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KILLING-US-SOFTLY1

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III.<br />

METHODS – IN THE ABSENCE OF CHOICE – SOCIAL ENGINEERING<br />

In this section I will only briefly list the methods to control population growth. The benefits and<br />

drawbacks of each method are discussed further in the text.<br />

As the Global Depopulation Policy grew in scope its methods expanded accordingly, being<br />

dictated by the particular circumstances of each region and nation. Broadly speaking the<br />

methods can be categorized in two groups, direct and indirect. Direct methods are aimed at<br />

undermining fertility while the indirect methods are aimed at undermining the family. Both<br />

direct and indirect methods subvert people’s reproductive freedom.<br />

1. DIRECT METHODS – AIMED AT UNDERMINING FERTILITY<br />

(i)<br />

Legislation – China<br />

Deng Xiaoping’s One-Child Policy since 1978<br />

China is the only country in the world that chose to restrict family size by law and<br />

thus tackle the population problem overtly and not covertly. As a one party state,<br />

Chinese statesmen do not have to compete for office by pandering for popularity, as<br />

politicians in democracies have to, and this enabled the Chinese Communist Party to<br />

introduce the One-Child Policy, officially known as the “Family Planning Policy”<br />

( 计 划 生 育 政 策 ), immediately after Chairman Mao died and Deng Xiaoping took over<br />

the reign of power. The policy forbids couples in urban areas to have more than one<br />

child while rural couples and minority groups are allowed two children.<br />

(ii)<br />

Coerced Surgical Sterilization – India<br />

1952 Population Control Policy (first in the world)<br />

1976-77 Indira Gandhi’s State-of-Emergency<br />

2000 National Policy – replacement level fertility by 2010 (tubal ligations for<br />

women and vasectomies for men)<br />

After two failed and misguided attempts to address the population problem (in 1952<br />

and 1976), India, which is grossly overpopulated, has settled for coerced surgical<br />

sterilization as the method of choice. In less than 20 years, India has succeeded in<br />

surgically sterilizing 80% of its women of childbearing age, which, considering that it<br />

is the world’s most populous nation after China and has 1.2 billion people, it is an<br />

incredible accomplishment. It has succeeded not by persuasion or education as much<br />

as by coercion. Mobile medical caravans scour the country’s villages, where 80% of<br />

India’s people live, and entice the villagers, who are for the most part illiterate and<br />

easily misled, with offers of free medical care for every woman who has had two or<br />

18

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