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46<br />

ABSTRACTS OF SIKH STUDIES : APRIL-JUNE 2005 / 537 NS<br />

and saw Mahant on his horse, firing ruthlessly. He asked him what he<br />

was doing At this Mahant fired at him saying, “Your end was destined<br />

at my hands. You also go with your Akalis”. Waryam Singh ran to<br />

protect Bhai Dilip Singh, but next bullet was aimed at him. While still<br />

alive, they were dragged to a bhatti <strong>of</strong> potters. Both <strong>Sikh</strong>s joined their<br />

palms upwards, as if they were <strong>of</strong>fering last respect to Baba Nanak.<br />

A message was sent to Dy Commissioner (Mr Curry) who was<br />

camping at Mangtanwala, about 11 miles from Nanakana Sahib. He<br />

rushed to the place with some District Officials and visited the scene.<br />

Mahant’s hoodlums started complaining:<br />

“Sahib ji, Akalis have killed sadhs”.<br />

He could have arrested the Mahant and his henchmen, but he<br />

remained insensitive. At about 8:00 PM, 200 army troops reached<br />

Nanakana Sahib in a special train in which Mr King, Commissioner, I<br />

G Police, S B Mahtab Singh, Govt Advocate and some <strong>Sikh</strong> dignitaries<br />

including Sardar Amar Singh, Editor, Sher-e-Punjab, reached. The<br />

Gurdwara was handed over to the Army. Next day, the Mahant and<br />

some <strong>of</strong> his sadhs and 26 Pathans were arrested and taken to Lahore<br />

Central Jail. All trains to Nanakana Sahib were cancelled, but in spite<br />

<strong>of</strong> this about forty thousand <strong>Sikh</strong>s reached Nanakana Sahib. Panthic<br />

leaders, Master Tara Singh, Sardar Harbans Singh Attari, Pr<strong>of</strong> Jodh<br />

Singh and Sardar Teja Singh Samundari reached there. Sardar Kartar<br />

Singh Jhabbar demanded that Gurdwara Janamasthan be handed over<br />

to the <strong>Sikh</strong>s immediately, otherwise, it would be occupied by force.<br />

He also cautioned that <strong>Sikh</strong>s could not remain nonviolent. English<br />

rulers threatened to use sten guns, but situation was getting out <strong>of</strong><br />

control. Sardar Mehtab Singh asked the DC to act calmly so that the<br />

situation may not deteriorate. At last, the Gurdwara was handed over<br />

to the <strong>Sikh</strong>s.<br />

On 22-2-1921, what they saw was horrible. Amongst them<br />

were children, sisters, brothers, wives, parents and friends <strong>of</strong> the<br />

martyred <strong>Sikh</strong>s. The whole compound was splattered with blood, a<br />

place sanctified by Guru Nanak’s feet who had, throughout his life,<br />

spread the message <strong>of</strong> love and tolerance. The Governor Punjab<br />

(Maclagan) also visited. He simply said “Justice will be done”. Mr<br />

Curry was transferred and S Hardit Singh Malik posted as DC<br />

Panthic leaders planned the last rites <strong>of</strong> martyrs. Bhai Takhat

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