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AMPER, SA and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for ...

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Likewise, the Group needs to effectively eliminate the exposure inherent in the hedged item or<br />

position throughout the <strong>for</strong>ecast term of the hedge. There needs to be documentary evidence that<br />

the designation of the derivative specifically took place to hedge certain balances or transaction,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the manner in which this effective hedge would be achieved <strong>and</strong> measured.<br />

Derivatives are initially recorded at acquisition cost in the <strong>Consolidated</strong> Balance Sheet <strong>and</strong> the<br />

required value adjustments are subsequently made to reflect their fair value at all times, being<br />

recorded under "Non-Current <strong>Financial</strong> Assets" in the consolidated balance sheet if they are<br />

positive, <strong>and</strong> under "Bank Borrowings <strong>and</strong> Other <strong>Financial</strong> Liabilities" in the <strong>Consolidated</strong> Balance<br />

Sheet if they are negative. Gains or losses from these fluctuations are recognised in the<br />

consolidated income statement unless the derivative has been designated as a hedging<br />

instrument that is highly effective, in which case -depending on the hedging- they are assigned to<br />

equity, net of the tax effect, until they are realised or in the consolidated income statement,<br />

offsetting change in value of the hedged item.<br />

A hedge is considered highly effective when the changes in the fair value or in the cash flows of<br />

the underlying operation directly attributable to the hedged risk are offset by the changes in the<br />

fair value or cash flows of the hedging instrument, with an effectiveness of between 80%-125%.<br />

The inefficient portion of the hedge is directly recognised in the consolidated income statement.<br />

The fair value of the derivative financial instruments is calculated as follows:<br />

• Derivatives quoted in an organised market: at market price at the end of the financial<br />

year.<br />

• In the case of derivatives not traded in organised markets, the Group uses <strong>for</strong> the<br />

assessment the expected cash flows discounts based on spot <strong>and</strong> futures market<br />

conditions at the end of each financial year.<br />

• The Group discontinues hedge accounting prospectively if the hedging instrument<br />

expires, is sold or the hedge no longer complies with the conditions which qualified it <strong>for</strong><br />

hedge accounting or the Group revokes the designation. In these cases, the amount<br />

accumulated in other comprehensive income is not recognized in the income statement<br />

until the expected transaction takes place. Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing the above, the amount<br />

accumulated in other comprehensive income is reclassified to financial income or<br />

expense as soon as the Group no longer expects the intended transaction to occur.<br />

f) Trade <strong>and</strong> other receivables<br />

Receivables are initially recognised in the consolidated balance sheet at their market value, <strong>and</strong><br />

are subsequently valued at amortised cost using the effective interest rate.<br />

The Group recognises provisions based on the difference between the recoverable amount of the<br />

receivables <strong>and</strong> the book value at which they are recorded. The recoverable amount of debt is<br />

calculated by discounting estimated future cash flows, using the effective interest rate at the<br />

transaction date.<br />

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