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CR1000 Manual - Campbell Scientific

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Section 7. Installation<br />

7.8.8.4 Glossary of Terms<br />

Note If an instrument or sensor optionally supports SDI-12, Modbus, or DNP3,<br />

consider using these protocols before programming a custom protocol. These<br />

higher-level protocols are standardized among many manufacturers and are easy<br />

to use, relative to a custom protocol. SDI-12, Modbus, and DNP3 also support<br />

addressing systems that allow multiplexing of several sensors on a single<br />

communications port, which makes for more efficient use of resources.<br />

Asynchronous<br />

Indicates the sending and receiving devices are not synchronized using a<br />

clock signal.<br />

Baud rate<br />

The rate at which data are transmitted.<br />

Big Endian<br />

"Big end first." Placing the most significant integer at the beginning of a<br />

numeric word, reading left to right.<br />

cr<br />

Carriage return<br />

Data bits<br />

Number of bits used to describe the data, and fit between the start and<br />

stop bits. Sensors typically use 7 or 8 data bits.<br />

Duplex<br />

Can be half or full. Full‐duplex is simultaneous, bidirectional data.<br />

lf<br />

Line feed<br />

Little Endian<br />

"Little end first." Placing the most significant integer at the end of a<br />

numeric word, reading left to right.<br />

LSB<br />

Least significant bit (the trailing bit)<br />

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