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apostolicfathers0201clem - Carmel Apologetics

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THE CURETONIAN LETTERS.<br />

S^<br />

epistle do not call for any comment. The sequence of thought in the<br />

Curetonian letter is<br />

preserved sufficiently to disarm criticism, though<br />

the connexion is closer in the Vossian form.<br />

The Epistle to Polycarp contains very little which invites consideration<br />

from this point of view. The variations between the two recensions<br />

are immaterial throughout the first six chapters. At this point<br />

however the divergence begins. Of the two concluding chapters (the<br />

seventh and eighth) in the Vossian form, which are occupied with<br />

personal matters — directions to Polycarp with the concluding salutations<br />

etc.— the Curetonian letter retains only two sentences, the latter<br />

in an altered form ;<br />

'<br />

The Christian has not authority over himself, but<br />

devotes himself to God. I salute him who shall be counted worthy to<br />

go to Antioch in my stead, according as I commanded thee.' The<br />

former sentence is<br />

unexplained by anything in the context of the Curetonian<br />

letter, whereas in the Vossian it stands in close and immediate<br />

connexion with the directions which precede and follow it. In the<br />

latter the incident assumes a different character, but the change does<br />

not affect the connexion with the context.<br />

In the Epistle to the Romans, as it appears in the Curetonian<br />

recension, the opening salutation is much abridged, but the relations of<br />

the two forms in this part are not such as to call for examination. In<br />

the first five chapters the two recensions agree very closely. Only<br />

here and there a sentence is<br />

wanting in the shorter form; but the<br />

continuity of the sense is not generally affected by the omission. One<br />

point alone calls for a remark. In § 6 a passage runs '<br />

; Have sympathy<br />

with me. What is<br />

expedient for me, [I know. Now am I beginning to<br />

be a disciple]. Let nought of things visible and invisible grudge me<br />

that I<br />

may attain unto Jesus Christ.' The words in brackets appear in<br />

the Vossian letter, but are omitted in the Curetonian. It will be seen<br />

at once that they are needed for the sense. No great stress however<br />

can be laid on the omission, as it<br />

might be pleaded that they had been<br />

left out by the inadvertence of a transcriber, and that therefore the<br />

omission does not affect the main question at issue. Of the five remaining<br />

chapters as they stand in the Vossian letter, only a few sentences<br />

appear in the Curetonian but as a<br />

; compensation two chapters from<br />

the Trallian Epistle are introduced at the close. These few sentences<br />

are isolated, and their purport is such that no continuity need be looked<br />

for. Here again however one passage deserves consideration ; § 9 My<br />

'<br />

spirit saluteth you, and so doth the love of the churches which welcomed<br />

me in the name of Jesus Christ, [not as a traveller on his way<br />

(ou'x ws 7rapo8e7;ovTa)] for even those (churches) which did not lie near to

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