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52<br />

ABSTRACTS OF SIKH STUDIES : APRIL-JUNE 2005 / 537 NS<br />

is a practical demonstration <strong>of</strong> national integration. Our political<br />

disintegration on the basis <strong>of</strong> language, boundaries, castes, river waters<br />

and such other issues is the antithesis <strong>of</strong> the teachings <strong>of</strong> Guru Granth,<br />

which are very relevant today.<br />

CONCEPT OF SEVA IS A GREAT INTEGRATING FACTOR<br />

Concept <strong>of</strong> selfless service sB[, wB[ ns/ XB, i.e., physical, mental<br />

and material service is well brought out in Guru Granth Sahib's<br />

teachings.<br />

The earthquake in Gujarat highlighted all this type <strong>of</strong> service<br />

from the world around — <strong>Sikh</strong>s were in the fore-front. World Trade<br />

Centre holocaust in New York on 11 th September, 2001, has brought<br />

out how <strong>Sikh</strong> taxi drivers ferried the victims to places <strong>of</strong> safety.<br />

He, who performs Guru’s service without<br />

desire for reward, attains the Lord. 7<br />

Let us go to Guru Tegh Bahadur. The greatest sacrifice for any<br />

human being is self-sacrifice. The Guru was martyred not for his own<br />

religion, but for human dignity or principles for safeguarding Kashmiri<br />

Pandits'/Hindus' rights to pr<strong>of</strong>ess their own religion. Where else do<br />

you find a parallel in the world<br />

Guru Gobind Singh fought fourteen battles against tyrant rulers<br />

and won most <strong>of</strong> them. These were not against Muslims or Hindus,<br />

but against tyranny and treachery. He had devout Muslim followers.<br />

Ghani Khan and Nabi Khan, carried him on a palanquin as Uch Da<br />

Pir, Pir Budhu Shah’s two sons and five hundred murids died fighting<br />

valiantly along with Guru’s army.<br />

Now I come to Banda Bahadur’s army which included a lot <strong>of</strong><br />

Muslims who fought against tyrant Muslim Wazir Khan and other<br />

battles along with <strong>Sikh</strong> soldiers. He never desecrated mosques, and<br />

treated Muslim women with dignity and honour. Coming to Maharaja<br />

Ranjit Singh, the distinguished <strong>Sikh</strong> monarch, he ruled extended Punjab<br />

for forty years as a secular king (1799-1839) with <strong>Sikh</strong>, Dogra, Muslim<br />

ministers and all his subjects with equal benevolence and munificence.<br />

BHAI KANAHAYIA JI CONCEPT<br />

Let us come closer still. In the national and international disasters<br />

like the Gujarat earthquake, 9/11 World Trade Centre <strong>of</strong> America’s

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