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Contents Play in the EYFS - Practical Pre-School Books

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L<strong>in</strong>ks with <strong>the</strong> 2012 Early Years Foundation Stage<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ideas, and will choose <strong>the</strong> resources <strong>the</strong>y need for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir chosen activities. They say when <strong>the</strong>y do or don’t<br />

need help.<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g feel<strong>in</strong>gs and behaviour<br />

Children talk about how <strong>the</strong>y and o<strong>the</strong>rs show feel<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

talk about <strong>the</strong>ir own and o<strong>the</strong>rs’ behaviour, and its<br />

consequences, and know that some behaviour is<br />

unacceptable. They work as part of a group or class,<br />

and understand and follow <strong>the</strong> rules. They adjust <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

behaviour to different situations, and take changes of<br />

rout<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir stride.<br />

To help you with your plann<strong>in</strong>g, all of <strong>the</strong> activities<br />

suggested for each role-play area are listed under <strong>the</strong> seven<br />

areas of learn<strong>in</strong>g, both prime and specific.<br />

These pages highlight ‘Development matters’ <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2012<br />

Early Years Foundation Stage – subdivided <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> seven<br />

areas of learn<strong>in</strong>g – and show what children are expected<br />

to be able to do <strong>in</strong> each early learn<strong>in</strong>g goal by <strong>the</strong> time<br />

<strong>the</strong>y enter Year 1.<br />

Personal, Social and Emotional<br />

Development (Prime area)<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g relationships<br />

Children play cooperatively, tak<strong>in</strong>g turns with o<strong>the</strong>rs. They<br />

take account of one ano<strong>the</strong>r’s ideas about how to organise<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir activity. They show sensitivity to o<strong>the</strong>rs’ needs and<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>gs, and form positive relationships with adults and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r children.<br />

Self-confidence and self-awareness<br />

Children are confident to try new activities, and say<br />

why <strong>the</strong>y like some activities more than o<strong>the</strong>rs. They are<br />

confident to speak <strong>in</strong> a familiar group, will talk about<br />

Communication and language<br />

(Prime area)<br />

Listen<strong>in</strong>g and attention<br />

Children listen attentively <strong>in</strong> a range of situations. They<br />

listen to stories, accurately anticipat<strong>in</strong>g key events and<br />

respond to what <strong>the</strong>y hear with relevant comments,<br />

questions or actions. They give <strong>the</strong>ir attention to what<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs say and respond appropriately, while engaged <strong>in</strong><br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r activity.<br />

Understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Children follow <strong>in</strong>structions <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g several ideas or<br />

actions. They answer ‘how’ or ‘why’ questions about <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

experiences and <strong>in</strong> response to stories or events.<br />

Speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Children express <strong>the</strong>mselves effectively, show<strong>in</strong>g<br />

awareness of listeners’ needs. They use past, present<br />

and future forms accurately when talk<strong>in</strong>g about events<br />

that have happened or are to happen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

They develop <strong>the</strong>ir own narratives and explanations by<br />

connect<strong>in</strong>g ideas or events.<br />

12<br />

Role <strong>Play</strong>

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