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Book 2 - Ebu

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Preamble<br />

<strong>Book</strong> 2 will be of interest to media practitioners – journalists, reporters and editors –<br />

including educators and civil society engaged in gender-focussed media monitoring.<br />

It provides practical guidelines for gender-ethical reporting on eight thematic areas,<br />

namely: climate change; disaster reporting; economic news – accounting for women;<br />

sexual and reproductive health; human trafficking; peace and security; political<br />

news – reporting on women in government; and, sexual violence. What are the<br />

gender dimensions of climate change that a journalist should be conscious about<br />

when covering a related story What is the gender angle in seemingly “gender-neutral”<br />

economic issues stories What are the common pitfalls to avoid when writing about<br />

women in public office How can a journalist integrate a gender perspective when<br />

writing about sexual and reproductive health issues What are the challenges in<br />

reporting on violence against women The guidelines provide direction on these<br />

and other questions. The guidelines can be adapted for different social contexts and<br />

realities, and the basic principles running across them may be used to inform the<br />

development of gender-ethical approaches to covering stories in other thematic areas.<br />

Gender and media experts from Africa, Asia, the Caribbean region, Europe, Latin<br />

America, North America and Oceania/Pacific region have made this kit a reality.<br />

The resource brings together their knowledge and insights as media practitioners,<br />

educators or communication researchers committed to playing a role in<br />

professionalizing journalistic practice from a gender-ethics perspective. In this regard,<br />

we thank Dr. Kathleen Cross (Canada), Lic. Marcela Gabioud (Argentina), Prof.<br />

Maximiliano Guzman (Puerto Rico), Lic. Claudia Florentin (Argentina), Gladness<br />

Munuo Hemedi (Tanzania), Ammu Joseph (India), Suvendrini Kakuchi (Japan),<br />

Mindy Ran (The Netherlands), Sharon Bhagwan Rolls (Fiji) and Sabina Zaccaro<br />

(Italy) for contributing to different sections of the kit and/or providing critical<br />

comments to improve it.<br />

A number of well-established media guidelines and journalists’ ethical codes specify<br />

the need not to discriminate on the basis of gender. This resource kit will not replace<br />

them. Rather, it will provide media professionals, media accountability bodies,<br />

journalists’ unions and associations and employers with practical guidelines, where<br />

they do not exist, to enhance women’s representation in media content, improve the<br />

gender balance reflected in by-lines and encourage dialogue within media structures<br />

and self-regulatory bodies together with civil society groups.<br />

Gender portrayal is not a women’s issue. Portraying gender in a fair and ethical<br />

manner will only occur when it becomes a concern for everyone in the newsroom<br />

and beyond. Journalists, photographers, news editors, camerawomen and cameramen,<br />

cartoonists, media employers, self-regulatory bodies, journalists’ schools, associations<br />

and unions, all have a role to play in ensuring that media become an effective mirror<br />

of society. Civil society actors can support this process through monitoring, dialogue<br />

and positive partnerships with media.<br />

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