Climbing Above the Culture Clash
Climbing Above the Culture Clash
Climbing Above the Culture Clash
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someone — and I’m it,” said Picard.<br />
“You’ve got to have a thick skin; you’ve<br />
got to be made of shoe lea<strong>the</strong>r.”<br />
The central issue in <strong>the</strong> lawsuits is<br />
Picard’s “money-in/money-out” policy<br />
for dividing up <strong>the</strong> money he is able to<br />
recover. Under this plan, anyone who<br />
money comes out of <strong>the</strong> money that<br />
should go to <strong>the</strong> net losers,” said Picard.<br />
“To me, that’s not fair. My personal<br />
view is that if we simply use <strong>the</strong> [latest]<br />
statements, we would be continuing<br />
<strong>the</strong> Ponzi scheme. We would be<br />
continuing to let Bernie Madoff decide<br />
who gets paid and who gets [burnt].”<br />
art expert to appraise <strong>the</strong> hundreds of<br />
thousands of dollars of art in Madoff’s<br />
offices. Picard’s favorite piece — one<br />
that embodies <strong>the</strong> whole case — was<br />
a Claes Oldenburg sculpture of an<br />
ordinary screw. Madoff kept <strong>the</strong><br />
four-foot-tall sculpture, titled “The<br />
Soft Screw,” behind his desk.<br />
“<br />
This case is like an octopus, and <strong>the</strong><br />
tentacles keep growing longer.<br />
”<br />
is a “net loser” — that is, anyone who<br />
invested more money than <strong>the</strong>y withdrew<br />
— is eligible to claim <strong>the</strong> amount<br />
<strong>the</strong>y lost. So a person who invested $2<br />
million but only withdrew $500,000 is<br />
eligible to claim a $1.5 million loss. But<br />
anyone who is a “net winner” — those<br />
who withdrew more money than <strong>the</strong>y<br />
invested — cannot claim anything.<br />
As a result, several net winners have<br />
sued Picard, arguing that victims should<br />
be eligible to claim <strong>the</strong> amount shown<br />
on <strong>the</strong>ir final investment statements.<br />
The problem with that, said Picard,<br />
is that <strong>the</strong> money reflected in those<br />
statements — a total of $65 billion<br />
— never existed. It was pure fiction.<br />
“If you go with <strong>the</strong> [latest] statements,<br />
people who already took out more than<br />
<strong>the</strong>y put in continue to get money. That<br />
No matter which plan is ultimately used<br />
to divide up <strong>the</strong> money, investors will<br />
only receive a fraction of <strong>the</strong> money <strong>the</strong>y<br />
thought <strong>the</strong>y had earned. It is Picard’s job<br />
to make that fraction as large as possible.<br />
It is a daunting task.<br />
The number and variety of<br />
responsibilities that fall on Picard’s<br />
shoulders is enough to make anyone’s<br />
legs buckle. To begin with, Picard was<br />
immediately responsible for taking over<br />
Madoff’s business and overseeing it<br />
until its legitimate portions sold. This<br />
required him to manage Madoff’s 140<br />
employees, deal with <strong>the</strong>ir health benefits<br />
and 401(k) plans, and gradually lay <strong>the</strong>m<br />
off so <strong>the</strong> business could be closed down.<br />
To do this, he hired a team of<br />
consultants, attorneys and even an<br />
“So anyone talking to Madoff would<br />
be looking at this screw,” said Picard.<br />
“It’s kind of ironic, don’t you think”<br />
In order to liquidate Madoff’s business<br />
assets, Picard first had to find <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
This hasn’t been easy, given <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />
Madoff was an extraordinarily wealthy<br />
crook who was well aware that <strong>the</strong> feds<br />
were going to catch up with him sooner<br />
or later. So Picard also manages a team<br />
of legal, financial and forensic experts<br />
who have been combing <strong>the</strong> world’s<br />
financial markets to find <strong>the</strong>se assets.<br />
“This case is like an octopus,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> tentacles keep growing<br />
longer,” said Picard.<br />
Meanwhile, Picard has issued more<br />
than 230 subpoenas and 90 letters of<br />
warning in his effort to track down and<br />
litigate <strong>the</strong> recovery of all of <strong>the</strong> investor<br />
money that was paid out to preferred<br />
investors to prop up <strong>the</strong> Ponzi scheme.<br />
According to Picard’s June 30 progress<br />
report, <strong>the</strong>se efforts have “unear<strong>the</strong>d a<br />
labyrinth of interrelated international<br />
About Irving H. Picard<br />
Firm: Baker & Hostetler LLP’s New York City office,<br />
where he is a partner and noted expert in bankruptcy and<br />
restructuring. He serves as <strong>the</strong> court-appointed trustee<br />
under <strong>the</strong> Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA) in <strong>the</strong><br />
liquidation of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC.<br />
Background: Picard has extensive litigation experience<br />
including investigating <strong>the</strong> financial affairs of debtors and<br />
seeking to recover property, objections to confirmation<br />
of Chapter 11 plans, substantive consolidation and<br />
preference and fraudulent transfer issues. He has<br />
counseled clients with respect to transactional matters,<br />
such as acquisitions of assets from debtors, proposing<br />
Chapter 11 plans and drafting disclosure statements, nonsubstantive<br />
consolidation and true sale opinions; and<br />
provided advice regarding bankruptcy remote entities.<br />
Associations: New York and American Bar Associations (ABA<br />
Business Law and Litigation Sections, Business Bankruptcy<br />
Committee), <strong>the</strong> American Bankruptcy Institute, Commercial<br />
Law League of America (Bankruptcy Section), Federal Bar<br />
Council, Registry of Mediators for <strong>the</strong> U.S. Bankruptcy Court<br />
(SDNY), <strong>the</strong> Turnaround Management Association. Associate<br />
member of <strong>the</strong> National Association of Bankruptcy Trustees<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Association of Insolvency and Restructuring Advisors.<br />
14 | Boston University School of Law | www.bu.edu/law