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apostolicfathers0201clem - Carmel Apologetics

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THE GENUINENESS. 333<br />

probably by some Latin author (pp. 283, 438, 443, 474 sq) or that<br />

a reference to evangelical narratives or incidents not contained in the<br />

Canonical Gospels {Smyrn. 3) is an argument against the early date<br />

of the writings which contain them (p. 338 sq) or that an author<br />

who persistently distinguishes the first and second order of the Christian<br />

ministry, as bishops and presbyters respectively, could not have written<br />

during the second century (p. 386 sq) And again what shall we say<br />

of the hairsplitting in which he indulges Thus he argues that the<br />

statement in Smyrn. 3 that Christ ' after His resurrection ate and drank<br />

with ' the Apostles cannot have been written by an Apostolic father,<br />

because the Gospels only record that Christ ate (Luke xxiv. 42, 43),<br />

never that He drank, after the resurrection, and though they mention<br />

the Apostles eating and drinking with Him (Acts x. 41), they nowhere<br />

speak of His eating and drinking with them (p. 365).<br />

This being the general character of the book,<br />

it is difficult to<br />

account for the extravagant eulogies which have been pronounced<br />

upon it in some quarters. More especially do the praises of critics<br />

like Bunsen (/. v. A. p. 239), who accept the Curetonian letters as<br />

genuine, appear out of place ;<br />

for with very few exceptions Daille's<br />

arguments, if valid at all, are equally valid against the Curetonian<br />

letters as against the Vossian. The literary ability of this work is<br />

undeniable ;<br />

but it has contributed nothing, or next to nothing, of<br />

permanent value to the solution of the Ignatian question. Its true<br />

claim to our gratitude is of a wholly different kind. If Daille had<br />

not attacked the Ignatian letters, Pearson would not have stepped<br />

forward as their champion.<br />

Pearson's great work, Vindiciae Episiolarum S. Ignatii, was published<br />

in 1672. It was incomparably the most valuable contribution<br />

to the subject which had hitherto appeared, with the single exception<br />

of Ussher's work. Pearson's learning, critical<br />

ability, clearness of<br />

statement, and moderation of tone, nowhere appear to greater advantage<br />

than in this work. If here and there an argument<br />

is overstrained,<br />

this was the almost inevitable consequence of the writer's<br />

position, as the chanipion of a cause which had been recklessly and<br />

violently assailed on all sides. The least satisfactory, though the most<br />

elaborate and ingenious, portion of the work is the defence of the<br />

passage describing Jesus Christ as God's ' Eternal Logos not having<br />

proceeded from Silence ' {Magn. 8). The true solution was reserved<br />

for our own age, when the correct text has been restored by the<br />

aid of newly discovered authorities. But on the whole, compared<br />

with Daille's attack, Pearson's reply was as light to darkness. In

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