTEM CHART
CARE AND WHERE TO REPAIR<br />
Drying<br />
- Pull laces and open the tongue. Pull out the footbeds and dry boots at ROOM<br />
TEMPERATURE. Airing out may take 24 hours.<br />
- If very wet, lightly stuff boots with newspaper (this will help in sucking up moisture).<br />
- NEVER dry boots in an oven or by a hot fire.<br />
Cleaning<br />
- Brush dirt off the boot, clean off all dirt on the surface off the boot.<br />
Remove footbeds and clean the inside, removing dirt and sweat residue.<br />
- If boots are really dirty, use saddle soap and rinse wipe thoroughly.<br />
- Pull out the laces and open the tongue.<br />
- Don’t put your boots in the washing machine or dryer (we are not kidding…)!<br />
NOTE: Task Force boots can be polished with a neutral or black cream polish.<br />
Waterproofing<br />
- Treat outside of boot with a water-based waterproofing product that is<br />
appropriate for the boot’s type of leather.<br />
- Please note that WE DO NOT RECOMMEND SILICONE-BASED<br />
WATERPROOFING PRODUCTS.<br />
NOTE: Also be careful about wearing your boots around fertilizers and other<br />
chemicals for your lawn care. These chemicals can tend to break down the<br />
stitching and leather on your boots and this damage is not warrantied.<br />
Repairs<br />
We recommend the following boot repair facilities:<br />
Dave Page, Cobbler<br />
3509 Evanston Ave No.<br />
Seattle, WA 98103<br />
206-632 8686<br />
www.davepagecobbler.com<br />
*For full service repair<br />
The Cobbler & Cordwainer<br />
73 Crescent A<br />
New Rochelle, NY 10801<br />
914-632-8312<br />
800-788-2668<br />
Fax: 914-632 8419<br />
Email: david@cobcord.com<br />
www.cobcord.com<br />
*Hooks, eyelets and stitching repairs only. No sole repair.<br />
CARE AND REPAIR<br />
CARE & REPAIR<br />
27
WARRANTY<br />
LOWA boots are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and materials for<br />
a period of 12 months from the date of purchase.<br />
Your exclusive remedy for break of such warranty is repair or replacement of your<br />
LOWA boots at LOWA’s discretion.<br />
If your LOWA boots need repair or replacement due to defect in workmanship or<br />
materials, simply return them to the LOWA dealer where you purchased them.<br />
You will need proof of purchase.<br />
Make sure that your return request falls within 12 months from the date of purchase.<br />
*See our website at www.lowaboots.com for directory listing of our dealers and<br />
warranty FAQ’s.<br />
28<br />
WARRANTY<br />
WARRANTY
GLOSSARY<br />
AWP: Asymmetric Walking Position<br />
The ankle section of men's boots is set at a 2 degree outward angle to provide a more balanced<br />
stance, less fatigue and easier overall break-in period.<br />
- A woman's stance is more upright and therefore this angling is not needed.<br />
- The boot has a raised "scree" collar on the inside (keeps out trail debris and cushions the lower leg.)<br />
'C4' Tongue System<br />
Cemented<br />
A patented tongue system that improves overall comfort, flex and ankle control. Anatomically designed<br />
to follow the motion of the foot.<br />
- Asymmetrical padding (thicker towards the outside of the foot)<br />
- Recessed ankle areas (inside slightly higher than the outside)<br />
- Flexible curved insert towards the inside of the foot.<br />
- Soft edging on the upper end.<br />
The type of construction where by the midsole/outsole is attached or “cemented” with glue to the<br />
upper of the boot. This type of construction allows the customer to resole their boots.<br />
Climate Control<br />
This moisture management system keeps feet dry, protecting against blisters and hot spots<br />
- A series of perforations, or holes, inside the boot's cuff lining allows air to enter the boot lining while<br />
walking movement "pumps" heat and moisture back out through the holes.<br />
- Moisture is pulled away from the foot and evaporates while walking<br />
Comfort Cuff (women’s)<br />
Specially developed for women's boots to reduce rubbing and discomfort around the back of the<br />
Achilles and ankle areas<br />
- Contoured soft, expandable cuffs for optimum fit and comfort - helps eliminate pressure points.<br />
Comfort Cuff Spoiler (women’s)<br />
Special women's-only feature on Lady GTX and Arko GTX provides extra comfort around the back of<br />
the Achilles area.<br />
- Special designed tab on back of heel area cradles the Achilles.<br />
- Extremely soft and flexible for optimum comfort.<br />
Cordura fabric<br />
Crampons<br />
Woven nylon or polyester/nylon fabric that is abrasion-resistant and very durable.<br />
Used for climbing ice or traveling on snow<br />
- Metal "teeth" which attach to the bottom of a mountaineering boot.<br />
- Crampons come in two primary styles:<br />
Strap-on attaches by strapping onto the boot. With this crampon style, midsole/outsole does<br />
not need to be completely rigid.<br />
Step-in has special ridges at front toe and back heel areas for attachment. With this crampon<br />
style, midsole/outsole must be semi-rigid.<br />
Direct Inject/Attachment<br />
Refers to the type of attachment where the midsole/outsole of the boot is attached to the upper in a<br />
molded process. The hot PU is in liquid state and is formed in mold and upper is placed on the mold.<br />
GLOSSARY<br />
29
Dri-lex Lining<br />
- Excellent abrasion resistance.<br />
- Woven Hydrofil ® nylon moves moisture away from the foot.<br />
- Helps keep the foot ventilated and dry.<br />
EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)<br />
Footbed<br />
EVA is a foam that is ultra lightweight and has cushioning properties. Often used in midsoles and heel<br />
wedges.<br />
The material that is sandwiched between the midsole and sole of your foot. Often times it is anatomically<br />
shaped and conforms to the curves of the last. It is made of leather or other synthetic materials.<br />
Full grain leather<br />
Leather that comes from the outer part of the hide, typically fairly thick & durable. Used mostly in<br />
uppers. Holds color well. Could be found on with nubuck or pull-up leather.<br />
Glove leather<br />
Leather is nature's original moisture management and climate regulator.<br />
- Soft leather lining cradles the heel and foot area and conforms to the shape of your foot (like a<br />
leather glove).<br />
- Leather lining, like any "skin," needs to be occasionally cleaned and moisturized.<br />
Gore-Tex ® Footwear Lining<br />
Patented membrane that offers waterproof and breathable comfort in footwear.<br />
- Made of ultra lightweight, micro porous Teflon ® (PTFE).<br />
- Membrane is waterproof, but allows water vapor to be permeable.<br />
- Footwear specific laminate is made of the Gore-Tex ® membrane, open cell foam which allows the<br />
moisture to move through to a Hydrofil ® nylon backing which attracts moisture and passes it to the<br />
outer layers.<br />
- Gore-Tex ® lined boots are identified by the "GTX" symbol after the LOWA boot name.<br />
Gore-Tex XCR Footwear Lining<br />
Provides climate control comfort in warmer temperatures and during increased physical activity.<br />
- New, highly breathable waterproof lining.<br />
- Ideal in wet, warm conditions to keep feet cool and comfortable.<br />
- Gore-Tex ® XCR boots are identified with the "GTX XCR" symbol after the LOWA boot name.<br />
Lasts<br />
The last determines the inner shape of the boot and is the major component in determining the fit.<br />
- LOWA lasts are precisely designed according to years of anatomical data about foot shapes and sizes.<br />
- Lasts are a molded cast of a foot shape. It provides the form or template, which the leather upper is<br />
shaped upon.<br />
- LOWA boots are built on different lasts for men and women, to maximize comfort and fit.<br />
Micro-suede<br />
An ultra lightweight and durable synthetic leather. Has water repellent properties and is used in our<br />
ATC Trail collection of footwear. Dries quickly, high abrasion resistance.<br />
Midsole/Outsole<br />
- Midsole is the portion of the boot between the leather upper and rubber outsole. Midsole is often<br />
made of PU (polyurethane). Provides cushioning and shock absorption, stability and support.<br />
- Outsole is made of rubber, often made by Vibram ® . Outsole lugs provide traction and stability<br />
underfoot.<br />
30<br />
GLOSSARY
Nubuck Leather<br />
Outsole<br />
Pronate<br />
- Used in the upper portion of the boot.<br />
- Full grain leather that has been lightly sanded for a softer, suede-like finish.<br />
- Durable and rugged.<br />
The outermost sole of the shoe, it is generally a rubber or TPU sole unit at the bottom of footwear.<br />
The flattening of the arch when the foot strikes the ground.<br />
- Excessive pronation causes increased stress on the inside/medial aspect of the foot.<br />
PU (polyurethane)<br />
Used most often a midsole material. PU in foam form is “blown” with air to produce a foam, usually<br />
denser, heavier and more durable than EVA. Has excellent cushioning properties.<br />
Rand<br />
- Most often applied to the toe and heel of a boot to protect against bumping and scraping.<br />
- Rubber rands are hand-wrapped and glued on; leather rands are sewn on.<br />
Shank<br />
Supinate<br />
Part of the midsole, it provides the boot with correct torsional rigidity and appropriate flex.<br />
- Nylon shanks are sandwiched between the midsole and outsole.<br />
- Vary in stiffness according to category, boot and gender.<br />
- LOWA uses nylon shanks vs steel because nylon does not conduct cold.<br />
- Placed in the midsole between the heel and ball of the foot.<br />
When the ankle "tips" outward, so you are standing on the outside border of the foot.<br />
- Excessive supination predisposes the ankle to injury because the stabilizing muscles on the outside of<br />
the lower leg are in a stretched position.<br />
Split leather<br />
SPS System<br />
Stabilizer<br />
When leather is split, the inner, more textured side, or suede is exposed.<br />
LOWA proprietary technology in which strategically placed TPU (thermoplastic urethane) inserts are<br />
placed in the PU (polyurethane) midsole. These visible harder TPU inserts create “zones” of support<br />
and literally guide the foot into a proper walking motion.<br />
Plastic stabilizer is used to provide ankle stability and torsional control underfoot.<br />
- Placed between the midsole and outsole, it is designed to flex and support in LOWA light hiking<br />
footwear.<br />
- Proportionate support for all foot sizes.<br />
TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethane)<br />
Vibram<br />
- Polyurethane that can be blown or molded<br />
- Used in several of LOWA’s ATC-Trail shoes.<br />
- Lightweight, harder than rubber – more wear resistant.<br />
Italian company which is one of the most respected manufacturers of outsoles.<br />
WXL<br />
- Expanded toe box.<br />
- Higher and broader in the front of the foot area<br />
GLOSSARY<br />
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