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apostolicfathers0201clem - Carmel Apologetics

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SPURIOUS AND IXTERP0U\7ED EPISTLES- w /<br />

vi 4 (§ 2 ; comp. Ant. 2) : i Cor. viiL 6 f§ i. 2 : comp. Tars. 41 : John<br />

L 14 (§ 3, 5 : comp. Ephes. 7. Trail. 9. Smyru 2, ^«/. 4); Pror. ix. i<br />

(§ 3; comp. Smym. 2): Is. viL 14 (§ 3: comp. Ephes. \%,Ant. 3): Epli.<br />

ii 2 C.§ 4; comp. Smym. 7. Philad. 6): i Cor. ii 8 T.^' 5. 9: comp. TralL<br />

II); Eph. y. 28 (\ 13; comp. PhUad. 4. Tar^. 9, .4»/. 9); MatL ir. 23,<br />

etc (§ 5<br />

:<br />

comp. Magn. 11) : Matt. xxviiL jg (> 2 : Philad. 9).<br />

So also,<br />

when desciibmg the attacks of Satan on the ^ints of old, he employs<br />

the same instances fc-om<br />

the Old Testament, describing them in Teiy<br />

similar language {% 12 : comp. Smyrn. 7).<br />

the Epistle to the Philippic" s— tr-:fT:ri :'---/ :''i :r e<br />

'—<br />

:<br />

- '-<br />

r.<br />

2.<br />

Having thus shown that aH the six Adiir! ::i^' Ltr trs — ir<br />

' ' : : - r<br />

izterr-olated the Seven, we are ir. 1<br />

- - a.<br />

time and with what purpose trii ; ;iit :<br />

- -<br />

-.i:c- :c e-c_rc z.^x-.. i: --:.}.:<br />

" " -^ thirteen letters was rrcduced.<br />

And here again the ":;rc:<br />

r. cl-^A^ iseif into an investigation<br />

of the errtrr : -:t— 1. f ^ir^^e respectively.<br />

(i) The direct external evidence is not very eariy. The fist Greek<br />

writers vrho distinctly refer to the Lccg Recension are Anastasins<br />

of Anrioch and Stephantis Gcbarjs (see p. 204K towards the dose of<br />

the sixth centtuy. But a long inte- ' ^ ':'- 7':^-^ -^.' ~=: t"-:= 'zZz'-<br />

sion superseded the other, more e- .-:_:"-: ;-- --<br />

from the earlier letters in Monci-_;<br />

r_:; z.\zz- i;-_:.. :: : _ .. a<br />

vitality and a prominence which barred the wav to the latz: r -tTt- ier.<br />

On the other hand tiie indirect evidence ar :: ir i<br />

by the ; e of<br />

the sis Additional Epistles in the .Armema" A'ers rs a higher<br />

antiquity than these Greek 'quotations might snggest. I have alreadv<br />

pointed out that the histoiy of this version obliges ns to asstmae a very<br />

considerable lapse of time after the first a-^ f " - - ace of the Greet text.<br />

before the translation was made (p. 87 sq). .^^a. a. 1 Armenian : 'a :'.a- are<br />

only approximately right in assigning this verfirn to the mtia atararv.<br />

we can hardly place the date of the six Ada:: : a a' Letters, and there: are<br />

of the L org Recension generally. ma:a ia:;: ::aa :.<br />

-<br />

-<br />

i::: ::":ae -':--.<br />

.-.: varae ara iraeaisive.<br />

the epistles themselves contain indicatioiis which ~arr:~ the limits<br />

more closely.<br />

(qi The ecsIesTosfiraJ staf:jj. as it aa pears aa these letters. ~ r'a" :: a<br />

time not earlier than the middle of the fcaaah cerrarv. while ca :'af ; t:<br />

hand there is nothing in the notices which raa-gests a date itt" -aar<br />

the end of the same centxiry.<br />

A pas^ge in the Epistle to the Philalphian»; (| 4) wonld hardly<br />

have been written before the conversion of Constantine. for it<br />

snpposes<br />

IGX. L 17

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