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CR1000 Manual - Campbell Scientific

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Section 5. System Overview<br />

5.1.11 Maintenance<br />

Read More! See Maintenance (p. 417).<br />

With reasonable care, the <strong>CR1000</strong> should give many years of reliable service.<br />

5.1.11.1 Protection from Water<br />

The <strong>CR1000</strong> and most of its peripherals must be protected from moisture.<br />

Moisture in the electronics will seriously damage, and probably render unrepairable,<br />

the <strong>CR1000</strong>. Water can come from flooding or sprinkler irrigation, but<br />

most often comes as condensation. In most cases, protection from water is as<br />

easily accomplished as placing the <strong>CR1000</strong> in a weather-tight enclosure with<br />

desiccant and elevating the enclosure above the ground. The <strong>CR1000</strong> is shipped<br />

with desiccant to reduce humidity. Desiccant should be changed periodically. Do<br />

not completely seal the enclosure if lead acid batteries are present; hydrogen gas<br />

generated by the batteries may build up to an explosive concentration. Refer to<br />

Enclosures (p. 566) for information on available weather-tight enclosures.<br />

5.1.11.2 Protection from Voltage Transients<br />

5.1.11.3 Calibration<br />

5.1.11.4 Internal Battery<br />

Read More! See Grounding (p. 86).<br />

The <strong>CR1000</strong> must be grounded to minimize the risk of damage by voltage<br />

transients associated with power surges and lightning-induced transients. Earth<br />

grounding is required to form a complete circuit for voltage-clamping devices<br />

internal to the <strong>CR1000</strong>. Refer to the appendix Transient Voltage Suppressors for<br />

information on available surge-protection devices.<br />

Read More! See Self-Calibration (p. 289).<br />

The <strong>CR1000</strong> uses an internal voltage reference to routinely calibrate itself.<br />

<strong>Campbell</strong> <strong>Scientific</strong> recommends factory recalibration every two years. If<br />

calibration services are required, refer to the section entitled Assistance (p. 5) at the<br />

front of this manual.<br />

Caution Misuse or improper installation of the lithium battery can cause severe<br />

injury. Fire, explosion, and severe burns can result! Do not recharge, disassemble,<br />

heat above 100°C (212°F), solder directly to the cell, incinerate, nor expose<br />

contents to water. Dispose of spent lithium batteries properly.<br />

The <strong>CR1000</strong> contains a lithium battery that operates the clock and SRAM when<br />

the <strong>CR1000</strong> is not externally powered. In a <strong>CR1000</strong> stored at room temperature,<br />

the lithium battery should last approximately 3 years (less at temperature<br />

extremes). If the <strong>CR1000</strong> is continuously powered by 12 Vdc, the lithium cell<br />

should last much longer. Lithium battery voltage can be monitored from the<br />

<strong>CR1000</strong> Status table. Operating range of the battery is approximately 2.7 to 3.6<br />

Vdc. Replace the battery as directed in Replacing the Internal Battery (p. 417) when<br />

the voltage is below 2.7 Vdc.<br />

76

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