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editorial articles reviews news & views - Institute of Sikh Studies

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SIKHS CONTRIBUTION IN NATIONAL INTEGRATION AND COMMUNAL HARMONY<br />

51<br />

lower strata <strong>of</strong> society : Kabir (weaver) Nam Dev (calico printer)<br />

Dhanna (cultivator) Sadhna (butcher), Sain (barber), though Pipa was<br />

a king and Tirlochan a Brahmin :<br />

The sinner, whom no one <strong>of</strong>fers refuge<br />

If he seeks Thy protection, then immaculate becomes he. 2<br />

ABOLITION OF UNTOUCHABILITY<br />

From one clay has the Creator shaped innumerable forms :<br />

Neither is the clay-vessel defective nor the Potter. 3<br />

EQUAL STATUS FOR WOMEN<br />

Guru says in Asa Di Var :<br />

Within a woman, the man is conceived and from a woman he is born.<br />

With a woman he is betrothed and married.<br />

With a woman man contracts friendship and<br />

With a woman the system <strong>of</strong> propagation keeps on going.<br />

When one’s wife dies another lady is sought for.<br />

It is through a woman that man restrains his passions.<br />

Why call her bad, from whom are born the Kings 4<br />

The Guru elevated their status in a society which treated them<br />

as door-mats and raised them to the male’s level. Now according to<br />

UN Charter also, their status has been brought at par with men. Our<br />

Gurus had the foresight five centuries back. Almost half <strong>of</strong> the world’s<br />

adult population is made up <strong>of</strong> women. Their equal status and<br />

integration in the mainstream <strong>of</strong> life is not only economically, ethically,<br />

religiously desirable but essential for societal peace.<br />

INTEGRATION OF INDIA/GLOBE<br />

The present chaotic state <strong>of</strong> the world on the basis <strong>of</strong> rich and<br />

poor, high or low caste, religions, geography, political polarisation,<br />

requires healing, soothing, integrating teachings <strong>of</strong> the Holy Granth.<br />

Save by Thy grace, the world in flames;<br />

Save it at whatever portal it may be saved. 5<br />

Here is this integrating message from the Guru Granth :<br />

All are called partners in Thy grace.<br />

Thou art seen alien to none. 6<br />

The Bhagats came from all over the country. The language <strong>of</strong><br />

the Granth is Hindi, Prakrit, Braj, Punjabi, Persian and Arabic. Here

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