Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots

Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots Details v.04 final w/cover - Lowa Boots

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Dear LOWA Retail Friend:<br />

New LOWA Innovations ..........................3<br />

Anatomy of a LOWA Boot ........................4<br />

LOWA History 101 ..................................6<br />

Quality Underfoot ....................................7<br />

The LOWA Fit ..........................................8<br />

Women Specific Features..........................9<br />

LOWA Flex/Shank ....................................10<br />

Gore-Tex ® Linings ....................................11<br />

Guide to Upper Materials ........................12<br />

Construction Process ................................13<br />

Outsoles ..................................................15<br />

Better Boot Fitting ....................................18<br />

The Selling Process ..................................19<br />

Take a look at the boot wall in your footwear department<br />

and what do you see Probably good product for a variety<br />

of different activities, all from good companies, right So<br />

how do you make a LOWA sale What do need to know<br />

when you present LOWAs to your customers What sets<br />

LOWA apart from the others anyway<br />

The answers are right here. DETAILS <strong>v.04</strong>. It’s all the sweet<br />

touches and extra quality that make a LOWA boot worth<br />

every penny. And it’s the reason why we’ve put this book<br />

together - to give you the DETAILS so you can sell LOWA<br />

boots with confidence.<br />

So, use this as your sales guide but don’t hesitate to drop<br />

us a note at info@www.lowaboots.com or give us a call at<br />

203-353-0116 if you have questions, problems or great<br />

ideas that you want to share. With your help, LOWA can<br />

continue to make great outdoors a great experience for<br />

everyone.<br />

Thanks!<br />

Your friends at LOWA <strong>Boots</strong> USA<br />

LOWA Categories ....................................20<br />

FitSystem Chart........................................26<br />

Care & Repair ..........................................27<br />

Warranty..................................................28<br />

Glossary ..................................................29<br />

2<br />

“HELLO”


NEW LOWA INNOVATIONS<br />

LOWA is committed to providing you not only the best quality but the best<br />

new technology. Our R and D department is continually looking for new ways<br />

to improve fit, and make your outdoor experience safe. A perfect example is<br />

our new VERTEX boot featuring BIOMEX ® Protection technology - winner of<br />

the prestigious Backpacker Editors’ Choice Award for 2004.<br />

Biomex ® Vertex GTX<br />

Did you know that Backpacker reports that 27,000 Americans experience sprained<br />

ankles EVERY DAY Here's a exclusive, new LOWA technology that will keep your<br />

customers from becoming part of that statistic.<br />

Biomex is a unique technology that combines an innovative ankle support system in<br />

lightweight construction. Originally developed in Switzerland to protect snowboarders<br />

and in-line skaters from sprains and breaks, Biomex is now available for hikers exclusively<br />

in LOWA boots.<br />

Biomex is a simple yet revolutionary approach to protecting the ankle. It’s based on the<br />

premise that prevention - in this case, ankle stabilization - equals protection.<br />

Outstanding Ankle Protection<br />

Feature: The articulated plastic cuff is set at an offset axis or angle. It is turned<br />

inward 20-30 degrees rather than at a straight vertical axis. When the knees are<br />

bent, the boot’s uppers follow the angles of the lower leg.<br />

Benefit: Less opposing force on the lower leg is created, thus protecting the ankle<br />

by preventing the twist from occurring and reducing fatigue.<br />

Lightweight Durability<br />

Feature: The plastic heel and articulated cuff are made from a super tough thermoplastic<br />

that is 20% lighter than leather. The upper is made with a combination of<br />

micro fiber and tough abrasion-resistant nylon fabric.<br />

Benefit: Super durable yet light weight, easy to break in.<br />

Gore-Tex ® Lining<br />

Feature: Gore-Tex ® laminate provides waterproofness and breathability.<br />

Benefit: Provides comfort and protection.<br />

Vibram® Trail Run Rubber Outsole<br />

Feature: Low profile rubber outsole with minimal lug design. PU midsole.<br />

Benefit: Lightweight, durable sole and PU midsole provides cushioning and shock<br />

absorption.<br />

SPS System<br />

LOWA's new SPS (Supination-Pronation Support) is a<br />

new, proprietary midsole technology. By placing supportive<br />

TPU inserts within the softer PU midsole mold, SPS helps<br />

control and prevent the over-pronation and supination that<br />

can occur during walking. This result: A more balanced and<br />

stable stride, for better comfort while hiking.<br />

NEW LOWA INNOVATIONS<br />

3


ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT<br />

While some of our competitors are “stripping down” products, LOWA continues to<br />

innovate. We are always working on new performance and comfort features…not<br />

to mention those special touches that make our boots uniquely durable.<br />

AWP<br />

Shaft rim on inside (medial side) combined<br />

with two degree lateral canting delivers<br />

improved support and better balance. A<br />

LOWA exclusive innovation on men’s boots.<br />

Climate Control System<br />

Pumps moisture out, allows boot<br />

to stay dry. An exclusive LOWA<br />

innovation.<br />

Uppers<br />

Made from the best leather or<br />

combination of leather and<br />

breathable fabric for lightweight<br />

comfort.<br />

Shanking/Stabilizing System<br />

Provides ankle stability and torsional<br />

control. Specific shanks and flexes for<br />

different activities.<br />

SPS System - NEW<br />

A LOWA exclusive innovation, SPS is<br />

featured in backpacking and selected<br />

hiking boots, and prevents and controls<br />

overpronation and supination.<br />

4<br />

ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT


Linings<br />

Choose between LOWA’s patented Gore-Tex ®<br />

“lasted” construction: non-bootie system that<br />

means better fit and few blisters or our signature<br />

“like buttah” glove leather linings.<br />

C4 Tongue System<br />

Anatomically contoured for a natural<br />

flex that cradles the foot in comfort.<br />

An exclusive LOWA innovation.<br />

Climate Control Footbeds<br />

Keeps your feet nice and dry by pulling<br />

moisture away so it can evaporate during<br />

the “pumping” action.<br />

PU in the midsole offers shock<br />

absorption and cushioning. LOWA<br />

uses PU midsoles in ALL of our<br />

footwear.<br />

Hand wrapped rubber rand<br />

It’s an expensive touch but one that<br />

protects boots from trail abuse.<br />

TPU (thermoplastic urethane)<br />

outsoles for our multi sport shoes.<br />

ANATOMY OF A LOWA BOOT<br />

5


LOWA HISTORY 101<br />

Why It Matters<br />

Pick up any LOWA boot and take a serious look at it. What you see there is the<br />

culmination of over 80 years of boot building experience from an area of the<br />

world…Germany’s Bavaria…where a good pair of boots has always been essential.<br />

Generations of mountaineers, climbers, and hikers helped LOWA develop the<br />

technical innovations and construction techniques that make our boots special.<br />

<strong>Details</strong> like our patented Gore-Tex ® lasted lining which makes boots fit better, with<br />

fewer wrinkles. <strong>Details</strong> like our proprietary AWP design, which makes boots more<br />

supportive and comfortable while preventing over pronation.<br />

We are proud to have our products made in Europe<br />

- Our long-standing relationships with factories assure quality.<br />

- Proximity of factories in Europe assure better quality control and quick action if needed.<br />

- We’re boot makers. We value the European tradition of passing the craft down<br />

from generation to generation.<br />

- We are bound by the European Community’s high standards of environmentally sensitive production.<br />

What do those 80 years of attention to detail mean to the<br />

Average Joe This (G.I.) Joe has a very real-world answer:<br />

I first heard about your Tanark boots in a Men's Fitness article. I<br />

bought them because, as a United States Marine, I spend a large<br />

portion of my time on my feet and outdoors…, my unit, 1st Recon<br />

Battalion of the 1st Marine Division, spent the months leading up to<br />

the war going from military base to military base to get in as much<br />

training in diverse climates as possible. I wore my Tanarks from<br />

mountain training in Tahoe, CA, to desert training by Palm Springs,<br />

CA. The Tanarks were on my feet from our departure from Kuwait on<br />

the 1st night of the war to the end of the post-war peace keeping<br />

effort. They walked through almost every major city from Al<br />

Nasiriyah, to Al Hay, to Al Kut, to Baghdad, to Ba Gubah, and back<br />

down south to Kuwaiti International Airport. The boots took a<br />

beating, survived a war, and got me home blister free. I would like<br />

to personally thank you for making such a great boot. My Tanarks are<br />

about done now, but I plan to treat myself to a new pair for<br />

Christmas.<br />

C.H., US Marine Corps<br />

LOWA are on the feet of Special Forces units in both Iraq and<br />

Afghanistan. They are worn by our multi-national forces in Bosnia<br />

and even by the Vermont National Guard. Some of these soldiers<br />

even spend THEIR OWN MONEY on LOWAs. Why Because you can’t<br />

get the performance described above when price is the primary<br />

factor in your decision. This is the same, whether you fight in the war<br />

on terrorism or play in the outdoors.<br />

6<br />

LOWA HISTORY 101<br />

LOWA HISTORY 101


“QUALITY UNDERFOOT”<br />

At LOWA, we don’t skimp on features. We use the best components, technology and take the time<br />

to make the very best boots possible. In fact, over 200 pairs of hands touch each boot during production.<br />

When we say “handmade,” we mean it! (Talk about fussy German quality control!)<br />

Here are just a few examples:<br />

Gore-Tex ® : We have worked in conjunction with W.L. Gore to develop proprietary,<br />

non bootie construction in our footwear. Gore’s “Guaranteed To Keep You Dry”<br />

satisfaction guarantee assures the laminate’s high quality and performance. (see p.7<br />

for more information about Gore-Tex ® )<br />

Vibram ® : Vibram is the leading supplier of performance outdoor footwear. (You<br />

know that little yellow logo on the bottom on your hiking boots…) We work with<br />

Vibram to create proprietary soles that offer specific performance features for<br />

our footwear.<br />

We also develop proprietary components to our own specifications.<br />

The LOWA R & D team is constantly working on new designs and components.<br />

So each year, the product just keeps getting better. Our new SPS sole system<br />

is a recent LOWA innovation.<br />

LOWA uses PU midsoles in ALL of our footwear - some companies don’t!<br />

- PU midsoles offer shock absorption and cushioning. Not using a<br />

cushioned material such as PU in a hiking boot is like a bed without a<br />

box spring. Hard and unforgiving.<br />

- Some boot companies don’t use PU midsoles. They cut corners by<br />

using a less expensive cupped rubber sole - which offers durability but<br />

not comfort.<br />

- <strong>Boots</strong> with “cup rubber” are heavier and clunkier….making your steps<br />

more tiring and harder on your back. They offer no shock absorption.<br />

They’re used by other competitors because they are cheap!<br />

TPU outsoles: LOWA has developed a new TPU (thermoplastic urethane)<br />

outsole for our multi-sport footwear.<br />

It offers:<br />

- Superior abrasion resistance (3 times better than rubber)<br />

- Outstanding flex performance<br />

- Excellent slip resistance (similar to vulcanized rubber)<br />

- Requires less chemicals for bonding to the midsole<br />

- Recyclable<br />

PU vs EVA<br />

- PU midsoles provide long<br />

lasting cushioning and shock<br />

absorption and help control<br />

excessive foot movement.<br />

- In footwear where the only<br />

goal is light weight, EVA is<br />

best, but it does have limitations.<br />

EVA tends to break down<br />

quickly. In fact it can break<br />

down just sitting in a box in<br />

your closet. Although EVA is<br />

soft and “cushiony,” it has a<br />

tendency to “chunk out” and<br />

tear, and can get easily punctured.<br />

When you see horizontal<br />

striation lines in your EVA midsoles,<br />

the material has lost all<br />

its cushioning ability.<br />

- PU is also a foam, usually<br />

denser, heavier and more<br />

durable than EVA. PU will<br />

stand up longer, and although<br />

it’s a little heavier than EVA,<br />

this is almost made up by the<br />

fact that the base of the rubber<br />

sole can be thinner and contoured.<br />

- PU is more supportive and<br />

cushioned for carrying heavier<br />

loads or for use by heavier<br />

people.<br />

- Environmentally speaking, PU<br />

foam uses less dangerous<br />

solvents, like highly toxic glue,<br />

in the attachment process.<br />

LOWA BOOT COMPONENTS<br />

COMPONENTS<br />

7


THE LOWA FIT<br />

LOWA has earned a worldwide reputation for superior fit. Our last is one<br />

of the secrets to this - we’ve spent decades compiling data on millions of<br />

different feet. The result is a last design that fits a very broad range of<br />

feet.<br />

The LOWA last is made to the SATRA standard which is a worldwide standard.<br />

It’s not improvised like other brands that use generic lasts in Asian factories.<br />

The LOWA last is typically narrow in the heel and full around the ball of the foot.<br />

- We use pieced leather in our uppers to provide a more precise fit.<br />

- We use different lasts for men and women.<br />

- Our boots generally fit a half size larger than the Brannock size in men’s<br />

and a full size larger in women’s. (This is approximate)<br />

LOWA Offers True Widths!<br />

In addition to our standard medium widths, several of our backpacking, trekking and hiking<br />

boots come in narrow (S), wide (W) and in extra wide (WXL), which has a larger volume in<br />

the toe/ball area.<br />

- Narrow: Banff, Banff Lady, Trekker, Lady Sport<br />

- Wide: Banff, Banff Lady, Trekker<br />

- Extra Wide: Banff, Banff Lady, Hunter (Fall 04), Tibet (Fall 04)<br />

Selected styles in our ATC collection are now available in narrow widths. LOWA is the only<br />

company that offers the multifunctional category of footwear in a true narrow width. This is<br />

achieved by using “Narrow-specific” lasts and midsoles.<br />

- Narrow: Renegade GTX Mid and Lo, Tempest Lo<br />

LOWA Offers Extended Sizes!<br />

We know how hard it is to find larger sizes.<br />

The following boots are available in hard to find men’s size 15’s and 16’s.<br />

- Civetta Extreme<br />

- Trekker<br />

- Renegade GTX Mid and Lo (16’s)<br />

- Tempest II Mid and Lo (16’s)<br />

- Klondike II Mid and Lo<br />

- Windy Lo<br />

- Enduro II GTX<br />

- Sundance Mid and Lo<br />

- Diablo XCR Mid and Lo<br />

- Vento II Lo<br />

In fact, 10.3% of Americans have feet in these<br />

sizes. Do the sizes equal your sales (Look at the<br />

feet of teenagers - they are HUGE!)<br />

8<br />

THE LOWA FIT<br />

THE LOWA FIT


LOWA HAS A CLUE<br />

Women Specific Features!<br />

Let’s face it - women’s feet are just different than men’s. (But<br />

you knew that already.) LOWA understands that it’s important<br />

to build a women’s boot with true women’s lasts and design<br />

boots with women’s only features.<br />

Women have:<br />

- Narrower heels<br />

- Proportionally wider forefoot.<br />

- Higher arches which can create sensitive areas on the top of the instep<br />

- Lower calves and Achilles tendons<br />

- Less padding than men’s feet<br />

LOWA’s innovative women-specific boots can be summed up by “out-of-the-box<br />

comfort” which is achieved by:<br />

- C4 padded tongue<br />

- Flexible soles for easier walking and hiking<br />

- Female-specific lasts which are narrow in the heel, higher in the arch and wider at the ball<br />

- Comfort cuffs and Comfort spoilers provide softer, contoured padding to accommodate the<br />

back of the Achilles and ankle areas<br />

- Achilles areas are “notched” down to accommodate back of ankle<br />

- Glove leather on tongue (on non-GTX boots) and extra padding for maximum comfort on<br />

the instep<br />

- Specific boots use a soft glove leather in the upper cuff for a comfortable fit about the<br />

ankle area<br />

- LOWA offers narrows and wide width options in the Banff/Trekker and Lady Sport models.<br />

New for ‘04 - Narrow options in Renegades and Tempests. These are uniquely lasted with all<br />

new molded midsoles.<br />

Comfort Cuff and<br />

Comfort spoilers<br />

provide softer, contoured<br />

padding to accommodate<br />

the back of the Achilles<br />

and ankle areas.<br />

WOMEN’S BOOT FEATURES<br />

WOMEN SPECIFIC FEATURES<br />

9


LOWA FLEX/SHANK<br />

An important part of a LOWA boot is its “shank” or “insole” system. The shank is critical<br />

to how the boot will flex while you walk as well as to adding torsional stability. Shanks<br />

are “sandwiched” between the outsole and midsole. LOWA uses nylon shanks that vary<br />

in thickness, are tapered and shaped to determine the correct flex for each boot. We<br />

use nylon shanks because they do not conduct heat or cold.<br />

LOWA has also developed a specialized “stabilizer” nylon shank for our light hiking and<br />

multi-purpose footwear.<br />

Flexes (from the stiffest to the softest)<br />

Mtn boots Cristallo GTX Full nylon/rigid<br />

Backpacking boots Banff Full nylon/semi rigid<br />

Trekking <strong>Boots</strong> Trekker Full nylon/mid range flex<br />

Hiking Tanark Full nylon/mid range flex<br />

ATC Renegade GTX Stabilizer/soft<br />

ATC Trail Scarab New stabilizer/soft<br />

KEEPING IN STEP<br />

Did you know that the average American office worker only takes about 5,000 steps<br />

a day That’s 3,000-5,000 less than they should be taking if they want to keep fit<br />

and not gain those extra lbs. Put a nice new pair of LOWAs and a pair of LEKI poles<br />

(and a pedometer) together and you get “Nordic Walking” - it’s a great new way for<br />

your customers to get out there and MOVE. So don’t laugh at mall walkers.<br />

Consider them potential customers!<br />

10<br />

LOWA FLEX/SHANK


GORE-TEX LININGS<br />

“Guaranteed to Keep You Dry”<br />

What is Gore-Tex ® <br />

- It is an ultra lightweight microporous Teflon membrane (PTFE) with billions of<br />

microscopic pores per square inch.<br />

- This waterproof membrane has pores that are so tiny that water droplets<br />

cannot get through (waterproof), but water vapor molecules can escape which<br />

makes it breathable. These pores are 700 times greater than the size of a water<br />

vapor molecule. The temperature and pressure gradient between the outside<br />

environment and inside the boot or shoe supports the outward transfer of water<br />

vapor.<br />

- This means that your feet will stay waterproof from outside wetness and that<br />

they will stay dry inside your boot as your sweat vapor passes through the Gore-<br />

Tex ® lining so your feet can breathe. Moisture can escape but water can’t get in.<br />

- See www.gore-tex.com for more information.<br />

LOWA’s Patented “Lasted” Gore-Tex ® Construction<br />

- Gore-Tex ® is attached to LOWA boots with a proprietary “lasted method.” Instead<br />

of using the typical bootie, the laminate is stitched to the upper at the cuff then attached to the insole and the<br />

bottom is sealed with Gore-Tex ® tape to provide a waterproof “gasket” to the insole of the boot.<br />

- The advantage of this construction allows for a smooth and seamless Gore-Tex ® lining<br />

which reduces the likelihood of “hot spots” while spot gluing provides maximum breathability of the laminate.<br />

- Wet feet and wrinkles in boot liners cause blisters. Hikers with blisters see fewer sunsets, smell less<br />

wildflowers and have a generally miserable time in the outdoors. Then they become bowlers.<br />

Different Types<br />

- Gore-Tex ® Footwear Lining: A two-layer lining material is laminated to the Gore-Tex ®<br />

membrane. The inner material is sweat transmitting and repels water. The Hydrofil nylon backing<br />

attracts moisture and passes it on to other layers. LOWA uses this lining in our<br />

Backpacking, Trekking, Hiking and ATC boots.<br />

- Gore-Tex® XCR Lining: XCR is also a laminate with three layers of material, however it<br />

is designed for a different construction and end use of footwear. In addition to being waterproof,<br />

it has a high degree of breathability. It provides climate controlled comfort in warmer<br />

ambient temperatures and during increased physical activity. It is ideal for aerobic activities like<br />

fast-packing, running, Nordic walking and for use in casual shoes. LOWA uses XCR in specific<br />

ATC and outdoor cross-training footwear. XCR also works great in casual shoes when you<br />

need protection from snow and slush combined with indoor comfort and added breathability.<br />

Gore-Tex ® Lab testing<br />

Just like LOWA, W.L.Gore is obsessive about quality. Extensive testing in the lab<br />

and in the footwear factories assures no-fail performance. Factories are chosen<br />

and certified by Gore based on their ability to manufacture a product that<br />

meets their high standards. Footwear is regularly tested with Gore “flexing”<br />

and centrifuge machines, which mimic the stresses of in-field use.<br />

GORE-TEX LININGS<br />

11


KEEPING THE UPPER HAND<br />

A Guide to Upper Materials<br />

Full Grain Leather<br />

This is the outer “skin” of the hide. Its thickness makes it very durable, and it can<br />

look smooth or textured.<br />

Reverse Full Grain<br />

This is the same as full grain, but the hide has been reversed. The texture of the reverse<br />

makes it very durable and is more likely to withstand cuts and over all abrasion.<br />

-Cristallo and Montafon GTX are examples of boots that use reverse full grain leather.<br />

Split Leather<br />

This leather can be either the reverse side of hide, or when the leather is split, the<br />

inner more textured side is called the split or suede. Splits in comparison to full grains<br />

are thinner, as the hide has been cut in order to make it softer and easier to work<br />

with. Splits, like reverses, hold up very well to abrasion because of their rough texture.<br />

They are sometimes used for heel and toe bumpers. Split leather can be oiled or<br />

waxed or left plain based for the desired look.<br />

- Tigre, and other ATC boots (like Tempests for example) use a combination of nubuck<br />

and splits.<br />

Nubuck Leather<br />

This is a full grain leather that has been lightly sanded for a softer finish, or to reduce<br />

irregularities in the leather. It gives it a suede-like look. Nubuck can be oiled or waxed<br />

or left plain, depending on the desired look.<br />

-Tibet, Tanark, Banff, Trekker and Renegade GTX are examples of boots that use<br />

nubuck leather<br />

Micro-Suede<br />

It is synthetic leather that is used in LOWA’s new CXT collection. Micro-suede is up to<br />

1/3 lighter in weight than most leathers, and has high tear and water resistance. It is<br />

treated with a Teflon spray which helps with water resistance.<br />

-Dragonfly XCR, Scarab, Mosquito are examples of shoes that use micro-suede.<br />

Textile<br />

Cordura or a similar coarse weave textile is used generally with split leathers. The textiles<br />

are nylon or a nylon/polyester combination. They are lightweight, abrasion resistant<br />

and have an excellent flex.<br />

-Baleno GTX and Klondike GTX are examples of boots that use a combination of textile<br />

and split leather uppers.<br />

12<br />

UPPERS<br />

LOWA UPPERS


CONSTRUCTION PROCESS<br />

Cutting<br />

- LOWA leather cutters are the most experienced workers in the factory.<br />

- Metal die cuts of the boot pieces are laid out on flat sheets of<br />

leather hides and cut.<br />

- Some boots require as many as 25-30 individual pieces of leather<br />

and die cut components.<br />

Stitching<br />

- Each upper is stitched by hand, with up to 75 steps.<br />

- High stress areas are double stitched<br />

- New synthetic, non wicking thread is used in all stitching.<br />

- When the boot begins to take shape, string laces are used<br />

to hold it together.<br />

- All stitching is done in factories throughout Germany,<br />

Poland, Croatia, Slovakia and Italy.<br />

Lasting<br />

- The upper is precisely laced for lasting.<br />

- The insole or shank is tacked to the boot.<br />

- The uppers go through the vapor channel where they are conditioned<br />

with steam and heat for lasting to make them pliable and to<br />

prevent tearing.<br />

- The upper is then stretched over the last and the fore-foot is glued<br />

to the insole.<br />

- Next, the heel is stretched over the last and nailed to the insole.<br />

CONSTRUCTION PROCESS<br />

CONSTRUCTION<br />

13


Randing<br />

- Hand wrapping rands is a costly process that can only be done by hand.<br />

- The boot is prepared by sanding the bottom side walls, then applying<br />

the adhesive and wrapping the rubber rand by hand. Finally, a<br />

special machine presses the rubber rand to the boot upper.<br />

Attaching The Midsole/Outsole to the Upper<br />

-Cemented: The midsole and upper are glued together and then<br />

cemented with adhesive to the upper. Cemented outsoles can be<br />

re-soled by a cobbler.<br />

-Direct Injection: The upper is placed in a machine where liquid<br />

PU is molded to the upper. The rubber outsole is placed on the<br />

mold bottom. Direct injection sole packages cannot be resoled.<br />

KEEPIN’ IT CLEAN<br />

LOWA cares about “clean and green” production methods.<br />

LOWA must adhere to strict EU “green” production regulations.<br />

- German factory is ISO certified.<br />

- Air and water waste is monitored and disposed of according to EU safety standards<br />

The cows that drink from the stream 20 feet from our factory’s back door will attest<br />

to LOWA’s European standards of cleanliness.<br />

14<br />

CONSTRUCTION<br />

CONSTRUCTION PROCESS


OUTSOLES<br />

We use VIBRAM ® soles on our Backpacking, Mountaineering, Trekking and now, Light<br />

Hiking boots. We also use in-line Vibram ® outsoles as well as our own proprietary<br />

sole designs on certain models.<br />

Vibram ® “Vertige”<br />

Completely rigid for mountaineering boots, when a rigid outsole for kicking<br />

steps in snow and crampon use is needed.<br />

- Found on Cristalo F1, Cristalo GTX Extreme, Montafon GTX models<br />

- Domed forefoot/pyramid lugs for snow release<br />

- Engraved shank for better grip on uneven ground<br />

- Nylon/fiberglass insert for rigidity<br />

- Undercut heel for improved braking<br />

- Powerful braking and thrust lugs for maximum performance and safety<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

- Step-in and strap-on crampon compatible<br />

- Designed for Camp crampon integration<br />

Vibram ® “Ice Trek”<br />

Semi-rigid for mixed mountain use.<br />

- Found on the Mountain Guide GTX<br />

- Self-cleaning tread delivers excellent traction on all types of terrain<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />

- Self-cleaning tread design<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

- Limited crampon ability (front bale or strap attachment crampons only)<br />

Vibram ® “Sebolet”<br />

Semi-rigid approach, scrambling or fixed rope routes.<br />

- Found on the Triolet<br />

- Braking, impact and rigidity zones<br />

- Shock-absorbing PU midsole<br />

- Counterpoised tread design in the middle for improved anti-slip properties<br />

- Non slip profile with areas of softer density rubber for climbing performance<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

NEW! Vibram ® “Serpent”<br />

For stability and comfortable walking, hiking, trekking and light backpacking.<br />

- Found on LOWA Tanark, Arko GTX, Baleno GTX<br />

- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption and new SPS technology prevents over-pronation<br />

and supination.<br />

- Rigid/harder outer lugs for stability and softer density in center for flex in walking<br />

- Self cleaning tread<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

OUTSOLES<br />

OUTSOLES<br />

15


NEW! Vibram ® “Tsavo”<br />

Torsionally stiff for backpacking and off-trail use.<br />

- Found on the LOWA Tibet GTX, Baffin, Banff and Tahoe GTX<br />

- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />

- VIBRAM® Trek Compound<br />

- Toe-bumper for protection and grip<br />

- 360 degree multi-traction lugs<br />

- Lugged shank and undercut heel for traction on roots and logs<br />

- Increased surface area for durability at toe and heel high-wear points<br />

- Self-cleaning tread<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption and new SPS technology for prevention of over<br />

pronation and supination.<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

Vibram ® “M-Tec”<br />

Softer flex for comfort when walking and trekking/hiking.<br />

- Found on Lady GTX, Trento GTX, Trekker, Lady Sport, Lady Light and Saphir models<br />

- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />

- VIBRAM ® Trek Compound<br />

- Anti-pro/supination zones - lateral heel, medial forefoot reinforcement<br />

- PU midsoles for shock absorption, cushioning and comport<br />

- Increased surface area at high-wear points for durability<br />

- Thrust-lugs for forward traction, braking lugs for stopping<br />

- Rounded heel for easy walking motion<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

Vibram ® “Sertig”<br />

For stability while hiking, trekking and light backpacking.<br />

- Found on Tigre Mid<br />

- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />

- Self-cleaning tread with scale profile elements<br />

- Harder outside lug zones provide stable contact<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

Vibram ® “Trail Run”<br />

Low profile for light hiking and scrambling.<br />

- Found on Tigre Lo and Biomex Vertex models<br />

- Streamlined, minimal design<br />

- Counterpoised tread design in the middle for improved anti-slip<br />

- Raised tread pattern for increased traction area and grip<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption and comfort underfoot<br />

- Cemented attachment - soles can be replaced<br />

16<br />

OUTSOLES


Vibram ® “Vialta”<br />

Easy to walk in, perfect for day hiking. Offers “out of the box” comfort.<br />

- Found on Renegade GTX Mid and Lo, Klondike GTX Mid and Low, Tempest<br />

Mid and Lo, Windy Lo models<br />

- Proprietary LOWA outsole<br />

- Lightweight PU midsole for underfoot cushioning and flex<br />

- Pronation and supination zones in lug design provide added stability and<br />

help to balance the foot position<br />

- Self cleaning lug pattern<br />

- Increased surface area<br />

- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />

LOWA “XTR 2.4”<br />

Designed for less strenuous hiking but a great multi-purpose outsole that’s<br />

easy to walk and scramble in.<br />

- Found on Enduro II GTX Mid, Sundance Mid and Lo, Diablo XCR<br />

Mid and Lo and Vento 2 models<br />

- Lightweight and narrower profile<br />

- PU midsole for shock absorption<br />

- Minimal depth in lug pattern<br />

- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />

LOWA “CXT”<br />

New TPU outsole was specifically designed for our outdoor athletic category.<br />

- Found in on Dragonfly XCR, Scarab, Spider and Mosquito models<br />

- Lightweight TPU provides durability, excellent flex characteristics and stability<br />

- PU midsole is lightweight and holds its cushioning characteristics longer than EVA<br />

- Tread pattern is similar in design for use in trail running. Low profile tread is forward<br />

directional, and dual density. Harder on outside rim and softer in center areas.<br />

- Direct injection construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />

LOWA “Casual”<br />

Designed for ultimate underfoot comfort for all day walking.<br />

- Sleek and minimal rubber outsole for traction and great looks<br />

- PU midsole for cushioned comfort underfoot<br />

- Lightweight, super flexible<br />

- Direct inject construction - soles cannot be replaced<br />

OUTSOLES<br />

OUTSOLES<br />

17


BETTER BOOT FITTING<br />

Or, How to Have Really Happy Customers<br />

The ultimate result in perfect boot fitting is to increase customer satisfaction, to make<br />

you and your shop look professional, and to keep people coming back to your store. It<br />

also is a major contributor in reducing the number of boot returns that you get<br />

because of poor or bad fit.<br />

LOWA is a proud sponsor of the Phil Oren Fit System which instructs retailers how to<br />

correctly fit a boot to a individual foot. If you ever have a chance to attend a FitSystem<br />

Seminar, you should jump at the opportunity. Please see page 26 for FitSystem Foot<br />

Measurement Charts.<br />

A Few Steps to Keep in Mind When Fitting <strong>Boots</strong><br />

1. Perform a visual assessment of the foot - is it high or low volume Is it wide or narrow<br />

Is there a deformity like bunions or hammer-toe<br />

2. Measure the foot correctly - Be sure to use a Brannock measuring device. Don’t take your customer’s word<br />

that they know what size they wear!! Measure with the correct sock for the boot’s end use.<br />

3. Check for a snug heel fit and correct width.<br />

4. Does the foot flex in the proper place Does the boot break (or bend) at the ball of the<br />

foot Is the boot comfortable where the cuff meets the shin<br />

5. Is there any in-step pressure Check that the boot is laced properly.<br />

6. Is there enough toe room The customer should be able to comfortably wiggle his or her toes.<br />

7. Decide if the customer needs an after-market footbed.<br />

8. Have the customer wear-test indoors to determine <strong>final</strong> fit.<br />

18<br />

BOOT FITTING


THE SELLING PROCESS<br />

Qualifying the Customer<br />

There’s more to making a sale than simply providing product information.<br />

Use these tips to connect with your customer and to provide professional<br />

service and advice.<br />

ASK the customer about his/her needs<br />

Where do they intend to use their boots<br />

What sort of terrain (backcountry, on or off-trail)<br />

Are they really going to trail run or do they a versatile outdoor<br />

shoe that is lightweight and comfortable<br />

How much weight will they be carrying in their backpack or will<br />

they only be using a daypack Or no pack at all<br />

Will it be a wet or dry climate<br />

Will they have time to break in their boots<br />

SUMMARIZE your customer’s needs<br />

i.e. “So you’ll be using your boots on a five-day backpacking trip, on<br />

trail, carrying about 40 lbs in the Sierras and you’ll have a month to<br />

break in your boots.” (Or you could always say “Are you sure you<br />

don’t just want to carry a day pack and check into a motel”)<br />

PROVIDE your customer with useful information about the boots you recommend<br />

- Waterproofing and cleaning<br />

- Break-in time<br />

- Sock selection and after market footbeds<br />

Use the information in this book to help you seal the deal.<br />

THE SELLING PROCESS<br />

THE SELLING PROCESS<br />

19


LOWA CATEGORIES<br />

Outward Bound West recommends LOWA <strong>Boots</strong><br />

When Outward Bound recommends a boot to their customers, you can be sure it’s a good<br />

one. Needless to say, we’re thrilled to have the following LOWA boots recommended by<br />

Outward Bound West.<br />

- LOWA mountaineering boots: Civetta, Civetta GTX Extreme, Cristallo GTX, and<br />

Montafon GTX<br />

- LOWA boots for heavy to medium-weight backpacking on and off trail: Tibet GTX,<br />

Baffin, Tahoe GTX, Banff<br />

- LOWA boots for trekking or hiking: Trekker and Lady Sport<br />

- LOWA hiking boots: Tanark and Arko GTX<br />

These boots are listed in all trip information given to Outward Bound West participants.<br />

20<br />

LOWA CATEGORIES


MOUNTAINEERING<br />

Cristallo GTX Extreme Montafon GTX Triolet<br />

LOWA Mountaineering boots are for climbers and mountaineers who need the<br />

highest degree of protection from the toughest conditions: rock, snow and ice.<br />

- Bomb-proof construction for total reliability<br />

- Featuring premium high tech components like 3M Thinsulate<br />

insulation and Vibram ® Vertige and Ice Trek outsoles.<br />

- Classic and high tech styles for all mountaineering needs<br />

- Most are crampon compatible, using either strap-on or step-in.<br />

Backpacker Gear Guide, March 2004, on the Cristallo GTX: “It's rare when a boot designed for<br />

expedition treks, glacier climbs and frozen waterfalls offers instant out-of-the-box comfort, but<br />

these nylon single boots do all that and more.”<br />

BACKPACKING<br />

Baffin Banff Tahoe GTX<br />

LOWA Backpacking boots are extremely durable, moderately stiff, supportive and<br />

are generally made of one-piece leather uppers. They feature PU cushioning for<br />

carrying heavy loads on or off trail, and have outsoles featuring deeper lugs for<br />

extra traction on and off trail.<br />

- VIBRAM ® Tsavo outsole for security and PU midsoles for cushioning<br />

when carrying heavy loads.<br />

- Leather lined or Gore-Tex ® lined<br />

- Mid stiffness nylon shanks with Texon board for moderate stiffness and<br />

torsional rigidity<br />

- All leather uppers offer incredible support<br />

- Lightweight and durable alloy lace loops<br />

Cabela's Outfitter Journal, December 2003 on the Tibet GTX: “...the ideal backpacking footwear,<br />

on and off the trail.”<br />

MOUNTAINEERING & BACKPACKING<br />

MOUNTAINEERING & BACKPACKING<br />

21


HIKING<br />

Arko GTX Mid Tanark Baleno GTX<br />

LOWA Hiking boots are lighter in weight and trimmer in profile than Backpacking<br />

or Trekking boots. They offer lighter weight uppers and flexible hiking soles - but<br />

are stout enough to carry a light pack. They are ideal when you need to move<br />

quickly but with stability - like when you’re scrambling and fast-packing.<br />

- Vibram ® Serpent outsole with SPS and Vibram ® Sertig for secure grip and durability<br />

- Leather or Gore-Tex ® lined for supreme comfort<br />

- Climate control system and PU midsole for comfort<br />

- All leather and fabric/leather uppers<br />

- Sleek, close to the foot fit<br />

- Abrasion-resistant toe and heel caps<br />

Outside Magazine's Buyers Guide, April 2003: “These Tigers (not a typo) were perfect<br />

for exploring the southern Arizona wilds where big cats still prowl.”<br />

TREKKING<br />

Factoid: 36% of lowaboots.com customers report that<br />

they will hike 21+ miles as their longest hike of the year.<br />

Trekker Lady GTX Trento GTX<br />

“Trekking” is a European term for taking long hikes on-trail. LOWA Trekking boots<br />

are easy flexing boots that have all the features of backpacking boots, making them<br />

more comfortable for hiking for walking. Trekking boots also differ from backpacking<br />

boots in that they often use pieced-leather uppers.<br />

- Feature proprietary VIBRAM ® M-Tec outsole and PU midsole<br />

- Fully featured with leather or Gore-Tex ® lining.<br />

- Pieced leather uppers allow for a more precise fit<br />

Backpacker Gear Guide, March 2004 on the Trekker “This no-nonsense boot sits just north of the middleweight<br />

middle, offering supportive, durable protection with the form-fitting comfort of a basketball shoe.”<br />

22<br />

HIKING & TREKKING<br />

HIKING & TREKKING


LIGHT HIKING/ATC<br />

Factoid: 54% of lowaboots.com customers prefer a<br />

midcut boot (above the ankle) for day hikes. And 21%<br />

of LOWA customers will take a two hour or longer<br />

hike 6-10 times a year.<br />

Renegade GTX Mid Vento II Tempest Lo<br />

LOWA Light hiking boots are ideal for weekend adventurers who stay on the trail,<br />

who are carrying light day packs and hydration units. They are perfect for hiking<br />

short distances and for outdoor multi-function use.<br />

- Lightweight out-of-the-box comfort<br />

- Soft flexible uppers require little break-in time<br />

- Features Vibram ® Vialta and LOWA XTR outsole with PU midsole for<br />

cushioning and an anatomical stabilizing shank for stability underfoot<br />

- Rands at toe for extra protection<br />

- Available with waterproof Gore-Tex ® lining and Dri-lex lining<br />

- Appropriate for scrambling, light hiking and outdoor multi-purpose use<br />

National Geographic Adventure, August 2003 on the Renegade GTX Lo: “If you're looking<br />

for a burly, hiking-oriented, go anywhere shoe, this could be it.”<br />

ATC TRAIL - NEW!<br />

Dragonfly GTX Scarab Mosquito<br />

LOWA multi-function shoes are appropriate for activities from scrambling to mountain<br />

biking. Not as structured as a hiking boot, but more than an athletic shoe.<br />

They offer the flexibility and stability you need for moving quickly in the outdoors.<br />

- Feature lightweight and durable TPU outsoles with PU midsoles and a<br />

integral stabilizer<br />

- Uppers are made with a synthetic micro-suede leather and nylon fabric.<br />

Both are ultra lightweight and water resistant.<br />

- Waterproof/breathable Gore-Tex ® XCR linings, mesh and Dri-Lex liners<br />

- PU coated toe rands for durability<br />

LIGHT HIKING & ATC TRAIL<br />

LIGHT HIKING/ATC & ATC TRAIL<br />

23


LOWA CASUAL<br />

Tolz Clog Rhodos<br />

LOWA casual shoes and boots are perfect for everyday use, from site-seeing to just<br />

hanging out. They offer the same attention to detail that can be found in our hiking<br />

boots, combined with everyday comfort and great style.<br />

- Soft and supple nubuck, smooth, split and split/fabric uppers<br />

- Lightweight comfortable casual outsoles with PU midsoles<br />

- Features Gore-Tex ® , leather and Dri-lex linings<br />

LOWA TASK FORCE<br />

Combat GTX Super Camp Mountain Boot GTX<br />

The classic designs of LOWA hiking and high performance mountaineering, trekking<br />

and lighter weight day hiking boots are now available in all black. These rugged<br />

boots are ideal for Task Force groups, security, police, service and uniformed personnel.<br />

They offer the same high quality, fit and comfort as the outdoor collection<br />

and are available in men’s and women’s sizes.<br />

Tactical Response, December 2003: “The Combat Boot GTX is LOWA's most rugged tactical<br />

SWAT boot made to withstand the harshest conditions.”<br />

24<br />

CASUAL & TASK FORCE<br />

CASUAL & TASK FORCE


LOWA WINTER BOOTS<br />

Blitzen GTX Comet GTX Whistler GTX Mid<br />

LOWA has developed a wide range of cold-weather boots that are great for snowshoeing,<br />

après-ski or just walking in the snow. They feature a lightweight yet<br />

durable TPU outsole that has been specifically designed for traction in snow and<br />

slush, as well as a Gore-Tex ® “Motion” fleece lining which provides waterproofness<br />

and warmth.<br />

Shape, November 2003 reports on the Whistler GTX: “Testers enjoyed superb comfort and traction wearing<br />

LOWA's extremely lightweight synthetic leather and nylon Gore-Tex-lined Whistler GTX while snowshoeing,<br />

hiking in snow and walking on ice.”<br />

LOWA STRUKTURA ALPINE<br />

TOURING BOOTS<br />

Struktura<br />

Struktura Evo GTX<br />

Struktura Light<br />

Our acclaimed randonee/alpine touring series continues to grow, with a full line of<br />

Struktura Alpine Touring boots for both men and women. These high performance<br />

boots are compatible with Fritschi and Silveretta randonee bindings.<br />

Couloir, Winter 2003/04 says that the Strukturas “...have quietly and steadily grown into a well-rounded<br />

family of boots that offer something for everyone...they exude quality and substance”<br />

WINTER & ALPINE TOURING<br />

25


FOOT MEASUREMENT CHART<br />

26<br />

FITSYSTEM CHART


CARE AND WHERE TO REPAIR<br />

Drying<br />

- Pull laces and open the tongue. Pull out the footbeds and dry boots at ROOM<br />

TEMPERATURE. Airing out may take 24 hours.<br />

- If very wet, lightly stuff boots with newspaper (this will help in sucking up moisture).<br />

- NEVER dry boots in an oven or by a hot fire.<br />

Cleaning<br />

- Brush dirt off the boot, clean off all dirt on the surface off the boot.<br />

Remove footbeds and clean the inside, removing dirt and sweat residue.<br />

- If boots are really dirty, use saddle soap and rinse wipe thoroughly.<br />

- Pull out the laces and open the tongue.<br />

- Don’t put your boots in the washing machine or dryer (we are not kidding…)!<br />

NOTE: Task Force boots can be polished with a neutral or black cream polish.<br />

Waterproofing<br />

- Treat outside of boot with a water-based waterproofing product that is<br />

appropriate for the boot’s type of leather.<br />

- Please note that WE DO NOT RECOMMEND SILICONE-BASED<br />

WATERPROOFING PRODUCTS.<br />

NOTE: Also be careful about wearing your boots around fertilizers and other<br />

chemicals for your lawn care. These chemicals can tend to break down the<br />

stitching and leather on your boots and this damage is not warrantied.<br />

Repairs<br />

We recommend the following boot repair facilities:<br />

Dave Page, Cobbler<br />

3509 Evanston Ave No.<br />

Seattle, WA 98103<br />

206-632 8686<br />

www.davepagecobbler.com<br />

*For full service repair<br />

The Cobbler & Cordwainer<br />

73 Crescent A<br />

New Rochelle, NY 10801<br />

914-632-8312<br />

800-788-2668<br />

Fax: 914-632 8419<br />

Email: david@cobcord.com<br />

www.cobcord.com<br />

*Hooks, eyelets and stitching repairs only. No sole repair.<br />

CARE AND REPAIR<br />

CARE & REPAIR<br />

27


WARRANTY<br />

LOWA boots are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and materials for<br />

a period of 12 months from the date of purchase.<br />

Your exclusive remedy for break of such warranty is repair or replacement of your<br />

LOWA boots at LOWA’s discretion.<br />

If your LOWA boots need repair or replacement due to defect in workmanship or<br />

materials, simply return them to the LOWA dealer where you purchased them.<br />

You will need proof of purchase.<br />

Make sure that your return request falls within 12 months from the date of purchase.<br />

*See our website at www.lowaboots.com for directory listing of our dealers and<br />

warranty FAQ’s.<br />

28<br />

WARRANTY<br />

WARRANTY


GLOSSARY<br />

AWP: Asymmetric Walking Position<br />

The ankle section of men's boots is set at a 2 degree outward angle to provide a more balanced<br />

stance, less fatigue and easier overall break-in period.<br />

- A woman's stance is more upright and therefore this angling is not needed.<br />

- The boot has a raised "scree" collar on the inside (keeps out trail debris and cushions the lower leg.)<br />

'C4' Tongue System<br />

Cemented<br />

A patented tongue system that improves overall comfort, flex and ankle control. Anatomically designed<br />

to follow the motion of the foot.<br />

- Asymmetrical padding (thicker towards the outside of the foot)<br />

- Recessed ankle areas (inside slightly higher than the outside)<br />

- Flexible curved insert towards the inside of the foot.<br />

- Soft edging on the upper end.<br />

The type of construction where by the midsole/outsole is attached or “cemented” with glue to the<br />

upper of the boot. This type of construction allows the customer to resole their boots.<br />

Climate Control<br />

This moisture management system keeps feet dry, protecting against blisters and hot spots<br />

- A series of perforations, or holes, inside the boot's cuff lining allows air to enter the boot lining while<br />

walking movement "pumps" heat and moisture back out through the holes.<br />

- Moisture is pulled away from the foot and evaporates while walking<br />

Comfort Cuff (women’s)<br />

Specially developed for women's boots to reduce rubbing and discomfort around the back of the<br />

Achilles and ankle areas<br />

- Contoured soft, expandable cuffs for optimum fit and comfort - helps eliminate pressure points.<br />

Comfort Cuff Spoiler (women’s)<br />

Special women's-only feature on Lady GTX and Arko GTX provides extra comfort around the back of<br />

the Achilles area.<br />

- Special designed tab on back of heel area cradles the Achilles.<br />

- Extremely soft and flexible for optimum comfort.<br />

Cordura fabric<br />

Crampons<br />

Woven nylon or polyester/nylon fabric that is abrasion-resistant and very durable.<br />

Used for climbing ice or traveling on snow<br />

- Metal "teeth" which attach to the bottom of a mountaineering boot.<br />

- Crampons come in two primary styles:<br />

Strap-on attaches by strapping onto the boot. With this crampon style, midsole/outsole does<br />

not need to be completely rigid.<br />

Step-in has special ridges at front toe and back heel areas for attachment. With this crampon<br />

style, midsole/outsole must be semi-rigid.<br />

Direct Inject/Attachment<br />

Refers to the type of attachment where the midsole/outsole of the boot is attached to the upper in a<br />

molded process. The hot PU is in liquid state and is formed in mold and upper is placed on the mold.<br />

GLOSSARY<br />

29


Dri-lex Lining<br />

- Excellent abrasion resistance.<br />

- Woven Hydrofil ® nylon moves moisture away from the foot.<br />

- Helps keep the foot ventilated and dry.<br />

EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)<br />

Footbed<br />

EVA is a foam that is ultra lightweight and has cushioning properties. Often used in midsoles and heel<br />

wedges.<br />

The material that is sandwiched between the midsole and sole of your foot. Often times it is anatomically<br />

shaped and conforms to the curves of the last. It is made of leather or other synthetic materials.<br />

Full grain leather<br />

Leather that comes from the outer part of the hide, typically fairly thick & durable. Used mostly in<br />

uppers. Holds color well. Could be found on with nubuck or pull-up leather.<br />

Glove leather<br />

Leather is nature's original moisture management and climate regulator.<br />

- Soft leather lining cradles the heel and foot area and conforms to the shape of your foot (like a<br />

leather glove).<br />

- Leather lining, like any "skin," needs to be occasionally cleaned and moisturized.<br />

Gore-Tex ® Footwear Lining<br />

Patented membrane that offers waterproof and breathable comfort in footwear.<br />

- Made of ultra lightweight, micro porous Teflon ® (PTFE).<br />

- Membrane is waterproof, but allows water vapor to be permeable.<br />

- Footwear specific laminate is made of the Gore-Tex ® membrane, open cell foam which allows the<br />

moisture to move through to a Hydrofil ® nylon backing which attracts moisture and passes it to the<br />

outer layers.<br />

- Gore-Tex ® lined boots are identified by the "GTX" symbol after the LOWA boot name.<br />

Gore-Tex XCR Footwear Lining<br />

Provides climate control comfort in warmer temperatures and during increased physical activity.<br />

- New, highly breathable waterproof lining.<br />

- Ideal in wet, warm conditions to keep feet cool and comfortable.<br />

- Gore-Tex ® XCR boots are identified with the "GTX XCR" symbol after the LOWA boot name.<br />

Lasts<br />

The last determines the inner shape of the boot and is the major component in determining the fit.<br />

- LOWA lasts are precisely designed according to years of anatomical data about foot shapes and sizes.<br />

- Lasts are a molded cast of a foot shape. It provides the form or template, which the leather upper is<br />

shaped upon.<br />

- LOWA boots are built on different lasts for men and women, to maximize comfort and fit.<br />

Micro-suede<br />

An ultra lightweight and durable synthetic leather. Has water repellent properties and is used in our<br />

ATC Trail collection of footwear. Dries quickly, high abrasion resistance.<br />

Midsole/Outsole<br />

- Midsole is the portion of the boot between the leather upper and rubber outsole. Midsole is often<br />

made of PU (polyurethane). Provides cushioning and shock absorption, stability and support.<br />

- Outsole is made of rubber, often made by Vibram ® . Outsole lugs provide traction and stability<br />

underfoot.<br />

30<br />

GLOSSARY


Nubuck Leather<br />

Outsole<br />

Pronate<br />

- Used in the upper portion of the boot.<br />

- Full grain leather that has been lightly sanded for a softer, suede-like finish.<br />

- Durable and rugged.<br />

The outermost sole of the shoe, it is generally a rubber or TPU sole unit at the bottom of footwear.<br />

The flattening of the arch when the foot strikes the ground.<br />

- Excessive pronation causes increased stress on the inside/medial aspect of the foot.<br />

PU (polyurethane)<br />

Used most often a midsole material. PU in foam form is “blown” with air to produce a foam, usually<br />

denser, heavier and more durable than EVA. Has excellent cushioning properties.<br />

Rand<br />

- Most often applied to the toe and heel of a boot to protect against bumping and scraping.<br />

- Rubber rands are hand-wrapped and glued on; leather rands are sewn on.<br />

Shank<br />

Supinate<br />

Part of the midsole, it provides the boot with correct torsional rigidity and appropriate flex.<br />

- Nylon shanks are sandwiched between the midsole and outsole.<br />

- Vary in stiffness according to category, boot and gender.<br />

- LOWA uses nylon shanks vs steel because nylon does not conduct cold.<br />

- Placed in the midsole between the heel and ball of the foot.<br />

When the ankle "tips" outward, so you are standing on the outside border of the foot.<br />

- Excessive supination predisposes the ankle to injury because the stabilizing muscles on the outside of<br />

the lower leg are in a stretched position.<br />

Split leather<br />

SPS System<br />

Stabilizer<br />

When leather is split, the inner, more textured side, or suede is exposed.<br />

LOWA proprietary technology in which strategically placed TPU (thermoplastic urethane) inserts are<br />

placed in the PU (polyurethane) midsole. These visible harder TPU inserts create “zones” of support<br />

and literally guide the foot into a proper walking motion.<br />

Plastic stabilizer is used to provide ankle stability and torsional control underfoot.<br />

- Placed between the midsole and outsole, it is designed to flex and support in LOWA light hiking<br />

footwear.<br />

- Proportionate support for all foot sizes.<br />

TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethane)<br />

Vibram<br />

- Polyurethane that can be blown or molded<br />

- Used in several of LOWA’s ATC-Trail shoes.<br />

- Lightweight, harder than rubber – more wear resistant.<br />

Italian company which is one of the most respected manufacturers of outsoles.<br />

WXL<br />

- Expanded toe box.<br />

- Higher and broader in the front of the foot area<br />

GLOSSARY<br />

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