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AMPER, SA and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for ...

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26. Other contingencies<br />

The Amper Group is exposed to certain market risks, which it manages through the application of<br />

systems of identification, measurement, concentration limitation <strong>and</strong> supervision.<br />

The main basic principles defined by the Amper Group when establishing its policy of risk management<br />

are the following:<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

Interest rate fluctuations change the fair value of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities that accrue a fixed interest rate, <strong>and</strong><br />

also the future flows from assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities tied to floating interest rates.<br />

The aim of managing the interest rate risk is to achieve a balanced debt structure that allows these risks<br />

to be minimised, while also minimising the cost of debt.<br />

Depending on estimates by the Group <strong>and</strong> the debt structuring objectives, hedging transactions are<br />

carried out by arranging derivatives that mitigate the risks.<br />

At 31 December 2011 <strong>and</strong> 2010 the Group's bank borrowings <strong>and</strong> other financial liabilities were tied to<br />

floating interest rates, <strong>and</strong> the benchmark interest rate was mainly Euribor.<br />

If interest rates at 31 December 2011 had been 100 basis points lower / higher while all other variables<br />

remain constant, the consolidated profit after tax would have been 2,005,000 Euros greater / lower,<br />

mainly due to a lower / greater financial expense <strong>for</strong> the variable rate debt.<br />

Exchange rate risk<br />

Exchange rate risk mainly corresponds to the debt contracted by the Group in Latin America.<br />

Traditionally, the risk arising from this debt has not been significant, so the Amper Group did not consider<br />

it necessary to undertake swaps, <strong>for</strong>ward rate agreements or currency <strong>for</strong>wards. This has not been the<br />

case in this financial year, following the acquisition of the eL<strong>and</strong>ia Group whose functional currency is<br />

the U.S. dollar, so the Company is now analysing a number of measures in this area. The risk of the<br />

exchange rate on the net assets of the <strong>for</strong>eign operations of the Group in U.S. Dollars is primarily<br />

managed with borrowings denominated in the same currency. The Group also endeavours to achieve a<br />

balance between the cash collections <strong>and</strong> payments relating to its assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities denominated in<br />

<strong>for</strong>eign currencies.<br />

At 31 December 2011, if the Euro had depreciated by 10% with respects to the U.S. dollar <strong>and</strong> with<br />

respects to the Brazilian Real while the rest of the variables remained constant, the consolidated profit<br />

after tax would have been greater by 364,000 Euros, primarily as a result of the conversion of the trade<br />

receivables <strong>and</strong> debt instruments classified as financial assets available <strong>for</strong> sale. The conversion<br />

differences included in another overall result would have been greater by 1,957,000 Euros, primarily as<br />

a result of the conversion differences of <strong>for</strong>eign operations.<br />

66

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