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U.S. NAVY SALVAGE REPORT DEEPWATER HORIZON ... - ESSM

U.S. NAVY SALVAGE REPORT DEEPWATER HORIZON ... - ESSM

U.S. NAVY SALVAGE REPORT DEEPWATER HORIZON ... - ESSM

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Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Response<br />

and retired and the High Speed Current Buster will be the only open ocean VOSS system in the<br />

<strong>ESSM</strong> catalog.<br />

5-4 Booming<br />

Oil Containment boom is a key component of oil spill response. It was used extensively to<br />

protect sensitive environments from Ship Island, MS to Grand Island - Port Fourchon, LA.<br />

Booms were briefly deployed further east to protect Mobile Bay, AL but the tidal currents were<br />

too great for a successful barrier as deployed. By early July, more than 63,000 feet of boom had<br />

been deployed but the mid-summer storms took their toll on exposed boom. Boom laying and<br />

servicing was time consuming and required substantial resources. OSV WES BORDELON and<br />

OSV CASPIAN were primary boom support vessels. After Hurricane Alex in July and Tropical<br />

Storm Bonnie in August, boom cleanup tasks were necessary as well as boom laying and<br />

tending. Figure 1-2 shows some boom that had washed up on the beach in East Bay, LA. The<br />

boom that was torn free from its moorings was damaged beyond economical repair and was<br />

removed from the daily reported boom available or boom deployed totals. By mid August, after<br />

recovery of a number of storm damaged booms it became apparent that much of the recovered<br />

boom was worn or damaged beyond economical repair.<br />

5-4.1 Systems Used<br />

SUPSALV deployed the following boom to the Gulf Region. This boom totaled 98,000 feet.<br />

<strong>ESSM</strong><br />

Cat No.<br />

Boom Type<br />

Length<br />

Deployed<br />

to GOM<br />

Region<br />

P19090 26" BOOM SYS 3000' 9000<br />

26" BOOM (New, not assembled) 3000<br />

P19100 42" FUG BOOM 2000' 22000<br />

P19100 USS 42"HB BOOM 2000' 42000<br />

P19100 USS 42" BOOM 2000' 4000<br />

P16200 <strong>SALVAGE</strong> SKIM VAN (26” BOOM) 8000<br />

P19070 18" NON-INFLATABLE BOOM 6000<br />

P19080 18" INFLATABLE BOOM 4000' 4000<br />

Table 5-2. <strong>ESSM</strong> Boom Deployed to the Gulf.<br />

5-4.2 Deployment<br />

Deploying and maintaining oil deflection boom was one of the major areas in which SUPSALV<br />

supported the Unified Command. Upon initial tasking, SUPSALV immediately ordered 66,000<br />

feet of oil containment boom into the Gulf Region. Ultimately, this number was boosted to<br />

98,000 feet. Boom deployment was the first task 00C accomplished. Even before all of its gear<br />

had arrived, SUPSALV began laying cascading sets of deflection boom off the western tip of<br />

5-17

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