Diabetic Retinopathy & Medical Retina - aioseducation
Diabetic Retinopathy & Medical Retina - aioseducation
Diabetic Retinopathy & Medical Retina - aioseducation
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70th AIOC Proceedings, Cochin 2012<br />
fundus biomicroscopy, Fluorescein angiography<br />
and OCT. Pattern ERG was performed in all 20<br />
patients using the Arden gold foil electrode on<br />
ISCEV standardized machine. The Arden gold<br />
foil electrode was used as the active electrode<br />
with the gold surface touching the corneoscleral<br />
limbus and non polarisable Ag/AgCl electrodes<br />
were used as the ground electrode on the forehead<br />
and reference electrode (outer canthus).<br />
Stimulus: Full field monocular stimulation was<br />
given using the Checkerboard pattern on a 17 inch monitor. The central<br />
fixation spot size was 4 mm. The<br />
patient was seated at a distance of<br />
1 meter from the monitor such that<br />
the screen occupied 12 degree of the<br />
patient’s visual field, and with a check<br />
size of 16 the visual angle subtended<br />
was 1 degree. 150 stimuli for signal<br />
averaging at a frequency of 1 pps were<br />
used. PERG consists of a negative<br />
wave N1, a positive P50 (P1) wave<br />
driven by the macular photoreceptors<br />
thus reflecting the macular function<br />
and a negative N95(N2) wave for the<br />
assessment of the retinal ganglion cell<br />
function. P50, at 50 m.sec latency, is<br />
measured from the trough of N1 to the peak of P50. N2, at 95 m.sec latency, is<br />
measured from peak of P50 to trough of N95.<br />
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