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CR1000 Manual - Campbell Scientific

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Section 4. Quickstart Tutorial<br />

Table 1. Single-Ended and Differential Input<br />

Channels<br />

Differential Channel<br />

Single-Ended Channel<br />

1H 1<br />

1L 2<br />

2H 3<br />

2L 4<br />

3H 5<br />

3L 6<br />

4H 7<br />

4L 8<br />

5H 9<br />

5L 10<br />

6H 11<br />

6L 12<br />

7H 13<br />

7L 14<br />

8H 15<br />

8L 16<br />

4.1.3.2 Bridge Sensors<br />

4.1.3.2.1 Voltage Excitation<br />

Many sensors use a resistive bridge to measure phenomena. Pressure sensors and<br />

position sensors commonly use a resistive bridge. Examples:<br />

• A specific resistance in a pressure transducer strain gage correlates to a<br />

specific water pressure.<br />

• A change in resistance in a wind vane potentiometer correlates to a change in<br />

wind direction.<br />

Bridge resistance is determined by measuring the difference between a known<br />

voltage applied to a bridge and the measured return voltage. The <strong>CR1000</strong><br />

supplies a precise scalable voltage excitation via excitation terminals. Return<br />

voltage is measured on analog terminals. Examples of bridge sensor wiring using<br />

voltage excitation are illustrated in figures Half-Bridge Wiring -- Wind Vane<br />

Potentiometer (p. 38) and Full-Bridge Wiring -- Pressure Transducer (p. 38).<br />

37

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